Zifukwa za Dementia Zomwe Zidasinthidwe

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Kupanikizika Kwachilendo Hydrocephalus

Mukudandaula kuti wokondedwa ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's ? Ngakhale mutakhala wolondola, muyenera kukhala ndi chitsimikizo kuti mukhale ndi dokotala ndikuyesa bwinobwino kuti mutsimikizire. Matenda ena ndi zikhalidwe zomwe zimawoneka ndikuchita monga Alzheimer ndizosinthidwa ndi mankhwala oyenera. Pano pali zifukwa khumi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a dementia , kuyambira ndi mphamvu ya hydrocephalus.

Kawirikawiri amatchedwa "madzi pa ubongo," vuto lachilendo la hydrocephalus ndilo vuto linalake limene mumapezeka m'mimba mwa ubongo m'malo moyenda mu ubongo ndi pamphepete mwa msana. Izi zamadzimadzi zambiri zimayambitsa gulu la zizindikiro zitatu zomwe zikuchitika palimodzi:

1. Kutaya Chisokonezo ndi Kukumbukira
2. Incininence ya Urinary
3. Kusamala ndi Mavuto Oyenda

Chithandizo choyenera nthawi zina- koma osati nthawi zonse- kubwezeretsa zina kapena zovuta zonse za kukumbukira ndi kusokonezeka.

• Werengani zambiri: Zonse zokhudzana ndi Kuzindikira ndi Kupereka Chithandizo Chachilendo cha Hydrocephalus
• Ndipo: Mmene Mungapewere ndi Kuchepetsa Kugonjetsa kwa Anthu Amene Ali ndi Vuto Lolingalira
• Malingaliro amodzi: Zifukwa 12 Chifukwa Chodziŵika Choyamba cha Dementia Ndiwothandiza

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Kodi Vitamini B12 Ndi Ofunika Kapena Alzheimer's?

Mavitamini a vitamini B12 angapangitse zizindikiro zomwe ziri zofanana ndi matenda a Alzheimer's . Izi zikuphatikizapo kukumbukira kukumbukira ndi khalidwe kumasintha monga kusokonezeka ndi kukwiya. Anthu ena amakhala ndi vitamini B12 omwe amalephera chifukwa cha zakudya zoperewera. Zina zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli ndizo matenda monga vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kapena matenda a Crohn. Akulu achikulire angakhalenso ndi mphamvu yochepetsera kumwa vitamini.

Vitamini B12 supplementation ikhoza kusintha kapena kubwezeretsa kukumbukira kwanu komanso kugwirizanitsa ntchito.

• Werengani zambiri: Kodi matendawa ndi a Alzheimer's or Vitamin B12?

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Matenda a chithokomiro

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zingayambitse kukumbukira kukumbukira , zovuta kupeza mawu olondola ndi kuikapo chidwi , bungwe losauka komanso malo ochepetsera masewerawa ndi vuto la chithokomiro. Matenda awiri a hypothyroidism ndi hyperthyroidism angayambitse zizindikiro zomvetsa chisoni, koma mwa chithandizo, zizindikiro za anthu ambiri zimatsimikiza.

Werengani zambiri: Kodi Matenda a Chithokomiro Amachititsadi Kukhumudwa?

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Zovuta Zogona

Kodi mukudziwa kuti kugona tulo kumakhudza kukumbukira kwanu komanso kungayambitsenso ubongo wanu? Kugona mokwanira kungayambitse kukumbukira kwanu ndi kuzindikira kwathunthu. Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti pali njira yothetsera vutoli.

• Werengani zambiri: 6 Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa za momwe Kutaya Kwambiri Kumakhudzira Kukumbukila ndi Kuganiza
• Ndipo: Kodi Cerebral (Ubongo) Atrophy & Kodi Mungayimitse Bwanji?

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Zotsatira Zotsatira Zovuta kapena Kuyanjana

Si zachilendo kuona anthu omwe ali ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kuti zonse zingakhale zoyenera komanso zopindulitsa, palinso nthawi zomwe mankhwala ena amaletsedwa kapena kuchepa. Mankhwala amodzi amachititsa mwayi wothandizira mankhwala komanso zotsatira zake zoipa, ndipo zonsezi ndizo zimayambitsa chisokonezo ndi kukumbukira kukumbukira.

Funsani dokotala wanu kuti awerenge mndandanda wa mankhwala anu ndipo onetsetsani kuti akudziwa mankhwala onse omwe mwauzidwa kwa inu ndi madokotala ena monga akatswiri. Kuzindikira kumatha kusintha bwino ngati nkhaniyi ikudziwika.

• Werengani zambiri: Momwe Mungadziwire Ngati Mankhwala Ochuluka Amayambitsa Zizindikiro Zowonongeka za Dementia
• Ndipo: Kodi Wokondedwa Wanu Ayenera Kukhaladi Ndi Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo?

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Matenda a ubongo

Ngakhale palibe amene akufuna kumva kuti ali ndi chotupa cha ubongo, malingana ndi kukula, malo ndi chithandizo, chotupa cha ubongo nthawi zina chikhoza kuwonedwa kukhala chodziwika bwino kuposa matenda a Alzheimer chifukwa cha chithandizo cha mankhwala. Matenda a ubongo angapangitse zizindikiro zambiri kuphatikizapo zina zomwe zimakhudza kukumbukira , chiweruzo , kusintha kwa umunthu ndi kulamulira mofulumira.

Mphamvu ya chithandizo imatha kuchoka pang'onopang'ono mpaka kupindula mpaka njira yokonzanso.

• Werengani zambiri: Kodi Mukudziwa Bwanji Ngati Kukhumudwa Kwanu Kumachokera ku Matenda a Ubongo?

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Mazomu ochepa

Kwa akulu achikulire, maimfa amtundu wa pansi-omwe amatchedwanso subdural -mymrrges - angapangidwe kuchokera pa zomwe zingawoneke ngati pang'ono pamutu. Mitsempha ya magazi ikhoza kubvunduka ndi kuswa, kuchititsa kuti magazi azingwe pakati pa kunja kwa ubongo ndi chitsimikizo, chophimba chake.

Zizindikiro za hematoma yochepa ya pansi pano imaphatikizapo chisokonezo, kuthamanga, kuvutika ndi kulankhula ndi kumutu. Kuchiza kungaphatikizepo mankhwala kapena opaleshoni kukhetsa magazi mu ubongo. Zotsatira zimasiyana malinga ndi kupambana kwa chithandizo.

• Werengani zambiri: Ndi liti pamene muyenera kudandaula ngati simungapeze mau olondola?

_Chitsime:

_{National Institutes of Health. Hematoma yodalirika. Inapezeka pa 21 Novemba, 2014. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000713.htm}

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Delirium

Deliriamu ndi mkhalidwe wovuta (kapena mwadzidzidzi) wa chisokonezo chomwe chimasiyana ndi kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi. Kwa akulu achikulire, delirium kawirikawiri imayambitsidwa ndi matenda monga matenda a mkodzo kapena chibayo. Kufufuza mwamsanga ndi chithandizo cha chifukwa cha delirium ndikofunikira kuti adziwe kubwezeretsedwa.

• Werengani zambiri: Kodi mungauze Bwanji Apartriamu ndi Dementia?
• Ndipo: Kodi Matendawa Amakhudza Bwanji Anthu Amene Ali ndi Dementia?

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Kusokonezeka maganizo (Pseudodementia)

Nthawi zina, zizindikiro za kuvutika maganizo zimawoneka ngati dementia; izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa pseudodementia . Kusokonezeka maganizo kungayambitse munthu kukhala wopanda cholinga, kuvutika kuika maganizo ake kapena kumvetsera ndi kumangokhalira kuganizira za ntchito iliyonse. Zizindikirozi zikhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda a dementia , komabe kawirikawiri anthu omwe ali ndi maganizo ovutika maganizo angathe kuchita bwino kuyesa kuyesa kulingalira, ngakhale atanena za vuto lakumbuyo.

Kumvetsetsa zizindikiro za kupsinjika maganizo ndikupeza chidziwitso choyenerera kuchokera kwa katswiri ndizofunikira kuti mumvetsetse bwino ndikumva bwino.

• Werengani zambiri: Kodi Kusokonezeka Maganizo Kumayambitsa Maganizo a Dementia?

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Wernicke's Encephalopathy ndi Korsakoff's Syndrome

Kawirikawiri thiamine (vitamini B1) imapezeka nthawi zambiri, koma osati nthawi zonse, chifukwa cha kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso ndipo ikhoza kuwonetsa matenda a Wernicke ndi matenda a Korsakoff. Kuchuluka kwa matenda a Wernicke ndi chisokonezo chachikulu, masomphenya osamvetseka ndi kayendedwe ka maso, ndi mavuto oyenera komanso olamulira thupi. Matendawa nthawi zina amatembenuzidwa ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kuchipatala.

Korsakoff's syndrome kawirikawiri amakhala ndi vuto la nthawi yaitali lomwe nthawi zina limatsatira zotsatira za matenda a Wernicke. Chimodzimodzi chimafanana ndi zizindikiro za matenda a 'dementia' ndipo chimaphatikizapo chisokonezo, kukumbukira kukumbukira , kulingalira komanso kugwirizana (kupanga nkhani).

Malingana ndi Alzheimer's Association, pafupifupi 25 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Wernicke-Korsakoff adzabwezeretsa.