Nchiyani Chimachitika Ngati Inu Mwapita kwa Dokotala Wokumbukira Kukumbukira?
Ngati inu kapena munthu wina yemwe mumadziwa akuwonetsa zizindikiro za Alzheimer, muyenera kuchita chiyani? Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati ndi Alzheimer's kapena kuiwala mwachibadwa ? Kodi ndi dokotala wotani amene mumamuitana? Kodi ndi mafunso kapena mayesero ati omwe angapange kuti adziwe izi? Nthawi zina, kudziwa mayankho angapo mtsogolomu kungachepetse nkhawa zathu ndikutikonzekera bwino.
Zolemba za Alzheimer ndi Zosaiwalika
Musati muwopsyeze pa chizindikiro choyamba choiwala . Ndi zachilendo kuiwala nthawi ndi nthawi pamene mumayika magalasi anu kapena buku laibulale yapamwamba. Alzheimer's sichidziwikiratu chakumayiwala, kapena kusintha kwadzidzidzi kuzindikiritsa; M'malo mwake, ndi kupita patsogolo pang'onopang'ono kwa zizindikiro pakapita nthawi. Choncho, pitirizani kufufuza zizindikiro pa miyezi ingapo. Taganizirani kufunsa banja lokhulupilika kapena mnzanu kuti athandizenso. (Chofunika chirichonse, kusintha mwadzidzidzi kumatha kwa munthu kuganiza moyenera kumayenera kuyitanira kwa dokotala mwamsanga, chifukwa ichi chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda omwe angapangitse ngati mankhwala.)
Kodi Ndi Dokotala Wotani Amene Muyenera Kuitanira?
Madokotala osiyanasiyana amatha kupeza matenda a Alzheimer's. Mukhoza kupanga chibwenzi ndi dokotala wanu wamkulu kapena kufunafuna katswiri monga katswiri wa zamaganizo, katswiri wa zamagulu, kapena geropsychiatrist. Madera ena ali ndi mapulojekiti omwe amadziwika kuti Alzheimer ndi kuyesa, kotero fufuzani Alzheimer's Association kuti mukambirane.
Mukamayitana kuti mukambirane mwachidule, perekani mwachidule zomwe mukuwona ndikupempha kuunika kwa Alzheimer's.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Amadziwika?
Mwina mungamve ngati simungadziwe ngati inu kapena wokondedwa wanu muli ndi Alzheimer's. Pambuyo pa zonse, ndi chiyani? Nchifukwa chiyani mukupita kwa dokotala kudzamva chinachake chomwe chingakhale chovuta kumva?
Pamene kulandira uthenga wamtundu uwu ndi kovuta, pamakhala madalitso ochulukirapo popeza chidziwitso. Zina mwa izi ndi izi:
Kuzindikira molondola kumayambiriro kwa Alzheimer kumapereka chithandizo choyenera kuti ayambe mwamsanga. Palinso mankhwala omwe amawoneka kuti amagwira bwino kwambiri ngati aperekedwa mofulumira m'magulu a Alzheimer's.
Muzilamulira Zosankha Zambiri
Kuyezetsa magazi msanga kumakupatsanso nthawi kuti mukonzekere patsogolo ndi kupanga zisankho . Ngakhale kuli kovuta, kudziŵa zomwe inu kapena wokondedwa wanu mukukumana kungakulolereni kulamulira momwe kukula ndi zotsatira za matenda a Alzheimer zimayendetsedwa.
Kukhala ndi dzina la zizindikilo zosiyanasiyana inu kapena wokondedwa wanu mwakumana nazo nthawi zina kumapereka mpumulo, ngakhale kumvetsa chisoni komwe kungakhale nako. Pamene mukuwonjezera kumvetsetsa kwa Alzheimer's, mungathe kuthana ndi maganizo anu pa matendawa ndi mavuto ake.
Kuzindikira Matenda a Alzheimer
Matenda otchedwa Alzheimer's disease sangathe kupangidwa mpaka imfa ikadzachitika ubongo wa autopsy. Koma dokotala akhoza kudziwa kuti Alzheimer's ndiyeso yeniyeni poyesa mayeso angapo omwe amatha kuthetsa zifukwa zina za chisokonezo ndi kukumbukira kukumbukira komanso poyerekeza ndi zizindikiro za Alzheimer's.
Zotsatirazi zimaganiziridwa kawirikawiri ngati matenda a Alzheimer:
Malipoti a Zizindikiro
Dokotala angamufunse munthuyo ndi wokondedwa kuti awauze za zizindikiro zomwe adakumana nazo kuti adziwe ngati zikugwirizana ndi zizindikiro za matenda a Alzheimer's.
Zitsanzo za Mkhalidwe Walingaliro
Kafukufuku wamaganizo amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mosamalitsa kugwirizanitsa ntchito. Pali njira zingapo zowunika kuzindikira, koma imodzi mwa mayesero omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri ndi Mini Mental State Exam . Kuyezetsa uku kumayesa mbali zosiyanasiyana za ubongo, monga kukumbukira, kuwerengera, kukambirana, ndi kuyankhulana.
Mayesero Ojambula
Kusintha kwa ubongo kungathenso kupyolera mu njira zamaganizo zosiyana siyana monga positron emission tomography (PET) scan, scanned computed tomography (CT) ndi kuyesa maginito (MRI) test. Mayeserowa akhoza kuyesa ubongo kuti asinthe kusintha kwake ndi kukula kwake, komanso kutulutsa chotupa kapena zina zosavomerezeka.
Mayesero a Laboratory
Madokotala ena amapanga mayeso monga ntchito ya magazi kapena urinalysis. Mayeserowa akhoza kusindikiza zochitika kapena matenda ena omwe angakulepheretseni kuganiza bwino. Matendawa amachititsa kuti chisokonezo chiwonjezeke , makamaka achikulire, kotero ndizofunika kuthetsa izi ndi zina zomwe zingasinthidwe chifukwa.
Kufufuza kwa Zinthu zomwe Mimic Alzheimer's
Kuyeza kumaphatikiziranso kuunika kwa zinthu zomwe zingasinthe matenda a Alzheimer, monga kupsinjika maganizo ndi kupatsa , komanso kuyesa kusiyanitsa pakati pa Alzheimer's ndi mitundu ina ya matenda a dementia , matenda a Pick, matenda a Parkinson ndi matenda a Creutzfeldt-Jakob .
Zokambirana za Umoyo Wanu Wathanzi Wonse
Mutha kufunsidwa ngati pali zina zaumoyo zomwe mwapezeka kuti muli nawo kapena zizindikiro zina zomwe mwakumana nazo. Ngati muli pa ofesi yatsopano ya dokotala, akhoza kukupemphani kuti mukhale ndi zolemba zanu zomwe munatumizidwa kuchokera kuchipatala chanu chakumbuyo kuti adziwe mbiri yanu komanso matenda omwe akudwala.
Kodi Muyenera Kukonzekera Bwanji Dokotala Wosankhidwa?
Lembani mndandanda wa zizindikiro zanu ndi mafunso omwe mungaganize musanapite. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti mupeze zambiri zomwe mukufunikira ndikuzifuna kuchokera pazinthu zomwe mwasankha. Madokotala ena akambirane za matendawa ndi inu pamsonkhanowu ndipo ena adzakonzekera kukambirana kuti adzagawane zomwe apeza.
Mawu ochokera
Zingakhale zoopsa kuti ziyembekezere kupeza mayankho komanso zoopsa kuti zidziwitsidwe za Alzheimer's or dementia, koma kudziwa zomwe mukukumana nazo kungakuthandizeni kupirira ndi kukonzekera tsogolo, komanso kulandira chithandizo cham'mawa.
> Zotsatira:
> Alzheimer's Association. Kuzindikira Matenda a Alzheimer's and Dementia.
> NIH Senior Health. Matenda a Alzheimer.