Mitundu yovomerezeka yomwe mapeto a mafupa awiri amasonkhana pamodzi (mwachitsanzo, mchiuno, bondo, chigoba, paphewa, chala). Ambiri mwa ziwalo zathu zimathandiza kuyenda. M'thupi labwino, ziwalozikulu zimagwirizanitsa mgwirizano, zimalola mafupa kusunthira momasuka, ndi kuteteza mgwirizano kuntchito yogwira ntchito, tsiku ndi tsiku.
Zowonjezerapo zimaphatikizapo kapsule yomwe ili ndi synovium (mwachitsanzo, chiwalo chophatikizira).
Msuzi wothandizana nawo ndi thumba lomwe limalowetsa pamodzi. Kapsule yadzaza ndi synovial madzi omwe amapangidwa ndi synovium pofuna cholinga cha mafuta odzola komanso odyetsa mafupa mkati mwa capsule. Mbalame imaphatikiza mapeto a mafupa pamphindi.
Kudziwa Chifukwa
Kupweteka kumodzi (komwe kumatchedwanso arthralgia) kumatha kukhala wofatsa mpaka wolimba. Kupweteka kwapadera kumatha milungu ingapo ndikuchoka popanda mankhwala. Kupweteka kwapadera kumatha kwa miyezi kapena zaka, ngati sikukhala moyo. Ngati mukumva kupweteka pamodzi, mukutheka kuti mutha kuyenda mochepa . Pofuna kubwezeretsa ntchito yogwirizana, ndikofunika kudziŵa zomwe zikupangitsa kupweteka kwa mgwirizano, kuti athe kuchiritsidwa bwino.
Kuvulaza Pamodzi
Kuvulala kofanana (mwachitsanzo, chilakolako chophwanyika) kukhoza kufooketsa kapena kufooketsa zigawo zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa. Pambuyo kuvulazidwa pamodzi, pangakhale kupweteka kwa mafupa, kukonzanso mafupa, kuwonongeka kwa zomangamanga (mwachitsanzo, mitsempha), kapena kuwonongeka kwa khungu.
Ngati mgwirizanowu wasokonezeka, zingakhale zopweteka mukayesa ntchito zowonongeka ndipo nthawi zina mumapuma. Kuvulazidwa kofanana, ngakhale atachiritsidwa, kungapangitse chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda osteoarthritis pambuyo pake.
- Avascular necrosis
- Yathyoka fupa
- Kuthamangitsidwa
- Sungani
- Kusokonekera
Kuzizira Kwambiri
Kutupa kotere kumatha kuvulazidwa, matenda, kapena matenda.
Pamene mgwirizano ukhala wotentha, synovium imakula. Kupanga madzi kwa synovial kumawonjezereka ndipo phokoso lophatikizana limapuma. Kutulutsa maselo otupa kumalo osakanikirana. Njirayi imadziwika kuti synovitis yogwira ntchito. Ndi kutupa, kawirikawiri kumakhala kofiira, kutentha , kupweteka, ndi kuuma kozungulira kapena palimodzi.
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Bursitis
- Gout
- Matenda a nyamakazi
- Lupus
- Matenda a Lyme
- Osteoarthritis
- Pseudogout
- Psoriatic nyamakazi
- Matenda a nyamakazi
- Tendinitis
Kugonana Kwathunthu
Mageremusi (mabakiteriya, kachilombo, kapena bowa) akhoza kuyenda kudutsa thupi kuti likhale limodzi. Nyongolosi imatha kulowa m'thupi kudzera pakhungu, mphuno, mmero, makutu, kapena chilonda chotseguka. Matenda omwe alipo alipo amatha kufalikira kumodzi. Pa malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda, matenda opatsirana amatha kuyamba. Ndi mankhwala ofulumira, nyamakazi yofalitsa imatha kuthetsa. Ndi mankhwala ochedwa kapena osachiritsidwa, zowonongeka pamodzi zingakhale zamuyaya. Ndikofunika kuzindikira zizindikiro zochenjeza.
- Matenda a nyamakazi
- Matenda a nyamakazi
- Nyamakazi ya Septic
Kugonjetsa M'kati / Pafupi Okhudzidwa Okhudzidwa
Mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagulu koma amatha ngati mgwirizano uli pafupi ndi fupa kapena phokoso lofewa. Komabe, pali mitundu iwiri ya zotupa (synovial chondromatosis ndi villonodular synovitis) zomwe zimapangika muzitsulo zamagulu.
Kawirikawiri zotupazi ndizosautsa, koma zingakhale zachiwawa. Kawirikawiri mgwirizano umodzi umakhudzidwa ndipo umapweteka mpaka chotupacho chichotsedwe kudzera mu synovectomy (opaleshoni kuchotsa gawo kapena synovium yonse ya mgwirizano).
Zina Zowonjezera Zowonjezera Kulimbana Kwambiri Kapena Arthralgia
- Hemochromatosis
- Hypothyroidism
- Khansa ya m'magazi
- Osteomalacia
- Osteomyelitis
- Matenda a Paget a Matenda
- Sarcoidosis
Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri
Ndizomveka kuona ngati kupweteka kwanu pamodzi kumachokera nokha kapena mwa chithandizo chambiri, mankhwala opanga mankhwala. Koma, musamayembekezere nthawi yaitali musanakambirane ndi dokotala. Monga mudaphunzirira, pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa mgwirizano-ndipo zambiri ndizozirombo zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi mankhwala oyambirira, oyenera.
Chisoni chogwiridwa sayenera kunyalanyazidwa.
Zotsatira:
Joyce, Michael J. MD. Ziphuphu Zogwirizana. Merck Manual Home Health Handbook. Yomaliza kupitsidwanso May 2012.
Zowonongeka Pamodzi. MayoClinic.org. February 26, 2016.
Kuvulaza Pakati pa Achinyamata Achikulire ndi Ngozi ya Mbalame Zotsatizana ndi Hip Osteoarthritis. Annals of Internal Medicine. Gelber AC, MD., Et al. September 5, 2000.