Kutupa kwa Matenda a Synovial a Mgwirizano
Synovitis ndi mkhalidwe umene umapezeka pamene kutukuka kwa minofu ya synovial, kuyala kwa mgwirizano. Matendawa amachititsa kupweteka pamodzi ndi kutupa ndipo kumawonekera ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zotupa.
Synoivum Ndilo Lumikizanani Pamodzi
The synovium ndi yochepetsetsa minofu yokha maselo ochepa okha omwe amalumikiza ziwalo ndi zipsinjo za tendon.
The synovium imayesetsa kuteteza chilengedwe mkati mwa mgwirizano ndi tendon sheath. Imachita izi m'njira ziwiri: choyamba, zimakhala ngati nembanemba kuti zidziwe zomwe zingalowe mu malo olowa pamodzi ndi zomwe zimakhala kunja; Chachiwiri, maselo mkati mwa synovium amapanga zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa mgwirizano.
Synovitis
Nthaŵi zina, synovium (kumalo ophatikizira) ingakhale yowonjezereka ndi yotentha. Kawirikawiri maselo ochepa okhawo ndi ochepa, synovium ikhoza kuwonjezeka, yambiri, ndipo imayikidwa ndi madzi mu chikhalidwe chotchedwa synovitis.
Kaŵirikaŵiri amayamba kudwala matenda a nyamakazi, ndipo ambiri amatchulidwa mu nyamakazi ya nyamakazi, synovitis ikhoza kuyambitsa kupweteka ndi kutupa mkati mwa ophatikizidwawo. Chithandizochi chimakhala ndi mankhwala otsutsa-kutupa (mwachitsanzo Advil, Motrin), koma angaphatikizepo jekeseni wa cortisone mumodzi . Kuchotsa opaleshoni ya synovium yotentha, synovectomy, iyenso ikufunika ngati synovitis ikupitirizabe.
Zotsatira:
Adelani MA, et al. "Mabvuto a Benign Synovial" J Am Acad Orthop Surgery. 2008 May; 16 (5): 268-75.