Zochita ndi zodetsa nkhawa za nonprescription asthmanefrin inhaler
Ndi mtengo wapatali wa mankhwala a inhalers, mungadabwe ngati mankhwala opatsirana a asthma amapezeka mu United States. Asthmanefrin (racepinephrine) ndi mankhwala osakwanira opepuka OTC omwe amapezeka panopa.
Mitundu ya mankhwala a mphumuyi imapangidwa kuti athetse mpumulo wa mphumu monga mpweya wofiira, chifuwa, ndi kupuma.
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito OTC asthma inhaler, onani chifukwa chake zingakhale zabwino kapena zosakhala bwino.
Kodi Mukuyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito OTC Asthma Inhaler?
Mukutsimikiza bwanji kuti zizindikiro zanu ndi mphumu? Odwala ambiri amanena kuti amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa asanayambe kupeza matenda, ngakhale kuti asthma ya OTC imalephera kulembedwa. Chifuwa cha astmma chimapangitsa zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
Komabe, zizindikirozi zingakhale mbali ya matenda akuluakulu. OTC asthma inhaler ikhoza kupereka mpumulo wa zizindikiro ndi kusokoneza zizindikiro zina zoopsa monga matenda a mtima kapena COPD . Ngati simukudziwa zokhudzana ndi zizindikiro zanu, onetsetsani kuti mutatulutsidwa ndi katswiri wa zamankhwala.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, asthma ya OTC imalowetsa m'mapangidwe awo omwe amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kuti athandizidwe komanso madokotala omwe amavomerezedwa kwambiri posachedwa a asthma med akufotokoza momveka bwino kuti muyenera kupezedwa ndi dokotala yemwe ali ndi mphumu musanagwiritse ntchito.
Nthenda sizong'ono. Mutha kukhala pa chiopsezo chifukwa cha kuvutika kwa mphumu ya mphumu . Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zovuta, oTC asthma inhaler mwina si inu.
Zotsatira Zotsatira za OTC Asthma Inhalers
Monga mankhwala ovomerezeka, mankhwala opatsirana pogonana amakhalanso ndi mavuto . Zotsatira zoyipa za OTC asthma inhalers zikuphatikizapo:
- Chikhumbo chimasintha
- Chizungulire
- Mutu
- Kusasamala
- Nausea
- Mantha
- Kusakanizika
- Kupweteka kwa sinus
- Chikhure
- Kudandaula
- Zovuta kugona
- Kuthamanga
Kuda nkhawa ndi OTC Inhalers
Pomalizira pake, kodi OTC asthma inhaler yotetezeka ? Ena othandizira zaumoyo samamva kuti OTC asthma inhalers ndi otetezeka. Amanena kuti mankhwala odwala matenda ena a shuga kapena matenda a mtima sagulitsidwa pa-counter.
A FDA apereka chenjezo makamaka kwa Asthmanefrin ndi EZ Breathe Atomizer yake. Anachenjeza odwala kuti adalandira madandaulo okhudza kupweteka kwa chifuwa, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kunyoza ndi kusanza, ndi kumatulutsa sputum kapena zofiira. Komanso, kafukufuku anapeza kuti Asthmanefrin inapereka mankhwala ochepa kwambiri omwe amachititsa kuti asamagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati albuterol ndipo sangathe kugwira ntchito yochizira bronchospasm.
Kafukufuku wakale ankawoneka kuti pa-in-the-counter-inhalers amakhala otetezeka ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera ndi anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu yofiira. Vuto linali lakuti mmodzi mwa odwala asanu sanali kuwagwiritsa ntchito molondola. Nkhani ina mu Chifu , magazini ya American College ya Chest Physicians, inanena kuti ndi odwala ochuluka omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito molakwika, ndibwino kuti odwala apeze mankhwala ambiri a corticosteroid pansi pa chisamaliro cha dokotala.
Iwo analimbikitsa mwamphamvu kulemba ndi kulemba bwino za ntchito yoyenera ndi yoyenera.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) idagwiritsidwa ntchito pasanafike chaka cha 2011 monga mankhwala othandizira kupereka mankhwala kuchokera ku ochuluka a OTC asthma omwe amawoneka ngati Primatene Mist ndi mankhwala a inhalers. CFCs idaletsedwa ndi inhalers ndi EPA kuti achepetse ma ozoni ndikuwononga kuwononga zachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, Primatene Mist inachotsedwa pamsika.
Asthmanefrin OTC mphumu yotsegula
Asthmanefrin (racepinephrine) ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a CFC omwe pakalipano amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akhale ngati bronchodilator . Amachepetsa zizindikiro za mphumu mwa kutulutsa minofu yotentha komanso kugwira ntchito mofulumira m'mapapo.
Musagwiritse ntchito Asthmanefrin ngati muli ndi zifukwa izi:
- Matenda a mtima
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi
- Matenda a chithokomiro
- Matenda a shuga
- Zovuta pakukodza
Asthmanefrin ndi yosiyana kwambiri chifukwa si yachikhalidwe cha inhaler. M'malo mwake, EZ Breathe Atomizer amatenga pang'ono madzi ndikusandutsa nkhungu yabwino yomwe imatha kupiritsidwa m'mapapo. Kamodzi m'mapapo, imakhala ngati bronchodilator kukonzetsa zizindikiro zanu. Chenjezo la FDA lokhudza zotsatira za mankhwalawa liyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndipo ngati mukuligwiritsira ntchito, lipoti momwe mukumvera.
Mabungwe Achipatala Amatsutsidwa OTC Khunyu Yophulika
Osati akatswiri onse amakhulupirira pa asthma inhalers ngati Asthmanefrin iyenera kupezeka kwa ogula. Ndipotu, mabungwe monga American College of Asthma, Allergy & Immunology, American Association for Respiratory Care, American Thoracic Society ndi National Association for Medical Direction of Respiratory Care samafuna kuti OTC inhalers aziphatikizidwa muzondomeko za mankhwala a asthma chifukwa iwo samaganiza kuti mankhwala opangidwa ndi epinephrine amakhala otetezeka kuti athe kuchiza mphumu.
Mawu Ochokera
Muyenera kudzipangira nokha ngati izi ndizoyenera kuchipatala kwa OTC. Mutha kukopeka ndi mtengo wapansi ndipo simukusowa kupeza mankhwala. Koma mankhwalawa sali ofanana ndi mankhwala a inhalers. Chifuwa cha mphumu chingakhale chiopsezo chotenga moyo, ndipo chiyenera kukambirana ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza ngati zili zoyenera, chonde lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
> Zosowa
> FDA. Kupewa Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo ndi Kupezeka - Kuda nkhawa ndi Asthmanefrin ndi EZ Breathe Atomizer.
> FDA. Epinephrine CFC Mankhwala Ochepetsa Mankhwala - Mafunso ndi Mayankho.
> Mondal P, Kandala B, Ahrens R, Chesrown SE, Hendeles L. Osagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi Epinephrine ya Phumu. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Muzochita . 2014; 2 (5): 575-578.