Progestin ndi dzina lachibadwa la progesterone yokhazikika. Thupi la mkazi limapanga mankhwala otchedwa steroid pa nthawi ya kusamba .
Mankhwala opatsirana ammimba , zipangizo zina za intrauterine (IUDs) , ndi mankhwala ena ali ndi mawonekedwe apangidwe.
Progestin therapy sivomerezeka kwa amayi omwe ali ndi hysterectomy.
Kugonjetsa Kwadzidzidzi Kwambiri
Maina a dzina lachilengedwe Plan B ndi One-Step, komanso mawonekedwe enieni, Chitanipo, ndi onse omwe amachititsa kuti mawailesi apitirire.
Zili ndi mtundu wa progestin wotchedwa levonorgestrel.
Mapiritsi a pulogalamu yofulumira kubereka ndi ofalitsa pafupifupi 88 peresenti poteteza mimba pambuyo pa kugonana. Pulogalamu yamatha ya m'mawa imakulepheretsani kutenga mimba ndipo sizimayambitsa kupititsa padera kapena kuchotsa mimba .
Ndikofunika kutenga mapiritsi a m'mawa mwamsanga mwamsanga njira yanu yosankha yobereka ikatha. Kuchekera kwachangu kumatenga maola 120 pambuyo panu ndi mnzanuyo kugonana, ngakhale kuti chilembochi chikunena kuti chichitenge mkati mwa maola 72, malinga ndi mfundo zochokera ku yunivesite ya Princeton. Aliyense, wamwamuna kapena wamkazi, angathe kugula mapiritsi am'mawa pamsana wosasamba mankhwala popanda kusonyeza umboni wa msinkhu, ngakhale kuti chizindikirocho chimangotanthauza kuti akazi ali ndi zaka 17 kapena kuposerapo.
Kulera Kwadzidzidzi Kwambiri
Ella ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwala a mapiritsi a m'mawa ndipo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yobereka yobereka mwadzidzidzi ku United States.
Zapangidwa ndi kuphatikiza kwa progestin ndi estrogen.
Mapulogalamu a Progestin-Only Control Control ndi Implants
Makampani a zamankhwala amapanga njira zina zothandizira kubereka, ngakhale kuti kuphatikiza kwa progestin ndi estrogen ndizofala kwambiri.
Pilisi ya pulogalamuyi ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka a progesin okha omwe amaperekedwa ngati njira yowonjezereka kwa mapiritsi a progestin-estrogen pamene simungathe kulekerera owonjezera a estrojeni, kawirikawiri chifukwa cha nkhaŵa zokhuzana ndi mgwirizano ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chilipo kale kapena mankhwala.
Implanon ndi Nexplano ndi progesin-zokhazokha zokha, zomwe ziri pafupi kukula kwa mgwirizano ndipo zimayikidwa pansi pa khungu lanu.
Njira zothandizira pokhapokhapokha zimathandiza kupewa mimba mwa:
- kuteteza ovulation
- kupukuta mimba, yotchedwa endometrium, ya chiberekero chanu
- kukulitsa umaliseche wanu wamkazi
Ntchito Zina Zogwiritsira Ntchito Mankhwala Ovomerezeka
Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu angapereke mankhwala oletsa kubereka pazifukwa zina osati kupewera mimba, kuphatikizapo kuchiza ziphuphu ndi kuchepetsa zizindikiro za thupi ndi zamaganizo za PMS .
Mabungwe ena ali ndi Progesin
Chipangizo cha intrauterine ndi chimodzi mwa njira zothandizira kwambiri kubereka. Mulowetsedwa mu chiberekero ndi dokotala, mukhoza kuchoka kwa zaka 3 mpaka 10, malingana ndi chizindikiro ndi thanzi lanu. IUD yamakono ndi pulasitiki ndi mawonekedwe a T.
Mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi mankhwala othandizira puloteni kapena mkuwa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti umuna usagwirizane ndi dzira ndikupewa dzira la umuna kuti lisamangidwe pa khoma la chiberekero. Maina a ma CD a progesin ndi Mirena, Liletta, ndi Skyla.
Progestin ndi Chithandizo Chakumapeto Kwa Kusamba Kwambiri
Azimayi 7 kapena 9 pa 100% aliwonse ali ndi zizindikiro za kusamba kwabwino kwambiri kuti asokoneze moyo wawo.
Mahomoni a hormone ogwiritsira ntchito estrogen-plus-progestin kapena estrogen okha ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kutuluka chifukwa cha kutentha ndi kutentha usiku, omwe amadziwika ngati zizindikiro za vasomotor.
Mavuto a chipatala athandizidwa ndi a Women's Health Initiative adapeza kuti mayiko ena a "sukulu yakale" amachititsa kuti:
- khansa ya m'mawere
- magazi ndi stroke
- matenda a mtima
Zotsatira:
National Institutes of Medicine, Medline Plus: Estrogen ndi Progestin - Kulankhulana Kwabwino (2015).
Mipingo Yathu Yathu Yathu: Kodi Progesterone Yokha Yoyamba Kuwala ndi Kutentha Kwausiku? (2012).
Yunivesite ya Princeton, The Emergency Contraception Website: Progestin-Only Emergency Contraceptive Pills, "Morning After Pills" (2015).