Inde, kusintha kwa ma hormone kumayambitsa kusintha kwa kugwidwa
Kusintha kwa mahomoni kumayambitsa zinthu zambiri, koma kodi zingayambitse matendawa? Ngakhale kuti khunyu imakhudza anthu ofanana ndi amuna ndi akazi, amayi omwe ali ndi khunyu akhoza kukhala ndi nthawi yambiri ya kugunda pazifukwa zina m'miyoyo yawo chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni.
Pakati pa moyo wa mkazi, mazira ake amabala mahomoni awiri ofunikira okhudzana ndi mimba ndi kumwezi: estrogen ndi progesterone .
Kuchuluka pakati pa mahomoni awiriwa kumasiyana pakati pa zaka za kubadwa kwa mkazi, zomwe zimachitika kuyambira msinkhu kumapeto kwa msambo komanso mimba kumasiya.
Ngakhale kuti kusinthasintha kwa ma hormonal ndi kofunika kwambiri mu uchembere wabwino, kungathenso kugwira ntchito yothandizira. Makamaka, madokotala amakhulupilira kuti estrogen ikhoza kukweza ntchito yogwira ntchito, pamene progesterone ikuwoneka kuti ili ndi zotsatira zosiyana.
Kutha msinkhu ndi kusamba
Pa nthawi ya kutha msinkhu, njira yoberekera ikukula - thupi lanu limapanga estrogen ndi progesterone, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyamba msambo pamodzi ndi kukula kwa m'mawere. Chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa mahomoni, atsikana omwe ali ndi khunyu amatha kuwonjezeka pafupipafupi panthawi yomwe akukula.
Azimayi ena amatha kuwonjezeka pafupipafupi za kugwidwa kwawo panthawi ya msambo. Amadziwika kuti akudwala matenda a khunyu, kugwidwa kumene kumapezeka pa nthawi ya kusamba kwa mkazi kungafunikire chithandizo china.
Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti zotsatira za estrogen ndi progesterone pa ubongo zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka uku pafupipafupi.
Kachilombo ka mimba ndi Kusamalidwa: Udindo ukufunika
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zothandizira pakulera ngati muli mayi wodwala khunyu yemwe akufuna kupewa mimba, koma muyenera kusamala, makamaka ndi mankhwala opatsirana pakamwa.
Mankhwala ena a khunyu amatha kutsutsana ndi zotsatira za mapiritsi a kulera, kutanthauza kuti mungatenge mimba ngakhale mutakhala piritsi.
Mofanana ndi matenda ambiri osatha, mukhoza kusamalira mimba komanso kukhala ndi mwana wathanzi ngati muli ndi khunyu, koma mungafunike kukonzekera bwino. Khunyu ingayambitse nkhawa pa nthawi ya mimba, makamaka pankhani ya kugwidwa kosalamulirika ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuchepetsa matenda anu.
Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti mahomoni apamwamba kwambiri pa mimba (onse a estrogen ndi progesterone) amachititsa kuwonjezeka kwafupipafupi, ngakhale kuti izi sizingakhale choncho ndi mkazi aliyense. Zikuoneka kuti mafupipafupi amapitirira 20 mpaka 33% a mimba, amachepetsa 7 mpaka 25% aliwonse oyembekezera, ndipo amakhalabe osasintha pakati pa 50 ndi 83% mwa amayi omwe ali ndi khunyu omwe ali ndi mimba.
Kusuta kwa nthawi: Kusintha kwa Seizures N'zotheka
Kusamba kwa mimba kumachitika pamene kusamba kwaleka ndipo mazira amasiya kulemba estrogen ndi progesterone. Chifukwa cha ma hormoni amenewa m'mabongo, amayi ena amatha kusintha kusintha kwa chiwerengero chawo komanso nthawi yomwe amatha kugwidwa pakapita nthawi.
> Zotsatira:
> Braunwald E, Fauci ES, ndi al. Mfundo za Harrison za Mankhwala a M'kati. 16th ed. 2005.
> Morrell M. Epilepsy mwa akazi. Am Phys Physician 2002; 66: 1489-94.
> Pennell PB. "Mimba mwa Akazi Amene Ali ndi Khunyu." Chipatala cha Neurol. 2004 Nov; 22 (4): 799-820.