Aspirin Anali Chithandizo Chofunika Kwambiri kwa Matenda a Arthritis Ago
Aspirin imagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kupweteka kwapiritsi komanso kupatsa malungo. Kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito aspirin mosamala kumachepetsa mwayi wa zotsatira zolakwika. Nazi zinthu 10 zomwe muyenera kudziwa za aspirin.
1. Aspirin Ali ndi Ntchito Zambiri
Aspirin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza malungo, kupweteka, ndi kutupa. Aspirin angathenso kulamulidwa kuti adziwe zizindikiro zogonana ndi nyamakazi , nyamakazi , lupus ndi zina.
Mankhwala otsika a aspirin amatha kutonthozedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a mitsempha.
2. Aspirin Ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Salicylate (NSAID)
Pali mitundu itatu ya ma NSAID: salicylates , NSAID za chikhalidwe, ndi NSAID za COX-2 . Aspirin ndi salicylate.
3. Aspirin Formulations
Acetylsalicylic acid ndi dzina lenileni la aspirin ndipo pali mayina ena ambiri. Aspirin imapezeka ngati piritsi yotulutsidwa, kutanthauza, mankhwala amamasulidwa pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi. Aspirin imapezekanso ngati piritsi yowonongeka, piritsi yotsekedwa ndi enteric, piritsi lochedwa-kutulutsidwa (mankhwala amamasulidwa nthawi inayake itatha), piritsi yotulutsidwa (mankhwala amamasulidwa pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi), piritsi yowonongeka, gamu, ndi suppositories. Aspirin ikhoza kukhala chinthu chophatikizapo mankhwala osakaniza. Mwachitsanzo, podocodan ili ndi aspirin ndi oxycodone.
Mapiritsi ochepetsetsa a ana ali ndi 81 milligrams a aspirin.
Mapiritsi a aspirin ndi makapu amapezeka mu 325-milligram kapena mphamvu 500 milligram. Mapuloteni ndi mapiritsi otchedwa aspirin omwe amalowa mkati amapezekanso ndi mphamvu izi. Komanso, zimakhala zosavuta kupeza mapiritsi a aspirin ndi ma caplets a masentimita 81-milligram, chifukwa iyi ndiyo mlingo kwambiri akatswiri a mtima wa mtima amalimbikitsa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a mitsempha (CAD).
4. Momwe Mungatengere Aspirin
Aspirin ayenera kutengedwa molingana ndi malangizo pa phukusi kapena ndendende monga momwe adanenera. Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito, aspirin amatengedwa maola anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi kuti athetse ululu kapena malungo. Kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito ya aspirin yotetezeka komanso yogwira mtima, odwala nyamakazi ayenera kutsatira malangizo a dokotala. Pambuyo pa malangizidwe a mlingo, tsatirani malangizo awa kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito aspirin moyenera:
- Ma mapiritsi otulutsidwa ayenera kumeza ndi kutengedwa ndi madzi onse. Kuphwanya, kupweteka, kapena kutafuna mapiritsi kumakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri chifukwa kungasokoneze chiwongolero chotulutsidwa ndipo chikhoza kupereka zambiri mobwerezabwereza.
- Mapiritsi a aspirin ayenera kumeza ndi galasi lonse la madzi.
- Ma mapiritsi otchedwa aspirin amatha kufufuzidwa, kuponderezedwa, kapena kutengedwa. Kumwa madzi ochuluka mutatenga mapiritsi akulimbikitsidwa.
5. Kusamala ndi Aspirin kwa ana kapena achinyamata
Asanapatse aspirin mwana kapena wachinyamata, funsani dokotala wanu. Ana ena kapena achinyamata angayambe matenda a Reye pambuyo pa kumwa aspirin, makamaka ngati ali ndi kachilombo, nkhuku , kapena fuluwenza. Matenda a Reye ndi vuto lalikulu. Ndi ma Reye's syndrome, mafuta amamanga ubongo, chiwindi ndi ziwalo zina za thupi.
6. Aspirin Yotsatira Zotsatira
Odwala ambiri amene amatenga aspirin amakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa kapena zochepa. Zotsatira zoyipa ndizotheka, komabe. Ndibwino kuti odwala atenge aspirin yotsika kwambiri kuti athe kuchepetsa zotsatira zake . Zotsatira zotheka zokhudzana ndi aspirin ndizo:
- Nausea
- Kuthamanga
- Kupweteka kwa m'mimba
- Kuthamangitsani
- Kutentha m'mimba
- Gastritis
- Mimba yambiri yamagazi
- Chiwindi cha poizoni
- Zilonda za m'mimba ndi kutaya magazi popanda kupweteka m'mimba
- Kulira m'makutu (kawirikawiri ndimadalira wodwala)
- Rash
- Matenda a impso
- Chizungulire kapena kumutu
7. Kuteteza Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo Ndi Aspirin
Ndibwino kuti mukambirane mankhwala opatsirana, mankhwala a zitsamba, ndi mankhwala owonjezera pa dokotala.
Simungaganize kuuza dokotala kuti mutenge aspirin, koma ikhoza kugwirizana ndi mankhwala ena ambiri.
Ngati mutenga mankhwala awa ndi kumwa aspirin, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu. Mungafunikire kusintha kwa mlingo kapena kuyang'anitsitsa kwambiri zotsatira za zotsatira. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mutenga:
- Mankhwala a Diamox (glaucoma kapena seizure)
- Dilantin (mankhwala osokoneza bongo)
- Depakote (kugunda, migraines, kusinthasintha maganizo)
- ACE inhibitors (kuthamanga kwa magazi)
- Otsitsa magazi kuphatikizapo coumadin, heparin
- Beta blockers (kuthamanga kwa magazi)
- Diuretics (mapiritsi a madzi)
- Mankhwala a shuga
- Mankhwala a nyamakazi kapena gout
8. Zowonjezereka Zowonjezera Zomwe Zidzasokonezeka ndi Aspirin
Uzani dokotala wanu ngati munayamba mwakhala ndi mphumu , mavuto omwe mumakhala nawo nthawi zambiri kapena mphuno kapena mphuno zamphongo . Ngati muli ndi zifukwa izi, mumakhala ndi chiopsezo chotengera aspirin. Dokotala wanu akhoza kupereka njira ina.
9. Mowa ndi Aspirin
Ngati mumamwa mowa katatu kapena kuposera tsiku lililonse, funsani dokotala ngati mutha kumwa aspirin kapena mankhwala ena opweteka. Pa chifukwa chomwecho, kambiranani za kupweteka kwa mtima, kupweteka m'mimba, mbiri ya zilonda, kuchepa magazi, kapena kutuluka magazi ndi dokotala. Cholinga chanu pokambirana nkhaniyi ndi dokotala musanayambe kumwa aspirin ndikupewa mavuto a impso , chiwindi cha chiwindi, ndi mavuto otha magazi chifukwa chowonjezera aspirin mu kusakaniza.
10. Pewani Aspirin Pamene Mukuyembekezera Kapena Kumwa
Aspirin ayenera kupeĊµa pa nthawi ya mimba komanso amayi omwe akuyamwitsa. Ngati mumatenga aspirin mukatenga pakati, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu. Ngati aspirin imatengedwa pakapita miyezi ingapo ya mimba, ikhoza kuvulaza mwanayo ndipo mwina imayambitsa mavuto pakubereka.
Zotsatira:
> Mankhwala a Mankhwala a Mankhwala Masiku Ano. Arthritis Foundation. https://www.arthritis.org/living-with-arthritis/treatments/medication/drug-guide/.
> Aspirin. MedlinePlus. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a682878.html