PCOS Zimayambitsa ndi Zizindikiro

Zizindikiro za Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Zizindikiro za polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) ndi gawo lalikulu la zomwe zimachititsa kuti matenda aakuluwa asokonezeke. Amasiyana kwambiri ndi amayi ndi akazi, koma zizindikiro zambiri, monga kutopa, phindu lolemera , ndi nthawi zopweteka kapena zowawa zimatsanzira matenda ena ambiri. Azimayi ena omwe ali ndi vutoli sangasonyeze zizindikiro konse.

Chifukwa cha ichi, amayi ambiri omwe ali ndi PCOS samadziwika bwino kapena sanazindikiridwe mpaka zizindikiro zikhale zovuta kwambiri kapena zodziwika kwa dokotala woyenera.

Nazi zina mwa zizindikiro za PCOS.

Zizindikiro Zodziwika ndi Zizindikiro za Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Zizindikiro zambiri zofala za PCOS zimayambitsidwa ndi kusamvana kwa mahomoni. Kawirikawiri, amayi omwe ali ndi PCOS adzakhala ndi mahomoni akuluakulu otchedwa androgens . Testosterone, mwachitsanzo, ndi androgen (inde, akazi ali ndi testosterone monga amuna ali estrogen). Izi zingayambitse maonekedwe a amuna ngati kusintha kwa tsitsi ndi tsitsi lowonjezera.

• Kodi N'chiyani Chimachititsa Tsitsi Losasoweka M'kati mwa PCOS?

• Zifukwa za Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Maseŵera okwera kwambiri a androjeni angathenso kutaya chiŵerengero cha mahomoni achiwerewere, monga omwe amachititsa kuti musakhalenso ndi msambo.

> Yerekezerani nokha kusiyana kwa pakati pa ovary wamba ndi polycystic.

Insulini imakhalanso ndi homoni yomwe yawonetsedwa kuti ikukweza kwa amayi omwe ali ndi PCOS. Insulini ikhoza kuwonjezera kulemera ndi kulemetsa, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa chiopsezo cha mthupi.

Ngakhale zizindikiro za PCOS zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndi zovuta, zomwe zalembedwa apa ndizozimene zimachitika ndi amayi omwe ali ndi vuto:

Zosasintha, Zosasintha, kapena Zokwanira Kwambiri Pakusamba

Aang'ono okha peresenti ya amayi omwe ali ndi PCOS adzakhala ndi mwezi.

Amayi ambili amapezeka nthawi zochepa kwa miyezi ingapo kapena zosasintha zomwe zingabwere nthawi ziwiri kapena kuposera mwezi umodzi, kapena zimachitika mwezi uliwonse. Azimayi ena akhoza kukhala ndi nthawi masabata apitawo panthawi kapena amatha kutaya mimba yolemetsa limodzi ndi magazi .

Kusadziletsa

PCOS ndilo chifukwa chachikulu chosowa ana . Chotsatira chake, amayi omwe ali ndi PCOS amakumana ndi zovuta zowonjezera kutenga pakati kapena kutenga pakati. Kusiyanasiyana kwa mahomoni ogonana kumatha kuyimitsa ovulation poteteza kusasitsa ndi / kapena kumasulidwa kwa follicles ku mazira. Ma follicles nthawi zambiri amalephera chifukwa cha cysts.

Kulemera kwa kulemera

Poyerekeza ndi amayi omwe alibe PCOS, amayi omwe ali ndi vutoli amakhala ndi ma insulini apamwamba. Insulini ndi hormone ya kukula yomwe imalimbikitsa kulemera, makamaka m'chigawo chapakati cha thupi kapena m'mimba. Pa theka la amayi omwe ali ndi PCOS ali ochepa kwambiri . Kukhala ndi insulini yapamwamba kumathandizanso kuti zikhumbo zowonjezera komanso shuga wotsika magazi zikhale zovuta komanso zimapangitsa thupi kukhala lolemera.

Zikodzo

Zikuda zikhoza kukhala chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoyambirira za PCOS muunyamata. Azimayi omwe ali ndi PCOS amatha kukhala ndi ziphuphu pamaso, mmbuyo, kapena pachifuwa mpaka zaka zambiri. Kupanga mavitamini kumachitika chifukwa cha testosterone.

Kuwonjezeka kwa Mphuno Yamnyengo

Hirsutism , mawu oti abambo owonjezeka tsitsi, amapezeka kwa amayi a PCOS. Hirsutism imachokera ku mazinga a androgen apamwamba, monga testosterone. Kawirikawiri, pali kuwonjezeka kwa tsitsi kumbali yapakati ya thupi (chifuwa, nkhope, kumbuyo, m'mimba pamimba, zala, zala). Azimayi ena amatha kukhala ndi ubweya wazing'ono konse m'maderawa, pomwe amayi ena akhoza kukhala ndi ndevu wambiri.

Kuwonongeka kwa Misozi Kapena Kupota

Makhalidwe apamwamba a androgens angapangitsenso kuponda kapena kutayirira kwa amuna. Ngakhale kuti ndi zachilendo kutaya tsitsi tsiku ndi tsiku, si zachilendo kuona tsitsi lololedwa kapena gawo kapena mabala a bald.

Kuletsa Kugonana Kwakufa

Kupewa kugona tulo , komwe kumadziwika ndi kusewera, kumakhala kofala kwambiri kwa amayi omwe ali ndi PCOS. Kugonana kosalala kungabwere chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa thupi komanso testosterone yowonjezera, yomwe imakhudza kugona kwa ubongo mu ubongo.

Kugonana kofiira kungapangitse kuti munthu asatetezeke ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kutopa.

Matenda a Maganizo

Matenda a maganizo monga nkhawa, kuvutika maganizo, ndi kusokonezeka maganizo kwa maganizo a bipolar ndi apamwamba kwambiri kwa amayi omwe ali ndi PCOS. Sichidziwika ngati izi ndi chifukwa cha kusamvana kwa ma hormone ku PCOS kapena chifukwa chovuta kukhala ndi nthawi zambiri zokhumudwitsa komanso zovuta.

Zizindikiro Zochepa Zochepa ndi Zisonyezo za Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

• hypoglycemia
• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• hidradenitis suppurativa
• hyperkeratosis
• mafuta a chiwindi
• vuto la kudya
• ululu wamkati
• kupyolera cyst
• khungu louma
• kutopa
• diso louma

Matenda ndi Matenda Amene Ali Ofanana ndi Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Kachiwiri, pali zizindikiro zambiri zosiyana siyana zomwe amayi ali nazo ndi ma PCOS ndipo zambiri zimagwirizana ndi matenda ena. PCOS imakhaladi chikhalidwe chochotseratu kuti mupeze matenda. Pano palinso zina zomwe ziri zofanana ndi zizindikiro za PCOS ndi zomwe adokotala angafunikire kuzimitsa.

• matenda a chithokomiro
• matenda amadzimadzi
• mtundu 2 wa shuga

• Kodi muli ndi PCOS Zizindikiro? Mafunso Amene Adzakuuzani.

• Zizindikiro Zakale Zimakhala ndi Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

• endometriosis
• matenda a leliac
• Cushing's syndrome
• congenital adrenal hyperplasia
• hyperprolactinemia

Nthawi Yomwe Muwone Dokotala Wanu

Ngati mukumva zina kapena zina mwa zizindikiro zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za iwo. Ngati simukukhutira ndi chisamaliro chomwe mwalandira ndikuganiza kuti muli ndi PCOS kapena vuto linalake, funsani maganizo ena. Amayi ambiri omwe ali ndi PCOS amapezeka kokha atatha kukhulupirira kuti matupi awo amatha kupweteka.

Mawu Ochokera

Ndikofunika kupeza kuti muli ndi PCOS mwamsanga. Ngakhale zizindikirozi zapamwamba zikhoza kapena sizikutanthauza kuti muli nazo, nkofunika kuti izi zitheke. Kuzindikira koyamba ndi kuchiza PCOS kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu poteteza thanzi lanu laling'ono komanso lalitali. Ndi mankhwala oyenera komanso ochiritsidwa, mungathe kuchitapo kanthu kuti muthe kusamalira PCOS ndikukhala bwino.

> Chitsime:

> McCartney CR et al. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2016; 375: 54-64.