Yankho likudalira pa matenda opatsirana pogonana
Anthu ambiri amadabwa ngati ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (nthawi zina) amatanthauza kuti sangathe kuchipeza. Sadziwa ngati matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi matenda monga nkhuku yomwe imabwera kamodzi ndipo kenako imatha, kapena matenda monga chimfine chimene mumachiza mobwerezabwereza.
Yankho, kumlingo wina, limadalira matenda opatsirana pogonana . Pali matenda ena opatsirana pogonana omwe mungagwirizane nawo mobwerezabwereza.
Palinso ena omwe mumalandira kamodzi ndipo muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Palinso matenda opatsirana angapo omwe mungathenso kuteteza katemera katemera, koma ndizosiyana ndi malamulo.
Ma STD Mungathe Kubwerezanso
Matenda ambiri a bakiteriya ndi a parasitic ndi ovuta kuchiza . Iwo amakhalanso ophweka kugwira kachiwiri pambuyo pa chithandizo. Ndicho chifukwa chake, pamene muli ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, madokotala ambiri amalimbikitsa kuti musagonana kufikira mutatha mankhwala komanso nthawi zina .
Ngati simumadikira kuti chithandizocho chikhale ndi nthawi yochotseratu ziwalo zonse zolimbana ndi matendawa, kapena kugonana mosamala nthawi zonse, inu ndi mnzanuyo mungathe kupitirirabe kudutsa matendawa.
Nazi matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya omwe mungapeze kangapo:
Matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe sali okhazikika
Ma ARV ambiri amatha nthawi zonse. Komabe, pali matenda ena omwe amatha kuwongolera okha, monga matenda a papilloma (HPV) ndi matenda a chiwindi. Mukatha kuchotsa matendawa, simungathe kubwereranso kachilombo ka HIV.
Komabe, kubwezeretsa ndi kotheka. N'zotheka kukhala ndi kachilombo kosiyana kamodzi ka mavairasi awa. Pali mitundu yoposa 100 ya HPV, zopitirira 30 zomwe zimafalitsidwa pogonana. Palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda a chiwindi. Choncho, ngakhale matenda ena akale asanathetse vuto lililonse, mungakhalebe pachiopsezo chachikulu kuti mutenge mtundu wina.
Dziwani: Hepatitis A ndi hepatitis B zonse zimatetezedwa ndi katemera. Matenda asanu ndi atatu omwe amachititsa khansa yowononga khansa ndi yotetezedwa ndi katemera momwemo, monga momwe mitundu iwiriyi imawombera .
Ma STD Amene Amakhala Ozungulira
Kawirikawiri, zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana pogonana zimatha kuchiritsidwa. Komabe, matendawa ndi ovuta kapena osatheka kuchiza. Mukakhala ndi matenda ngati kachilombo ka HIV , pakamwa pamimba , kapena m'mimba , mumakhala ndi inu moyo. Simukuchotsadi matendawa, ngakhale kuti angakhale akutha zaka zambiri, ngakhale zaka zambiri.
N'kofunikanso kudziwa kuti, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri amadzipatula okha, matenda a chiwindi ndi HPV akhoza kukhazikitsa nthawi yaitali, matenda aakulu. Kaya mutayambitsa matenda oterewa kapena kukhala odwala kumadalira zifukwa zingapo, kuphatikizapo thanzi lanu la chitetezo cha mthupi.
Uthenga Wotenga Kwathu
N'zotheka kukhala ndi matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Komabe, izi makamaka zimaperekedwa kudzera mwa katemera. Choncho, ndibwino kuganiza kuti ngati mwapeza matenda a STD kamodzi, mukhoza kuchipeza.
Zina mwa njira zomwe anthu amagwiritsanso ntchito ndi:
- Kulephera kuthetsa mankhwala opatsirana pogonana. Ngati simutenga antibiotic yanu yonse, simungathe kuchotseratu matenda. Komanso, kulephera kumaliza mankhwala anu kungayambitse mavuto monga antibiotic kukana. Icho ndi vuto lalikulu. Gonorrhea yolimbana ndi antibiotic tsiku lina ingatembenukitse matenda omwe ali ndi vutoli, lomwe ndi lovuta kwambiri, kapena losatheka, kuti lichiritsidwe.
- Osatsimikiza kuti mnzanuyo ayesedwa ndi kuchipatala atatha kuphunzira za matenda . Ngati munthu mmodzi yekha wogonana atayesedwa ndikupatsidwa mankhwala, winayo akhoza kukhalabe ndi kachilombo osadziwa . Ndiye, ngakhale munthu woyamba atachiritsidwa bwino, amatha kubwezeretsanso panthawi yogonana.
- Kulephera kukhala ndi chiopsezo chotetezeka mpaka mankhwala atatha . Ngati mukuchita zogonana pa nthawi yachipatala, pali kuthekera kuti mutha kupatsirana kachilombo ka HIV kwa ogonana nawo. Ndichofunika kuti nthawi zonse mukhale ndi chitetezo chogonana pamene mukuchiza matenda opatsirana pogonana, ndipo makamaka kupewa kugonana mpaka mutha kuchiza. Ngati simutero, munthu yemwe mudapatsa kachilomboka akhoza kukubwezerani inu mutachiritsidwa.
> Zotsatira:
> Zolinga za Kuletsa ndi Kuteteza Matenda. Kutenga kachilombo ka HIVV - Chipepala Chowona. Idasinthidwa pa November 16, 2017.
> Moffitt Cancer Center. Katemera Wopambana Amene Amateteza Mitundu Yina ya HPV ndi Yabwino Kwambiri. SayansiDaily. Lofalitsidwa pa September 6, 2017.