Kafukufuku amene adawamasulidwa mu June 2007 anapeza kuti matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa cha bacterium a Mycoplasma genitalium akuwoneka kuti ali ndi matenda ochulukirapo ambiri omwe amakhala odwala matenda opatsirana pogonana ku United States. Mwa achinyamata omwe adachita nawo maphunziro a zaumoyo padziko lonse, 4.2 peresenti anali ndi chlamydia , 2.3 peresenti ndi trichomoniasis , 1.0% ndi M. genitalium , ndi 0,4 peresenti ndi gonorrhea .
Simunamvepo za M. genitalium ? Simuli nokha. Ngakhale madokotala ena sanali onse omwe amawadziwa nawo. Osachepera, sanakhalepo mpaka posachedwapa. Kenaka, mwadzidzidzi, " MG " inali STD yatsopano pa lirime la aliyense. (Osati kwenikweni. Icho chimapangitsa kuti ziwalo zenizeni zikhale zochepa.)
Kodi M. genitalium ndi chiyani?
M. genitalium ndi mabakiteriya opatsirana pogonana. Amuna, mwina ndicho chachiwiri chomwe chimayambitsa nongonococcal urethritis . Kwa amayi, MG amapezeka pophatikizana ndi bacterial vaginosis ; Mankhwala a gen genusum angathenso kugwirizanitsidwa ndi cervicitis ndi matenda opweteka kwambiri . Ambiri opatsirana ndi mtundu wa M. genitalium ndi operewera . Madokotala sanadziwe ngati kuli koyenera kuwonekera aliyense kuti atenge kachilomboka. Komanso, pofika mu 2015, panalibe mayeso ovomerezeka a FDA kwa MG. Pali mayesero omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyang'anira kafukufuku ndi malo akuluakulu azachipatala. Komabe, ndizovuta kwambiri kuziwona muzipangizo zambiri.
Chithandizo
Mmene genitalum imathandizira ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo. Komabe, maantibayotiki ambiri, monga penicillin , omwe amagwira ntchito zosiyana ndi matenda sangagwire ntchito pa MG. Ndichifukwa chakuti maantibayotiki amawombera khoma la selo. MG alibe. Komanso, pali zodetsa nkhaŵa zazikulu zokhudzana ndi kukana kumayambitsa maantibayotiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chithandizo.
Izi zikhoza kupangitsa kuti matendawa asamakhale ovuta kwambiri kuthetsa nthawi, mofanana ndi zomwe zachitika ndi matendawa .
Zotsatira za Zakale Zakale
M. genitalium yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matenda opatsirana m'mimba mwa amayi. Amagwirizananso ndi endometritis (matenda a chiberekero cha uterine) ndi kubadwa msana. Zotsatira zake, zotsatira za nthawi yaitali za matenda ndi M. genitalium zikuwoneka ngati zofanana ndi za matenda a gonorrhea ndi chlamydia. Izi sizosadabwitsa chifukwa zizindikiro zake zoyambirira zimakhalanso zofanana. Sindikudziwa ngati matenda a mycoplasma angachititse kuti munthu asatengeke.
Kupewa
Ngakhale kuti maphunziro sagwirizana, ndiye kuti kugwiritsira ntchito makondomu nthawi zonse kudzachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha matenda a M. genitalium . Phunziro lokha lokha lomwe linagwiridwa mpaka lero linapezeka kuti ogwiritsa ntchito kondom omwe sanagwiritse ntchito kondomu aliwonse omwe sanagwiritse ntchito makondomu.
Ngakhalenso makondomu atayika kuti asagwire bwino ntchito poletsa kufalikira kwa M. genitalium , kugwiritsira ntchito iwo ndibwinobe - amapereka chitetezo choyenera ku ma ARV ena omwe amapezeka kwambiri, monga gonorrhea ndi chlamydia.
Zotsatira:
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Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda. "2015 Matenda Opatsirana Mwachiwerewere Mauthenga Ochiza Chithandizo: Nkhani Zowonongeka." http://www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/emerging.htm.
Edwards RK et al. "Kuwonetsa Ubwenzi Pakati pa Kutanganidwa Kwambiri ndi Zamoyo Zosiyanasiyana Zomwe Zatulutsidwa Kuchokera M'magazini Yachidule Yachibadwa." J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2006 Jun; 19 (6): 357-63.
Haggerty CL et al. "Mycoplasma Genitalium Pakati pa Akazi Omwe Ali ndi Nongonococcal, Matenda Osakanikirana ndi Matenda a Pelvic." Glenecol Yopanda Chilema. 2006 Sep; 14 (3): 30184
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Pingmin W, et al. "Kafukufuku Wowonjezera pa Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kondomu ndi Kugonjetsedwa kwa Urogenital Mycoplasmas kwa Ogwira Ntchito Zogonana Amuna ku China" Kulera. 2005. 72: 217- 220.
Svenstrup HF et al. "Mycoplasma Genitalium, Chlamydia Trachomatis, ndi Tubal Factor Infertility-Cholinga Chophunzira." Fertil Steril. 2007 Jun 2; [Epub patsogolo pa kusindikiza]
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