Zizindikiro Zenizeni Zikufuna Kudziwa Zenizeni
Dysautonomia amamvetsetsa mosavuta polemba mau awa:
- "Dys" amatanthawuza kusagwira ntchito bwino (kuchokera ku liwu la Chigriki loipa kapena losavomerezeka)
- "Autonomia" imatanthawuza dongosolo laumadzi lodziimira thupi (ANS)
ANS ndi thupi lomwe limayendetsa chilichonse chimene matupi athu amachita chomwe chimangotuluka ndi kuchita popanda kuganizira za izo, monga kupuma, kunyezimira, kupwetekedwa mtima, kupweteka kwa minofu ndi kupuma, chimbudzi, ndi ena ambiri.
Ndondomeko yamadzimadzi yowonongeka imayesetsanso kuti tipeze mayankho omwe amachititsa kuti tizitha kupanikizika, kutchedwa "kumenyana kapena kuthawa", kumene ife timachita tikamalimbana ndi vuto lililonse, kapena kuthawa (kuthamanga.)
Ngati magawo awiri a ANS sakugwirizana bwino-monga ngati kusinthana pakati pawo kwakhudzidwa ndi zowawa zina, kaya zakuthupi, zamaganizo kapena zamalingaliro - ndiye kuti kusamvetseka kumeneku kumatchedwa dysautonomia.
Dysautonomia yadziwika ngati matenda, matenda, kapena matenda kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1800 pamene anatchedwa neurasthenia, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kwa amayi. Chifukwa chakuti madokotala panthawiyo sankatha kupeza chifukwa cha zizindikiro, iwo ankaganiza kuti amayamba chifukwa cha maganizo, omwe amatanthauza "zonse m'mutu mwanu."
Zizindikiro zomwe zimafotokozedwa panthawiyo, ndipo zimadziwika lero, zimaphatikizapo kupweteka, kufooka, kufooka, nkhawa ndi kupwetekedwa (syncope), chizungulire komanso kutayika bwino, kuthamanga mtima, tachycardia, manja, mapazi, hyperventilating, ndi nthawi zina kutuluka thukuta.
Kusokonezeka maganizo kungayambitsenso (mwina chifukwa cha mndandanda wa zovuta zolimbana ndi zizindikiro). Wodwala wina ndi dysautonomia akhoza kusonyeza chimodzi, kapena kuposa, kapena zizindikiro zonsezi.
Masiku ano, zizindikirozi, pamodzi mu gulu lotchulidwa ngati dysautonomia, zimaperekedwa kwa akazi ndi amuna.
Kodi Chimachititsa Dysautonomia N'chiyani?
Silikuwoneka ngati kukula-kamodzi-zonse zimayankha pa chifukwa cha dysautonomia.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri, zimawoneka kuti chirichonse chimene chimachititsa kuti munthu asatengeke, mwachindunji kwambiri, akhoza kukhala choyambitsa. Kungakhale kusokonezeka maganizo ngati kutaya ntchito, kukhala wolakwa, kapena ntchito ngati msilikali m'dera la nkhondo (motero matenda a PTSD - onani pansipa). Kapena kungakhale kupsinjika kwa thupi, kuyambira ngozi yowopsa ya galimoto kupita kuchipatala cha nthawi yaitali kapena matenda a tizilombo, ku opaleshoni kapena poizoni wa mankhwala.
Zina zomwe zingayambitse dysautonomia ndizo:
- Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
- Matenda a Mitochondrial
- Kuvulala kwa msana (autonomic dysreflexia)
- Kuvulala kwa ubongo
- Matenda a Guillain-Barre
- Marfan Syndrome
- Matenda osokoneza bongo
Palinso mtundu wa dysautonomia wamtundu wina, wotchedwa Riley-Day Syndrome, matenda osadziwika a majeremusi omwe ali ndi maonekedwe ambiri ofanana koma osayambitsidwa ndi vuto lililonse la thupi kapena malingaliro.
Dysautonomia Amadziwika Bwanji?
Kuzindikira kwa dysautonomia n'kosavuta chifukwa, kupatulapo a dysautonomia, mabanja ambiri samachiona ngati matenda kapena chikhalidwe chokha. Palibe mayesero omwe amachititsa kuti azindikire matendawa, ndipo chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro zimapezeka kawirikawiri ndi matenda ena, dysautonomia safika ngakhale m'maganizo kwa madokotala ambiri.
Ndipotu, chifukwa zizindikilo zambiri zimakhala zovuta kudziwitsa pogwiritsa ntchito kuyesedwa kapena kuona, "zonsezo ziri pamutu mwanu" ndizomwe odwala ambiri amamvera.
Ofufuzawa omwe amadziwa magulu a zizindikirozi sangapatse dzina la dysautonomia. M'malo mwake, adzasankha kupeza chimodzi mwa zotsatirazi (ngati atapereka chithandizo chilichonse):
- matenda otopa (CFS)
- fibromyalgia
- Matenda a Lyme (kawirikawiri samamvetsetsa ngati " Lyme osalekeza ")
- Matenda a Post-orthostatic tachycardia (POTS)
- matenda opweteka a m'mimba (IBS)
- matenda osokonezeka maganizo (PTSD)
- vasovagal syncope
- tachycardia yosayenera (IST)
- hypotension yamakhalidwe
Matenda ena amaganiza kuti amayambitsa dysautonomia, monga shuga kapena uchidakwa. Milandu yotsatira ya Matenda a Lyme angakhalenso m'gulu limenelo .
Kukhalapo kwa chidziwitso kwa madokotala kuti agwiritse ntchito popeza kubwezera kwawo kwa ntchito ndi umboni wina wakuti madokotala ayenera kutenga dysautonomia mozama ngati kudzipangitsa okha. Chifukwa chimodzi chodziwitsa zizindikiro ndizo "kuzindikiritsa" zatsopano ndi kuwapatsa kukhulupilira kumene akufunikira. (Mauthenga sapangidwira kuti adziwe matenda osokoneza bongo kapena osadziwika omwe sali enieni.)
Ndipotu, ngati dokotala akufuna kukuyang'anirani ndi matendawa, kapena ngati mukungofuna kuti muone ngati mungathe kugawana nawo, mungathe kugawana zizindikiro za matendawa ndi iye:
- Chizindikiro cha ICD-9-CM Chiwerengero cha 337.9 (ichi sichiri chikhalidwe cha Achizolowezi Dysautonomia)
- Ma Code IC-10: Ma G90.2, G90.8, G90.9
Kuchiza ndi Kupatsirana kwa Dysautonomia
Chifukwa dysautonomia ndizofotokozera zizindikiro, kuthekera kwa chithandizo chamankhwala, ndipo chifukwa chake chithunzithunzi, chimadalira pa zomwe zizindikirozo zimachita. Nthaŵi zina, dysautonomia imasinthidwa kwathunthu ndipo "amachiritsidwa." Kwa ena, matendawa adzapitirizabe kugwira ntchito ndipo imfa idzatha.
Inu, Dokotala Wanu ndi Dysautonomia
Chifukwa chakuti matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri, komanso ndi osowa ndipo nthawi zambiri madokotala samalankhula. Choncho, ngati mukukhulupirira kuti mukuonetsa zizindikiro, mungafunikire kukhala amene amachititsa kuti mukhale nokha.
Yambani pokambirana ndi dokotala wanu wamkulu. Iye akhoza kukutumizirani inu kwa katswiri. Ngati mukufuna kuyesa madokotala angapo musanafike kuti mukambirane dysautonomia ngati mwayi, mungakhale oyenera.
Kuchita kwanu sikuyenera kukhala kogonana komweko. Kuchita kwanu kuyenera kukhala kambiranani mwanzeru za mwayi. Lingaliro si kuti iwe ukhale wolondola; Ndizofunika kuti thanzi lanu likhale lopambana, ndipo mwayi wanu wokhala nawo udzakhala wogwirizana ndi zokambirana ndi dokotala wanu .
Zotsatira:
Matenda a NIH a Euro Neurological ndi Stroke (Akuphatikizapo Mndandanda Waukulu wa Dysautonomia Organisation)
Maziko a ANS ochokera ku yunivesite ya Washington
National Dysautonomia Research Foundation
Mayi Dysautonomia Foundation (Riley-Day Syndrome)