Kusiyana Kwambiri kwa Mankhwala Omwe Amagwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Omwe Amagwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala
Chizungulire ndi chimodzi mwa zotsatira zofala zokhudzana ndi mankhwala. Izi ndizochepa chifukwa cha zovuta zadongosolo lazitsulo (dongosolo lanu la "dizzy") komanso zosavuta kuti chinachake chikhoza kuyenda molakwika. Chinthu chinanso ndi chiwerengero cha zinthu zomwe anthu amatanthauza akamanena kuti ndi ozunguza, monga mawu akuti "chizungulire" amatha kuchoka ku zifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Pamene Dizzy Imatanthauza Lightheadedness
Kukhala wotsogola kumatanthauza mtundu wa chizungulire chomwe anthu amamva akamayimirira mofulumira kwambiri ndipo amamva kuti amatha kutuluka (izi zimatchedwa pre-syncope). Maganizowa amachokera ku ubongo osapeza oxygen yokwanira, yomwe imaperekedwa kudzera mwazi.
Pofuna kuti magaziwo alowe mu ubongo, amafunika kuthana ndi vuto linalake kuti athetse mphamvu yokoka. Popanda kupanikizika kumeneku, magazi amatha kuchoka mu ubongo, ndipo kumutu kapena kutaya kumatha.
Inde, ngati kuthamanga kwa magazi kukukulirakulira, kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda osiyanasiyana monga stroke kapena matenda a mtima. Pachifukwa ichi, madokotala amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala kuti azitha kuthamanga magazi ( hypertension ). Mankhwalawa amachititsa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ena amakupangitsani kukodza kotero kuti thupi lanu likhale lochepa kuti likhale lopanikizika ( diuretic ) ndi zina zotambasula makoma kuti apereke magazi ambiri (vasodilators).
Anthu ena ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi omwe amasiyana kwambiri ndi ena tsiku lonse. Kotero ngati madokotala amamuwona munthu wotero pamene kuthamanga kwa magazi kwake kuli kwakukulu, iwo angapereke mankhwala othandiza magazi. Pamene kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachepa, kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, ndipo mwinamwake sikukwanira kutenga magazi ku ubongo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale wopepuka.
Ichi ndi chifukwa chake madokotala nthawi zambiri amapempha odwala kuti alembe zovuta zawo zapakhomo kunyumba, kangapo patsiku kwa masiku angapo, asanayambe kumwa mankhwala a magazi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse ubweya wamtundu uwu amaphatikizapo tricyclic anti-depressants ndi mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson .
Pamene Dizzy Imatanthauza Disequilibrium
Anthu ena amati ndizozunguza pamene akutanthauza kuti ndizovuta. Nthawi zina kusokonezeka uku kungachititse kuti zikhale zovuta kuyenda ngakhale molondola. Mankhwala monga antiepileptics angakhudze kugwira ntchito kwa cerebellum - gawo la ubongo lomwe liri ndi udindo woyang'anira kayendedwe kathu. Zina zomwe zingayambe kuchitapo kanthu ndizo benzodiazepines kapena lithiamu. Lithium, makamaka, imadziwika kuti ndiwindo lochepetsetsa, kutanthauza kuti pali kusiyana kochepa chabe pakati pa mlingo umene sulimbana ndi vuto la wina ndi mlingo womwe umayambitsa zotsatira zatsopano. Pachifukwa ichi, anthu omwe ali ndi lithiamu ayenera kukhala ndi magazi omwe amayesedwa kawirikawiri kuti atsimikizire kuti mankhwala omwe amamwa magazi ali mkati mwake.
Pamene Dizzy Imatanthauza Vertigo
Vertigo ndi lingaliro loyendayenda, monga ambiri a ife takhala titatha kuchoka paulendo wokondwa kapena wopita phokoso losangalatsa.
Vertigo ikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha vuto la khutu lathu lamkati, mitsempha pakati pa khutu lamkati ndi ubongo, kapena ubongo wokha. Mankhwala monga antihistamines , benzodiazepines, kapena anticholinergics amatha kulepheretsa njira yosungira zovala ndipo angachite motero kumayambitsa chizungulire kapena kusayenerera. Maantibayotiki omwe amadziwika kuti aminoglycosides, monga gentamicin kapena tobramycin, akhoza kukhala ndi poizoni m'makutu amkati, motsogolerera kumtunda. Mankhwala ena omwe angathe kukhala owopsa poyerekeza ndi mavitaminiwa ndi quinine, chemotherapies, salicylates monga aspirin, ndi zodzoladzola zamtundu ngati furosemide.
Pamene Dizzy Imatanthauzira Zina Zina
Mawu amtundu wanzeru amatha kukhala osamvetsetseka kuti anthu angagwiritse ntchito kutanthauzira pafupifupi chizindikiro chirichonse, kuphatikizapo kukhumudwa, kufooka, chisokonezo, ndi zina zambiri. Pa chifukwa ichi, n'zovuta kulemba mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe angayambitse zizindikiro zonsezi. Ndikoyenera kutchula ngakhale kuti shuga wotsika ya magazi ikhoza kuyambitsa zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi chizungulire. Kotero mankhwala omwe amachepetsa m'magazi a shuga, monga mankhwala ena a shuga, ayenera kuganiziranso pakati pa omwe angakhale ochimwa pamene wina ali ndi chizungulire.
Pansi
Poganizira ngati chizungulire chimabwera chifukwa cha mankhwala, ganizirani ngati vutoli linayamba posachedwapa mankhwala atsopano atayikidwa kapena kuti mankhwalawa adakula. Nthawi zina, mankhwala amatenga nthawi kuti awononge dongosolo lovala, monga momwe ziliri ndi aminoglycosides - kotero mwina pangakhale kanthawi kuti chizindikiro cha chizungulire chidziwike.
Kuwonjezera apo, chizungulire chomwe chimatsatira nthawi zonse kumwa mankhwala ndizokayikitsa, koma chizungulire nthawi zonse chingayambitsenso ndi mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'magazi amakhalabe nthawi zonse pakati pa mlingo, sipangakhale kusintha kwakukulu kwa zotsatira.
Kawirikawiri, ndi bwino kukumbukira zotsatira zomwe zingakhalepo ndi mankhwala komanso kukambirana bwino za mankhwalawa ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu.
Zotsatira:
Cianfrone, G., et al. (2011). Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachititsa ototoxicity, zizindikiro zooneka ndi maso: njira yotsatiridwa ndi yosinthidwa. European Review for Scientific Medical and Pharmacological Sciences , 15 (6): 601Y636.
Lempert, T. (2012). Nkhondo Zowonongeka Zowonongeka. Continuum , 18 (5) 1086-1101.
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