Zizindikiro, Kuzindikira, ndi Chithandizo
Matenda a dementia osokonezeka ndi mawu ogwiritsidwa ntchito pamene munthu ali ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wa chifuwa cha dementia . Kawirikawiri, kusokonezeka maganizo kwa mthupi kumakhala ndi matenda a Alzheimer's and dementia , koma imatanthauzanso kuphatikiza kwa Alzheimer's ndi mtundu wina uliwonse wa matenda a dementia.
Kukula kwa Dementia Zosokonezeka
Kukula kwa matenda ovutika maganizo ambiri ndi kovuta kudziwa. Mwachizoloŵezi, madokotala azindikira kuti ali ndi matenda a dementia amodzi omwe amadziwika kuti akudwala matenda a Alzheimer kapena matenda a dementia.
Ofufuza ambiri apeza kuti anthu ambiri amene ali ndi vuto limodzi la matenda a dementia angakhalenso ndi mtundu wina. Kuthamangitsidwa, komwe ubongo umafufuzidwa pambuyo pa imfa, kawirikawiri wasonyeza zizindikiro za Alzheimer's, vascular, ndi Lewy body dementia .
Kafukufuku wina anafotokoza kuti anthu 94 mwa anthu 100 alionse omwe ali ndi matenda a 'dementia' anapezeka ndi Alzheimer's. Pambuyo pa imfa, anthu amodzi mwa anthuwa anawulula kuti 54 peresenti ya iwo anawonetsa umboni wa mtundu wina wa dementia kuphatikizapo Alzheimers monga magazi (dementia) kapena Lewy matupi (Lewy thupi 'dementia').
Malingana ndi Alzheimers's Association, kusokonezeka maganizo kwaumphawi kungakhale kosavuta kukula ngati anthu akula msinkhu ali chiopsezo cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda a maganizo.
Zizindikiro za Kusokonezeka Maganizo
Matenda a dementia osokonezeka akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi matenda a Alzheimer's . Zizindikiro za kusokonezeka maganizo kwa mthupi zingapite mwamsanga kapena kuwonetseredwa kale chifukwa ubongo umakhudzidwa ndi mtundu umodzi wa vuto kapena kuwonongeka m'dera limodzi.
Kudziwa
Kuzindikira kuti munthu ali ndi matenda a dementia kumapangidwa motsimikizika pambuyo pa imfa pamene autopsy ikuchitika. Pamene ubongo umawonetsa mitundu yosawerengeka yowonjezera monga mapuloteni otsekemera m'mitsuko ya ubongo, kuphatikizapo dementia kumapezeka.
Madokotala ena amadziwitsa kuti munthu ali ndi matenda a maganizo a Alzheimer koma akudwala matenda a mtima monga stroke yomwe imasonyeza kuti matenda a dementia ndi omwe amamukhudza.
Monga njira zamaganizo zimathandizira ndikufufuza zikupitirira kukulirakulira, ndikotheka kuti kuphatikizapo dementia kukuwonjezeka kutengedwa nthawi yayitali musanayambe autopsy.
Kuchiza kwa Mixed Dementia
Ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala omwe amavomerezedwa ndi US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) kuti athetse matenda ovutika maganizo, amaoneka kuti amavomereza mankhwala ena omwe amavomereza kuti athetse matenda a Alzheimer . Zotsatira za kafukufuku zakhala zikusiyana kwa anthu omwe ali ndi maganizo ozunguza maganizo a m'maganizo omwe amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zotsatira zina zidapeza kuti kuchepa kwa chidziwitso chomwe chimayembekezeredwa m'maganizo osiyana-siyana kunayamba kuchepa, ndipo ena adawonetseratu kuchepa kwa kukumbukira ndi kulingalira.
Mankhwala ena okhudzana ndi matenda a dementi- makamaka makamaka kuphatikiza kwa Alzheimer's komanso dementia kwambiri amayang'ana pazifukwa monga kupatsirana kwa magazi ndi cholesterol, kuti cholinga chake chichepetse kupweteka kwina (komanso kuti matenda a dementia).
Zotsatira:
Alzheimer's Association. Dementia yosokonezeka. Inapezeka pa April 9, 2013. http://www.alz.org/professionals_and_researchers_13516.asp
Alzheimer's Association. Dementia yosokonezeka. Inapezeka pa April 26, 2013. http://www.alz.org/dementia/mixed-dementia-symptoms.asp
Journal ya American Medical Association. 2004 Dec 15; 292 (23): 2901-8. Matenda a dementia osokonezeka: maganizo okhudzidwa ndi achiritso amakhudzidwa. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15598922
Neurology. 2007 Dec 11; 69 (24): 2197-204. Epub 2007 Jun 13. Kusokonezeka kwa ubongo m'mabuku chifukwa cha matenda ambiri a anthu odwala matenda a 'dementia'. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17568013