Pamene mnofu wa fupa ndi khansara zimatchulidwa pamodzi mu mpweya womwewo, pali mwayi wosiyana, ndipo aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi tanthauzo lake komanso zotsatira zake.
Choyamba, kumbukirani kuti mafupa anu ali ngati fakitale, kupanga maselo atsopano a magazi nthaŵi zonse-ndipo ndi maselo a magazi tikukamba za ofiira, mtundu wopereka mpweya / mphamvu, komanso maselo oyera, zachifundo.
Ndili ndi malingaliro, tingathe kupititsa patsogolo.
Zitha kukhala kuti munthu ali ndi kansa ya magazi monga khansa ya m'magazi, lymphoma kapena myeloma. M'magazi ena a khansa, maselo oopsa amachokera m'mafupa. Mu ma khansa ena amagazi, maselo owopsa amafalikira kumtambo koma amatha kokha mliriwu, atatha kuyamba kumayambula kapena ntchentche, mwachitsanzo.
Pamene mnofu wa fupa ndi khansara zimabwera mu chiganizo chomwecho, mwina sichikugwirizana ndi khansa ya magazi nonse. Munthu akhoza kukhala ndi khansara m'mapapo, kapena m'mawere, ndipo kuperekera mafupa kungakhale mbali ya chithandizo; kapena mwinamwake pali kukambirana kwa mafuta chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa matenda a khansa kwa mafupa.
Zowonjezeka
- Kuzindikira : Mphungu ya mafupa ingapangidwe kuthandiza kuthandizira kansara ya magazi.
- Chithandizo: Mafuta a mafupa kapena kusinthanitsa maselo amtundu angakhale mbali ya chithandizo; monga opereka mafupa a mafupa ndi opeza mafupa. Mafupa amtundu wa mafupa amachokera ku mankhwala ena amadzimadzi, amachititsa kuti maselo osawerengeka a magazi apangidwe.
- Mavuto ndi kuchepa kwa magazi : Kutha kwa mafupa amatha kukhala vuto la matendawa. Chifukwa cha matenda a magazi, mwachitsanzo, mwina khansara, yokha, imasokoneza mphamvu ya mmala yopangira maselo atsopano a magazi.
- Kuwunika kufufuza : Pamene kansa ya magazi ikufalikira ndikukula m'mawa, zotsatira za kubzala kuchokera m'maselo omwe ali m'kati mwa mafupa zimatha kuwona m'magazi, kapena m'magazi, ngati mawonekedwe osadziwika a maselo ndi / kapena maselo osadziwika.
- Matenda a Metastatic : Maselo a Khansa ochokera kutali kwambiri m'thupi amatha kupita ku mafupa ndi kuwonongeka, kapena kukula ndikukula pa tsamba latsopano.
- Zina: Zowonjezera mwachidule zokhudzana pakati pa mafuta, mafuta a mitsempha, chitetezo chokwanira, ndi khansa sichikupezeka pa nkhaniyi.
Khansa ya Magazi ndi Mabokosi a Mabokosi
Mitundu yambiri ya khansa ya magazi imaphatikizapo mafupa. Pankhani ya khansa ya m'magazi , mafupa amatha kukhala magwero a khansara-ndiko kuti, maselo a khansa angayambike m'mafupa, omwe amachititsa kuti maselo a thanzi azikhala abwino komanso zosawerengeka mu mitundu ndi manambala a maselo omwe amapangidwa, choncho selo imawerengedwa kunja kwa magazi.
Mu lymphoma , nthawi zina maselo oyera a khansa, kapena ma lymphocytes, amawoneka m'magulu ndipo amachititsa kuti mafupa apitirire. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma imayamba kukula m'matumbo koma nthawi zina imayamba m'fupa. Kuchuluka kwa maselo abwino mu fupa kungachititse mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kapena zosawonongeka za maselo omwe amapezeka m'magazi. Maselo angapo a myeloma , kukula kwa maselo a m'magazi m'kati mwa mafupa kungayambitse kupweteka kwa mafupa, ena omwe amaganiziridwa kuti amagwirizana ndi mafupa amalowe m'malo.
Mkokomo wa mafupa
Mu khansa ya magazi ndi mitundu ina ya khansara monga khansara yamapapo, kusintha kwa mafupa a mafupa kungakhale mbali ya chithandizo. Kugwiritsira ntchito mafupa a mafupa ndi njira yothetsera mafuta a fupa omwe awonongeka kapena akuwonongedwa ndi maselo atsopano atsitsi. Pankhani ya kansa yothandizira khansa, izi nthawi zambiri zimagwiridwa ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy ndi ma radiation omwe amapha maselo a khansa komanso amapha mafupa otsala.
Metastases ku Bone Marrow
Asayansi samadziwa chirichonse chomwe chiripo podziwa za metastases zamphongo ku fupa, koma apa pali ziŵerengero zochepa zochokera ku American Cancer Society:
- Mankhwala ena monga khansa, prostate, mapapo , chithokomiro, ndi khansa ya impso zimatha kufalikira ku fupa.
- M'kaka ndi khansara ya prostate, fupa ndilo malo oyambirira kwambiri a khansa yofalitsidwa.
- Matenda opitirira awiri mwa atatu ndi atatu ndi khansa ya prostate yomwe imafalikira kumalo ena omwe amafalikira mafupa.
Pa khansa, chithokomiro, ndi khansa ya impso yomwe imafalikira kumbali zina za thupi, pafupifupi 1 mwa atatu aliwonse amafalitsidwa mafupa.
> Zotsatira:
> American Cancer Society. Matenda osakanikirana a mafupa, magazi, ndi minofu ya lymphoid. http://www.cancer.org/cancer/leukemia-chroniclymphocyticcll/detailedguide/leukemia--chronic-lymphocytic-normal-tissue
> American Cancer Society. Kodi khansa ya mafupa ndi chiyani? http://www.cancer.org/cancer/bonecancer/detailedguide/bone-cancer-what-is-bone-cancer.