Pezani Mpumulo wa Chisoni Kuchokera ku Matenda a Arthritis
Matenda a Elbow ndi achilendo poyerekeza ndi nyamakazi ya ziwalo zina m'thupi kuphatikizapo manja, ziuno, ndi mawondo. Izi zati, anthu ena amavutika ndi zizindikiro za matenda a nyamakazi ndipo amafuna chithandizo cha matendawa. Mavuto ndi mgwirizano wa mmphepete ukhoza kubweretsa ululu waukulu ndi kulemala. Komabe, pali mankhwala oyenera a nyamakazi ya gululi.
Mitundu ya Elbow Arthritis
Chinthu choyamba kuchiza matenda a nyamakazi ndicho kudziwa chimene chimayambitsa zizindikiro. Mosiyana ndi ziwalo zomwe osteoarthritis ndi mtundu wambiri wa nyamakazi , zilembo zamalonda zimakhudzidwa ndi zikhalidwe zina. Mitundu yambiri ya nyamakazi yomwe imapezeka mu gululi ndilo:
- Chifuwa chachikulu cha nyamakazi
Matenda a nyamakazi amawononga chigoba nthawi zambiri. Izi zingakhale zopweteka, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhudza zigoba zonse zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wodwalayo asamachepetse. Odwala omwe ali ndi nyamakazi amatha kupweteka, kutupa, ndi kusakhazikika kwa gululi. - Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis wa chigoba ndi chachilendo ndipo ambiri amapezeka mwa amuna omwe ali ndi mbiri yokhudza ntchito yaikulu kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kudandaula kwakukulu kwa odwalawa kumangokhala kuyenda mosavuta, makamaka ndi mavuto omwe akuwongolera bwino. - Matenda a Matenda Opweteka
Matenda othamanga pambuyo pake omwe amapezeka m'mphepete mwake amawonekera pambuyo poti mafupa a zitsulo ndi / kapena kutsogolo . Pamene katsamba kameneka kakuwonongeka, nthaŵi zambiri nyamakazi imayamba.
Zizindikiro za Mthempha ya Elbow
Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha nyamakazi yamakono ndikumva ululu, ngakhale kuti zolepheretsa kuyenda ndi luso lokhalitsa kuchita ntchito zakumtunda ndizofala. Odwala amatha kulekerera zizindikiro zochepa za nyamakazi, monga mavuto aakulu omwe amalembedwa bwino (simukuyenera kuyenda ndi manja anu), ndipo ntchito zambiri za mmphepete sizimasowa anthu kuti azitha kuyenda bwinobwino .
Zizindikiro zowoneka bwino za nyamakazi zimakhala:
- Ululu m'litali
- Kusayendayenda kwapang'ono / kuchepa
- Kutupa kwa golidi
- Kusokoneza maganizo kwa golidi
- Kukhazikika kwa mgwirizano wamphongo
Kuchiza kwa Matenda a Elbow
Matenda otheka a nyamakazi amatha kukhala osavuta. Odwala ambiri amayesa chithandizo choyamba choyamba ndikuyamba kuchipatala kwambiri ngati njira zosavuta zimapereka chithandizo chokwanira.
Zina mwa mankhwala ochiritsira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamatendawa ndi awa:
- Mankhwala odana ndi zotupa
- Kusintha kwa ntchito
- Dzuwa ndi ntchito yotentha
- Njira zina zothandizira
Ngati mankhwala ophwekawa sali othandiza, jekeseni wa cortisone nthawi zambiri imathandiza kuthetsa zizindikiro, kwa kanthawi.
Zojambulajambula za Elbow zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kuchuluka kwafupipafupi pamene opaleshoni ambiri opaleshoni akukhala omasuka ndi njira iyi. Kuchita opaleshoni nthawi zambiri kumathandiza ngati dokotala wanu atha kuchotsa minofu yomwe imatuluka pamalo ophatikizira, kuyeretsa chotupa chilichonse, ndi kumeta mnofu wa fupa. Kuchita opaleshoni yapamwamba kwambiri kumathandiza odwala omwe ali ndi nyamakazi yochepa kwambiri, monga momwe nyamakazi yowopsya ingasamalire mankhwala ochepa kwambiri.
Ngati chiwonongeko chophatikizanacho ndi choopsa kwambiri, malo olowa nawo angakhale ofunikira.
Odwala achichepere, njira yotchedwa interposition arthroplasty nthawi zambiri imaganiziridwa. Pa opaleshoniyi, minofu yofewa imachotsedwa kuchokera kwina kulikonse mthupi kupita kumphindi kuti mupereke chingwe pakati pa mafupa. Opaleshoni yotereyi imayamikiridwa chifukwa cha zitsulo ndi mapulasitiki zomwe zingathe kufooka kwa odwala achinyamata.
Kuchita opaleshoni ya Elbow ndi mankhwala ochiritsira kwa odwala okalamba omwe amaika zofunikira zochepa pa ziwalo zawo. Kusinthana kwapadera kwa golidi sikunapangidwe kuti kulimbane ndi mphamvu zazikulu ndipo kungakhale ndi mavuto ngati kupsyinjika kwakukulu kumayikidwa pa mgwirizano womwe wapangidwa.
Zotsatira:
O'Driscoll SW. "Nyamakazi ya Elbow: Njira Zothandizira" J Am Acad Orthop Surgery November 1993 vol. 1 no. 2 106-116