Timagawana zinthu zambiri ndi amphaka athu - nyumba zathu, chakudya chathu, nthawi zina mabedi athu. Pali zambiri kuposa zimenezo. Matenda ambiri amachokera ku tchire ndi zikwapu - koma ambiri samasowa. Izi ndi:
Mbira
Amphaka amatenga mbowa - bowa (osati nyongolotsi konse) - zomwe zimayambitsa zikopa pa khungu lathu, kawirikawiri zofiira ndi zofanana. Izi ndizozirombo zowopsa kwambiri zomwe zimapezeka kuchokera ku zinyama.
Amphaka kuposa agalu amafalitsa ziphuphu. Amphaka omwe ali ndi kachilombo kawirikawiri amakhala amphaka kapena amphaka akuluakulu, odwala, tsitsi lalitali kapena amakhala ndi amphaka ena ambiri. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi khungu lofanana ndila. Mwana akunyamula mwana wamphongo ndi chikopa cha khungu amatha kugwira mosavuta ziphuphu.
Salmonella : Kitty Yamkuntho?
Amphaka samakhala ndi typhoid, mtundu wa salmonella - koma amapeza salmonella. Salmonella ikhoza kuyambitsa kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, malungo, ndi zizindikiro zina mwa anthu. Panali kuphulika kwa salmonella pakati pa anthu omwe amagwirizana ndi chakudya chakuda (ndi galu). Ana aang'ono adakhudzidwa ndi nyumba zomwe amphaka ndi agalu anadyetsedwa kukhitchini. Chakudya cha kamba, monga chakudya cha anthu, chingathe kufalitsa matenda odyetsa chakudya; Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nyama. Nthawi zina amphaka amatenga salmonella ku mbalame zomwe zimagwira. Amphaka sangakhale ndi zizindikiro kuchokera ku salmonella ngati kutsekula m'mimba; Otsogolera sangathe kuzindikira ngozi. Mofananamo, pali ena amphaka odwala kutsegula m'mimba ndipo makatita awo amatha kunyamula popanda wina aliyense kudziwa: campylobacter, giardia, ndi cryptosporidium.
Ndikofunika kuti muzisamala ndi makina a kitty.
Toxoplasmosis
Amphaka amafalitsa Toxoplasmosis - chifukwa ndiwo mbali ya moyo wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kawirikawiri, amphaka okha satipatsirana mwachindunji. Amathira Toxoplasma gondii m'matoto awo amtunduwu akamatenga kachilombo kawiri kawiri.
Matendawa akhoza kufalikira mwa kudya osasamba pambuyo poyeretsa zinyalala za kitty. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amatha kufalitsa kudzera mwa nyama zomwe zimatengera kachilombo kapena madzi akumwa ndi masamba, kumene dothi loyipitsidwa ndi zitovu zamatchi sizimatsuka. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa. Zingamve ngati chimfine ndipo zimayambitsa zilonda zotupa. M'zinthu zina, zingayambitse masomphenya a nthawi yaitali komanso opweteka maso. Ngati atangotenga kumene mimba, imayambitsa zilema zazikulu zobereka. Zitha kukhala matenda oopsa kwambiri omwe amadziwika ndi matenda a Edzi, makamaka odwala Edzi, omwe angathe kukhala ndi matenda a ubongo. Zikuganiza kuti matendawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira za maganizo - mu mbewa (koma mwinamwake anthu).
F fever
F fever ndi matenda osadziwika; pali milandu yosachepera 200 yomwe imapezeka chaka chilichonse ku US. Kutumiza kungatheke pamene khanda la amayi omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV likubereka, pamene mabakiteriya, Coxiella burnetii, akhoza kupuma ndi mpweya. Matendawa angakhale oopsa: malungo aakulu, kupweteka kwa mutu, kupweteka kwa thupi, kupweteka m'mimba. Zingayambitse matenda a chibayo komanso matenda a valve nthawi zambiri. Mwina theka la omwe ali ndi kachilomboka alibe zizindikiro.
Influenza
Mumasochera. Katemera wanu akuwombera. Pali kangŠ¢ono kakang'ono kakang'ono kamene kako kakapeza zomwe uli nazo - koma kawirikawiri amphaka samadwala ndi chimfine monga ife timachitira.
Anthu 62 mwa anthu 100 alionse a ku Ohio anawonetsa zizindikiro za chimfine chakale. Mliri wa H1N1 wodwala 30% wa amphaka apakhomo anaphunzira ku Northern China. Pakhoza kukhala kufala kwakukulu pakati pa amphaka ndi mbalame ndi mavuto atsopano kuposa momwe timaganizira. Izi, komabe, sizinasonyezedwe kukhala ndi zotsatira zenizeni pa eni ake.
Toxocara
Gulu lingaganize kuti kumbuyo kwake kuli katatala. Zotsatira zake, mazira a Toxocara (Toxocara cati) akhoza kumasulidwa m'nthaka. Anthu - makamaka ana - akhoza kuika manja awo mwangozi pakamwa pawo atakhudza dothi. Mmodzi mwa amodzi kapena khumi mwa amodzi aliwonse amakhala ndi matendawa. Anthu ambiri amasonyeza kuti alibe zizindikiro.
Akachita, amatha kukhala ndi Visceral Larva Migrans, kumene mphutsi zimafalikira mkati (komanso zimayambitsa ma selo a m'magazi a eosinophil). Zitha kuwonetsanso maso a Visceral Ocular Migrans kupweteka kwa maso ndi maso.
Chifuwa chachikulu : TB ya Kitty
Izi ndizosavuta kwambiri. Mu 2014, anthu awiri ku England anayamba kuchulukitsa TB ( Mycobacterium bovis ) ndi TB yachiwiri yachiwiri (palibe matenda opatsirana, omwe ali pangozi yotenga matenda). Ichi si TB ya Mycobacterium, yomwe imayambitsa pafupifupi TB yonse ku US. Mycobacterium bovis ndi matenda okhudzana ndi ng'ombe ndipo ndi chifukwa chimodzi chomwe chifuwa chimapangidwira.
Cholemba chomaliza
Matenda ena a khungu ali ndi mayina ofanana ndi matenda a anthu koma osati chifukwa cha matenda a anthu. Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) ndi Feline Leukemia Virus (FELV) zimawoneka ngati matenda aumunthu koma ayi.