Singulair ndi mankhwala omwe amawagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi
Singulair (montelukast) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi tsiku ndi tsiku omwe poyamba anapangidwa kuti athetse mphumu . Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, zakhala zikudziwika kuti Singulair ndi mankhwala othandiza kuti matendawa asatengeke .
Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino za Singulair, kuphatikizapo zizindikiro ndi zotsatira zake, ndi momwe kayendedwe kake kamakhala kosiyana ndi mankhwala a chikhalidwe kuti ayambe kudwala rhinitis.
Malangizo a Skinny on Singulair
Singulair amavomerezedwa pofuna kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a mphumu komanso chifukwa cha zizindikiro za matenda oopsa a rhinitis, onsewa nthawi ndi osatha.
Pofuna kubwezera pang'ono, kumbukirani kuti nyengo yowonongeka ya rhinitis imayambitsa mungu kuchokera ku mitengo, udzu, ndi namsongole. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, munthu yemwe ali ndi vuto lochedwa rhinitis nthawi zonse amakhala ndi zizindikiro zogwirizana chaka chilichonse kuzungulira kasupe ndi chilimwe pamene mpweya wa mungu uli pamwamba.
Komabe, nthawi zonse matendawa amatha kuchitika chaka chonse ndipo nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha zinyama zakutchire monga ntchentche, ntchentche, nkhumba za nkhungu kapena zinyama.
Chochititsa chidwi, Singulair ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kupewa masewera olimbitsa thupi .
Potsirizira pake, Singulair nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa-label (kutanthauza kuti sivomerezedwa ndi Food and Drug Administration, kapena FDA) ya urticaria (ming'oma) yosakanikirana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Zovuta za Singulair
Zonsezi, Zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala abwino, ngakhale kuti zotsatirapo zingayambe.
Zina mwa zotsatira zowonongeka zomwe zimakhalapo zikuphatikizapo:
- Kuthamanga kwa khungu
- Maonekedwe amasintha
- Mutu kapena chizungulire
- Kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kupweteketsa mtima kwaumphawi, kunyozetsa, kapena kusintha kwa kayendedwe kake
- Dzino la Dzino kapena matenda
- Kumva ululu kapena matenda
- Kufooka kwa minofu
- Conjunctivitis ("diso la pinki")
- Kutopa
- Zizindikiro zofanana ndi ziphuphu
Ngati mutenga Singulair ndikukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zimakukhudzani, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Musazengereze kupeza chisamaliro mwamsanga mwa zotsatira zake zazikulu, monga kumapeto kwa mmero kapena kupuma kovuta.
The Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Ndi Singulair
Zizindikiro za matenda otchedwa rhinitis zimaphatikizapo kunjenjemera, mphuno, ndi kupweteka kwa m'mimba. Anthu ena amaonanso maso, mphuno, mmero, mkati mwa khutu, komanso kutopa komanso chifuwa.
Kuphatikiza pa zizindikiro zolemetsa za thupi, vuto la rhinitis lingakhudze miyeso ina ya moyo wa munthu. Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti vuto lopwetekedwa ndi matendawa limakhudzanso kugona, khalidwe la moyo, ntchito ya kuzindikira, ndi zokolola kusukulu kapena ntchito.
Ichi ndi chifukwa chake kupezeka kwapakati ndi mankhwala ndizofunikira kuti muzitha kudwala matenda a rhinitis. Ndi mankhwala, dokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezera, kutanthauza kuti zizindikiro zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, dokotala amapereka mankhwala osiyana.
Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha zizindikiro zochepa za matenda a rhinitis, dokotala akhoza kulangiza antihistamine. Ngati zizindikiro zikupitirira ndi / kapena zimakhudza moyo wa munthu, dokotala akhoza "kuyambitsa" mankhwala awo ndikupatsanso corticosteroid intranasal .
Kwa zizindikiro zoopsa, zotsalira, dokotala angapereke mankhwala oletsa antihistamine ndi corticosteroid yopanda magazi.
Njira Yogwira Ntchito ya Singulair
Mosiyana ndi mankhwala ena ochizira matenda a rhinitis (mwachitsanzo, Claritin kapena Allegra), Singulair si antihistamine. Kumbukirani, antihistamine ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa thupi lanu kupanga histamine, kuteteza thupi lanu koyamba kuteteza matenda.
M'malo mwake, Singulair imateteza mkhalapakati wina wa kutupa, wotchedwa leukotrienes.
Malingaliro anga, Singulair, payekha, si mankhwala ochizira matenda a rhinitis ndi mphumu, ngakhale kuti ikhoza kuchiza matenda onsewo pang'onopang'ono.
Lingaliro limeneli limagwirizana ndi malangizo a American Academy of Otolaryngology-gulu la akatswiri lomwe limalimbikitsa madokotala osapereka Singulair ngati mankhwala oyamba ochizira kuti athe kuchiza rhinitis pokhapokha munthu ameneyu ali ndi mphumu.
Izi zikuti, anthu ena amamvetsera bwino kwa Singulair, ndipo mwina ndi mankhwala okhawo omwe amafunikira kuti athe kuchiza chifuwa chawo kapena mphumu.
Mapulani ena ndi Minuses ku Singulair
Muzochita zanga, ndapeza kuti Singulair sagwira ntchito pamodzi ndi antihistamines ina pankhani yothana ndi maso , mphuno zowopsya, kupopera, ndi mphuno . Kuwonjezera apo, mosiyana ndi antihistamines, Singulair sangathe kutengedwa ngati n'kofunikira, ndipo nthawi zambiri imafunika masiku atatu kapena asanu kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito.
Chimene Singulair chimawoneka kuti ndi chabwino kwambiri ndi kuchiza msanga . Zowonjezera, kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti kuphatikiza kwa Singulair pamodzi ndi antihistamine kumakhala kovuta monga nasal steroid sprays pofuna kuchiza matenda a rhinitis.
Mawu Ochokera
Ngati muli ndi chifuwa chachikulu, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti Singulair sizomwe mungasankhe. Monga tanenera poyamba, mutha kutenga antihistamine.
Njira zina zothandizira mankhwala ndi mankhwala otchedwa steroid nasal sprays, opopera mankhwala osokoneza bongo, otupa pamlomo, kuphatikizapo antihistamines komanso anticholinergic ndi antihistamine.
Onetsetsani kuti mukulankhulana ndi dokotala wanu wamkulu kapena wotsutsa za dongosolo lanu la mankhwala ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuyenda bwino kapena / kapena zikukhudzani moyo wanu. Pali njira zambiri zothandizira, kotero khalani otsimikiza kuti mutha kukhala bwino, komabe kungakhale njira yowonongeka.
> Zotsatira:
> deShazo RD, Kemp SF. Allergic rhinitis: Mankhwala owonetsa matenda, matenda a matenda, ndi matenda. Corren J, ed. Kupititsa patsogolo, Waltham, MA: UpToDate Inc.
> Meltzer EO et al. Kugona, khalidwe la moyo, ndi kukolola kumakhudza zizindikiro za m'mphuno ku United States: kafukufuku wofufuza ku Burma wa Rhinitis mu America. Zotsatira Zopsa Nthenda Proc. 2009 May-Jun; 30 (3): 244-54.
> Seidman et al. Malangizo othandizira kuchipatala: Kuthamanga kwa rhinitis. Chovala cha Otolaryngol Mutu . 2015 Feb; 152 (1 > Suppl): S1-43
Pa DKC, Plesa ML. Kuchiza kwa matenda oopsa a rhinitis. Am Phys Physician . 2015 Dec 1; 92 (11): 985-92.
> Wallace DV, Dykewicz MS, olemba. Kuzindikira ndi Kulamulira kwa Rhinitis: Njira Yophunzitsika Yopangidwira. J Zachilombo Zamtundu wa Immunol. > 2008; 122: S1-84.