Matenda a khungu omwe sakhala omasuka koma akhoza kuyendetsedwa.
Urticaria, yomwe imatchedwa ming'oma, ndi matenda omwe amakhudza anthu 20 peresenti ya moyo wawo.
Njuchi zambiri zimakhala zowopsya komanso zowopsya kapena zimayambitsa kuyimba-ndipo zizindikirozi zimapangitsa anthu kukhala osasangalala. Kutupa kumene nthawi zina kumayenda muming'oma-yotchedwa angioedema-kungachititse kutupa kwa nkhope, manja, ndi mapazi ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowawa.
M'chipatala changa, ndikuwona anthu tsiku lililonse omwe akudwala ming'oma. Anthu ena akhala ndi zizindikiro kwa masiku angapo pomwe ena akhala ndi zizindikilo kwa zaka zambiri, komabe, aliyense wa iwo amavutika kwambiri ndi iwo.
Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti, kudzera mu ndondomeko yabwino yowunika ndi mankhwala, pafupifupi anthu onse omwe akudwala ming†™ oma amatha kulamulira bwino zizindikiro zawo-ngakhale kuti sangathe kuchiritsidwa.
Kodi Chimachititsa Bwanji Njuchi?
Anthu ambiri amakayikira zomwe zingayambitse ming†™ oma awo, ndipo izi zimadera nkhawa chifukwa cha zakudya zowonjezera , mankhwala kapena chilengedwe (monga fungo kapena mankhwala), kapena kutentha thupi, monga kutentha kapena kuzizira.
Ngakhale zilizonse zomwe zili pamwambazi zikutheka, chifukwa chachikulu cha ming'oma yapamwamba (yomwe imakhala yosapitirira masabata asanu ndi limodzi) ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (monga chimfine), ndipo zimayambitsa matenda a ming'oma (zomwe zimakhala zoposa 6 milungu ) ndizimene zimagwirira ntchito.
Kuonjezera apo, nkhawa ingayambitse ming'oma , kaya zovuta zimakhala zosautsa (kupita kutchuthi) kapena mavuto oipa (imfa m'banja).
Mikoko Yathupi
Zomwe zimayambitsa ming†™ oma zimachitika mpaka 20 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi ming'oma yamtheradi. Mmodzi mwa mitunduyi ya ming'oma ya thupi ili ndi zinthu zosiyana zomwe zimapangitsa kuganizira mozama:
- Dermatographism (ming'oma yomwe imayambitsa mavuto)
- Cholinergic Urticaria (ming'oma yowonongeka ndi kutentha ndi thukuta)
- Cold Urticaria
- Solar Urticaria (ming'oma yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi dzuwa)
- Anaphylaxis (omwe amachititsa masewera olimbitsa thupi)
Kuchiza kwa Hives
Mungadabwe kumva kuti nthawi zambiri, simungapezeke ming'oma. Muzochitika izi, mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa zizindikiro. Antihistamines , yotengedwa pakamwa, ndizo mankhwala osankhidwa kuti azitha kuchiza ndi kupewa ming'oma. Nthawi zambiri Corticosteroids imaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ming'oma, koma kuchenjeza kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali, atalandira zotsatira zake .
Xolair, yomwe imavomerezedwa kuti ikhale ndi ming'oma yamkati mu March 2014, ndi anti-monoclonal antibody yomwe imatsutsana ndi IgE yomwe ingachepe kwambiri ming'oma yomwe munthu amakumana nayo.
Mawu Ochokera
Njuchi zimatha kusintha moyo wa munthu, chifukwa zimakhala zosasangalatsa ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhudza kugona kwa munthu ndi kugwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, kaya kunyumba kapena kuntchito. Ngakhale anthu omwe ali ndi ming'oma si okhawo, izi sizitonthoza kwa iwo pamene miyoyo yawo imatha chifukwa chosadziŵa chifukwa chake ali ndi zizindikiro zawo-ndipo zonsezi zingachititse kuvutika maganizo.
Komabe, onetsetsani kuti ming'oma nthawi zambiri amachiritsidwa mosavuta ndi mankhwala. Chonde funsani malangizo kwa dokotala mukakhala ndi ming'oma komanso makamaka katswiri, ngati wotsutsa, ngati ming'oma ikupitirira kwa mwezi woposa kapena mwezi.
Zotsatira:
American College of Asthma, Chifuwa, & Immunology. (2014). Mitundu ya Zilonda: Hives (Urticaria).
> Casale TB. Omalizumab kwa Chronic Urticaria. J Zachilombo ka Immunol Pract . 2014; 1: 118-9.
> Kahn DA. Njira Zina Zotsutsana ndi Urticaria Chronic: Chiwonetsero ndi Malingaliro pa Kusankhidwa ndi Kugwiritsa kwawo. J Zachilombo ka Immunol Pract . 2013; 1: 443-40.