Zomwe Zimagwirizanitsa Pamutu pa Piritsi ndi Kulera

Pali Zowonongeka Zambiri Ponena za Piritsi Yowonjezera

Kuchokera pa chivomerezo chake pa May 9, 1960, mapiritsi akhala amodzi mwa mankhwala omwe amaphunzira mosamala kwambiri m'mbiri. Ngakhale kuti chidziwitso cha amai chidawonjezeka kwambiri kuyambira pamene mapiritsi amayamba, pali zikhulupiriro zambiri za mapiritsi.

Osamvetsetsa momwe mapiritsi amagwirira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito molakwika izo zingachititse kutenga mimba zosafuna. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunika kuphunzira zomwe mungathe ndikufunsa mafunso a dokotala wanu. Podziphunzitsa nokha, mungapange chisankho chabwino pa za kulera . Nawa ena mwa nthano zapiritsi ndizolakwika.

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Piritsi Limakupatsani Kulemera

Kodi mapiritsi olerera amakupangitsani kulemera? Ndilo funso lodziwika bwino komanso limodzi mwa nthano zokhudzana ndi mapiritsi. Ngakhale amayi ena akuwoneka kuti akulemera piritsi, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti palibe mgwirizano pakati pa kulemera ndi kubereka.

The estrogen mu mapiritsi angapangitse akazi ena kumverera kuti asokonezeke, koma izi zimachoka. Progesin yomwe imapezeka piritsi ikhoza kukondweretsa chilakolako chanu, chomwe chingapangitse kuti phindu likhale losagwirizana ndi zakudya komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komanso, amayi ena amatha kusungidwa madzi. Zotsatirazi zimatha kuchepetsedwa mwa kusintha kwa mapiritsi ochepa.

Komanso, amayi amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi pa nthawi ya moyo yomwe imakhala yofanana ndi kusintha kwa kulemera. Izi zingathandizenso kuti mapiritsi akhale mbiri yosayenerera yopangitsa kulemera.

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Muyenera Kuchotsa Piritsi Nthawi Yoyamba

Palibe chifukwa chachipatala cha mayi wathanzi kuti apume pulogalamuyi. Piritsi ikhoza kutengedwa nthawi zonse malinga ndi momwe mukulifunira popanda ngozi yaikulu. Komabe, madokotala amalangiza kukambirana zofunikira zokhudzana ndi kulera pakatha zaka 15 za kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi kapena ali ndi zaka 35.

Piritsi ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino zothandizira kulera , kotero kutenga mpumulo kutero kungapangitse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi pakati ngati mukugonana. Ndipotu, n'zotheka kutenga mimba mwamsanga mutatha kumwa mapiritsi. Kupuma pang'ono kungayambitsenso mavuto ena omwe angamveke poyambitsa mapiritsi.

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Piritsi Silikupulumuka ndipo Lingathe Kulepheretsa Kubadwa

Pirisi yoletsa kubereka ndi imodzi mwa mafufuzidwe ambiri komanso opangidwa ndi mankhwala. Akatswiri amatsimikizira kuti njira yabwino yoletsa kulera ndi yabwino.

Mofanana ndi mankhwala alionse, zoopsa zina zaumoyo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mapiritsi, koma zotsatira zoyipa ndizochepa. Ndikofunika kuti mukambirane ndi mbiri yanu yachipatala ndi dokotala wanu. Ndiwo okha omwe angakuthandizeni kusankha ngati zili zoyenera kwa inu.

Azimayi oposa 100 miliyoni padziko lapansi amagwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi. Kwa amayi ambiri, khalidwe lawo labwino ndilobwino pamene akugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi kusiyana ndi pamene sakutero. Ndi chifukwa chakuti mapiritsi amapereka chithandizo chamankhwala kupitirira kulera. Zingathe kuchepetsa zizindikiro za PMS ndi kuthandizira kuti muzisamba, kotero mumadziwa nthawi yomwe mudzakhala ndi nthawi (yotchedwa " kuchoka magazi ").

Mungagwiritsenso ntchito kupatula nthawi yanu kapena kusankha mapiritsi afupikitsa omwe akuthandizira kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha nthawi yomwe mumakhala nayo chaka chilichonse. Mapiritsiwa ndi otetezeka kwambiri.

Piritsi silinagwirizanitsidwe ndi zilema za mtundu uliwonse, ngakhale zitatengedwa mwangozi panthawi yoyembekezera mimba.

Zambiri

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Kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a nthawi yayitali kungakhudze chonde

Palibe kugwirizana pakati pa kumwa mapiritsi ndi kusabereka. Chiberekero chikhoza kubwerera mwamsanga atasiya pilisi, chifukwa chake nkofunika kuti musaphonye o.

Azimayi ena amatha kuchedwa kutenga mimba atasiya kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa amayi omwe anali ndi nthawi yochepa asanayambe.

Zina mwa chisokonezo pakati pa mapiritsi ndi kusabereka kungakhale chifukwa cha chilengedwe. Kawirikawiri, amayi akugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsiwa kuchepetsa kubereka mpaka zaka 30 zapitazo, nthawi yomwe kubereka kumayambira. Komanso, pamene simukuyesa kutenga mimba, simungadziwe kuti pali zinthu zina zowonjezera. Iwo angapezeke kokha atasiya mapiritsi.

Zambiri

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Mapiritsi Onse Oyenera Kubadwira Ali Ofanana

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala oletsa kubereka. Zitha kukhala ndi mahomoni osiyanasiyana ndipo zingaperekenso mlingo wosiyana pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana pulogalamu iliyonse ya mapiritsi.

Mankhwala oletsa kulumpha amagawidwa monga:

• Mapiritsi osakaniza (ali ndi estrogen ndi progestin)
• Mapiritsi a Progestin okha (ali ndi progestin koma osati estrogen)

Piritsi iliyonse imakhudza thupi la mayi mosiyana. Angaperekenso madalitso osiyana ndi / kapena zotsatira zake. Kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu nkhawa izi ziwathandiza kupeza mapiritsi omwe amakulowetsani.

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Omwe amasuta fodya ndi kuchepa kwambiri Amayi sangagwiritse ntchito pilisi

Ngati mumasuta, nkofunika kuti mukhale woona mtima ndi dokotala wanu.

Azimayi omwe amasuta fodya amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu, makamaka, kuti adzidwe ndi matendawa. Kwa amayi omwe ali ndi zaka 35 kapena kuposerapo, kuphatikiza kwa piritsi pamodzi ndi kusuta kumawonjezera ngoziyi, komanso mwayi wopanga magazi . Pazifukwazi, madokotala ambiri samapereka mapiritsi osakaniza omwe amasuta fodya kuposa 35.

Ngakhale zili choncho, mapiritsi ochepa pamodzi ndi mankhwala a progestin okha ndi omwe ali oyenera komanso osuta fodya. Komabe, mapiritsi ndi njira yopanda chitetezo kwa amayi omwe ali osuta kwambiri.

Azimayi omwe ali olemera kwambiri kapena olemera kwambiri akhoza kukhala pachiopsezo chachikulu cholephera kulera pakamwa . Izi sizikutanthauza kuti mapiritsi achotsedwa pafunsoli. Madokotala akhoza kuyesa kuthetsa mphamvu yowonjezera ya mapiritsi polemba mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri.

Kumbukirani, ngakhale kuti ziwalo za mtima wa mthupi zimakula ndi kulemera. Nthawi zina, izi zingathe kupanga mapiritsi osagwiritsidwa ntchito.

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Nthawi Yoopsa Kwambiri Yoperekera Piritsi ili mkati mwa Middle Pack

Nthano iyi imasonyeza lingaliro lakuti nthawi yowonjezera yazimayi ndi yamasiku asanu ndi atatu mphambu zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zitatu (19). Komabe, mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, mulibe msambo wokhazikika. Popeza simumazembetsa, palibe nthawi yomwe muli ndi chonde.

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a mapiritsi a masiku makumi asanu ndi atatu (4) omwe mumakhala nawo pamodzi, muyenera kutenga masiku asanu ndi awiri otsatizana a mapiritsi ogwira ntchito kuti muteteze ovulation. Mutha kuphonya masiku asanu ndi awiri a mapiritsi opanda pangozi yopanda mavenda kapena mimba. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika pa pulogalamu ya mapiritsi / kukumbutsani mlungu umodzi wa chizunguliro: palibe ovulation amatanthauza ayi dzira kuti umuna uzimere ndipo palibe mwayi wokhala ndi pakati.

Sabata yoyamba (sabata 1) ya kumwa mapiritsi ndiyo yovuta kwambiri. Sizowonongeka kuperewera mapiritsi pakati pa paketi (masabata 2 ndi 3).

Nthawi yowopsa kwambiri kuiwalila mapiritsi ali pachiyambi cha paketi kapena kumapeto. Ngati mukuiwala kuyamba phukusi lotsatira panthawiyi, imatulutsa masiku asanu ndi awiri (7) masiku asanu ndi awiri.

Azimayi omwe amaphonya mapiritsi pafupi ndi mapeto a paketi amatha kuganiza molakwika kuti ziribe kanthu kuyambira ali pafupi kutha. Mapiritsi akusowa kumapeto kwa sabata 4 angatanthauze kuti simunatenge mapiritsi oyenerera kuti apeze ma hormoni okwanira ndikuletsa ovulation mwezi wotsatira.

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Gwiritsirani ntchito kokha mapiritsi ndi njira yobereka

Njira zamapiritsi zamasiku ano sizili piritsi la amayi anu! Piritsi (komanso njira zina zam'madzi monga Patch , Mirena IUD , Depo Provera , ndi NuvaRing ) zingapereke ubwino wathanzi kuphatikizapo kupeŵa kutenga mimba. Azimayi ena amagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi pokhapokha phindu lopanda kulera.

Zitsanzo za mapindu a mapiritsi ndi awa:

• Nthawi yambiri komanso nthawi yowonjezera nthawi yanu.
• Kuletsa kupweteka kwa ovulation
• Kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa msambo
• Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuchepa kwa magazi komwe kungabwere chifukwa chokhala ndi nthawi yolemetsa .
• Kuchepetsa zizindikiro za PMDD

Kuphatikizanso, kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi kungateteze ku:

• Kuchuluka kwa nkhope ndi tsitsi la thupi
• Ectopic mimba
• Zikodzo
• Matenda osapitirira khansa
• Ovarian cysts ndi khansa
• Matenda achifuwa otupa
• Osteoporosis
• Kusamba miyezi

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Akazi Oposa 35 Sagwiritsire ntchito Piritsi ndi Achinyamata Amafunika Chilolezo

Azimayi omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino, sangayambe kudwala matenda a mtima kapena kupwetekedwa mtima, ndipo osasuta amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a dose mpaka kuchepa. Piritsi ikhoza kukhala yopindulitsa kwambiri kwa amayi omwe ali ndi zaka makumi awiri kapena makumi awiri omwe ali ndi nthawi yolemetsa kapena yosasintha.

Mankhwala a dokotala ndi njira yokhayo yopezera mapiritsi. Kawirikawiri, dokotala samasowa chilolezo cha kholo kuti apereke mapiritsi kwa mwana, ngakhale izi zingasinthe malamulo a boma. Wachinyamata ayenera kuwonetsa dokotala kuti amamvetsa kuopsa ndi phindu la chisankho ichi.

Kugwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi kwatsimikiziridwa kuti ndi yotetezeka komanso yothandiza achinyamata, monga momwe aliri ndi ma implants . Komabe, kuyambitsa mapiritsi ndi chisankho chachikulu, choncho achinyamata angayambe kukambirana ndi kholo kapena munthu wamkulu wodalirika.

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Piritsi Imayambitsa Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Khansa

Iyi ndi nthano yamba yomwe sizowona kwathunthu kwa amayi ambiri. Kawirikawiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi sikukuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu cha khansa.

Piritsi ikhoza kukhala ndi chitetezo pa mitundu ina ya khansa. Kwa amayi omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha khansa, mapiritsi angachepetse chiopsezo cha ovari, endometrial, ndi khansa yoyera. Kafukufuku amakhalabe ochepa kwa amayi omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha khansa chifukwa cha mbiri ya banja.

Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa ngozi zochepa za khansa zina, kuphatikizapo mawere, chiberekero, ndi khansa ya chiwindi.

Matenda a khansa ya m'mawere amadalira zifukwa zambiri zokhudzana ndi mahomoni, osati kungobadwa kumene. Mukayamba kumaliza msinkhu komanso msinkhu wanu pakusamba kwa nthawi, pamodzi ndi msinkhu wanu wokhala ndi mimba yoyamba kapena osakhala ndi ana mukhoza kuonjezera mahomoni, omwe angawonjezere chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mawere.

Matenda a khansa yapamimba yapamwamba yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nthawi yayitali kugwiritsa ntchito njira za kulera. Komabe, atasiya mapiritsi, zoopsa zimachepa pakapita nthawi.

Zotsatira za matenda a khansa ya chiwindi sizinatchulidwe bwino. Maphunziro omwe amayang'anitsitsa kuphatikizapo mapiritsiwa akutsutsana.

Mawu Ochokera

Monga tawonetsera, zikhulupiriro zambiri zokhudzana ndi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka sizigwira ntchito kwa mkazi aliyense. Aliyense wa ife ndi wosiyana ndipo inu nokha ndi dokotala wanu mukhoza kudziwa ngati mapiritsi (kapena mapiritsi) kapena a pilisi akuyenera. Onetsetsani kuti mufunse dokotala mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo ndikukambirana za nkhawa zanu.

> Zotsatira:

> American College of Othandizira ndi Amayi a Gynecologists. Mafunso ofunsidwa kawirikawiri. Kuphatikizidwa kwa ma ARV: Piritsi, Patch, ndi Ring. FAQ185. 2014.

Davidson BA, Moorman PG. Kupindula kwa Mavuto a Pulogalamu Yophatikiza Pakati Pakati pa Akazi ndi Mbiri ya Banja Mbiri ya Khansa ya Mkazi. Malingaliro Odziwika pa Chiwopsezo cha Mankhwala . 2014; 13 (10): 1375-82. lembani: 10.1517 / 14840338.2014.951327.

> Gallo MF, et al. Kukula kwa Mgwirizano: Zotsatira za kulemera. Zolemba Zowonongeka za Cochrane. 2014; (1): CD003987. lembani: 10.1002 / 14651858.CD003987.pub5.

> National Cancer Institute. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi ngozi ya khansa. 2012.

> Wiegratz I, Thaler CJ. Kulera Kwachimuna - Ndi Mtundu Wotani, Wotani, Ndiponso Wani? Deutsches Arzteblatt International . 2011; 108 (28-29): 495-506. do: 10.3238 / arztebl.2011.0495.