Maphunziro a pa Intaneti Kuphunzitsa Makolo za Autism
Ngati ndinu kholo la mwana yemwe watulukira kuti ali ndi autism kapena matenda ena okhudzana ndi chitukuko omwe amakhudza kuphunzira, ndiye kuti mwinamwake muli ndi mbale. Kuchita bwino ndi autism kumafuna chidwi, kufufuza, ndi kusintha kwa tsiku pa gawo la kholo. Koma chimachitika ndi chiyani abwenzi ndi abanja anu musayesetse?
Njira imodzi yothetsera izi ndi kulimbikitsa abwenzi kuti azichita zosavuta komanso zokondweretsa kuphunzira pawokha. Tiyeni tiwone chifukwa chake izi ndi zofunika kwa aliyense wogwira nawo ntchito, komanso momwe zilili zothandiza kuti muyambe kuphunzira lero.
Mayi aliyense wa mwana yemwe ali ndi autism amadziwa kuti zingakhale zovuta bwanji kupereka mwana wanu chilichonse chimene akufuna. Kukhala wokhoza kumvetsetsana ndi kulankhulana kwathunthu kungakhale kovuta poyamba. Komabe, aliyense yemwe amadziwa mwana yemwe watengedwa ndi autism adzakuuzeni inu mphatso yodabwitsa kwambiri kuti mudziwe ena mwa ana osasamala komanso ozizira omwe mudzakumana nawo.
Kufunika kwa maphunziro a Autism kwa Banja ndi Mabwenzi
Mwamwayi, ngakhale mutakhala mukufufuza zochuluka ndi kukonzekera nokha, simungathe kuthandiza anthu m'moyo mwanu osadziwa za ins and outs autism. Zingakhale zovuta kuti muthe kusintha zofunikira pamoyo wanu ndikukhazikitsanso ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku zofunikira zosiyana ngati abwenzi anu ndi banja lanu sadziwa zomwe zimapangitsa mwana wanu kukhala wosiyana ndi wapadera.
Kusamalira mwana ndi autism nthawi zina kumatanthauzanso kuphunzitsa anthu mu moyo wa mwanayo za momwe alili komanso momwe angayankhulire nawo. Kusamvetsetsana kwakukulu kungathe kuchitika pambali mwa abwenzi ndi abwenzi, chifukwa chakuti sanagwiritse nthawi kuti aphunzire zambiri za autism kapena iwo akusowa zambiri pazochitikira.
Kumvetsetsa Autism ndizofunika kuzipewa Kuvulaza mwana ndi Autism
Ana omwe ali ndi autism nthawi zambiri amakhala okhwima kwambiri, koma nthawi zina amakumana ndi zinthu zomwe ambirife timazitenga. Amatha kugwedezeka kwambiri kapena amatha kusokonezeka mwadzidzidzi pamene zinthu zasintha mofulumira. Mwachidule, ngati simukudziwa momwe ana omwe ali ndi vuto la autism padziko lapansi, mungathe kuwapangitsa kukhala omasuka kapena oopsedwa kapena oopsezedwa.
Ngati muli ndi mwana wokhala ndi autism kapena mumadziwa wina yemwe amachitapo kanthu, zingakhale bwino kulengeza mau okhudza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maphunziro yomwe ilipo autism. Autism Society yakhala ikuyamba kupereka maphunziro odziwa pa autism, omwe ali njira zabwino kwa aliyense, ziribe kanthu momwe aliri ndi zochitika zodziwika ndi autism angakhale, kuwonjezera chidziwitso chawo. Maphunziro onsewa amaperekedwa pa intaneti, ndipo amakhala omasuka.
Kuphunzira za Autism kumakuthandizani kuti muzithandiza Makolo a Ana ndi Autism
Kutenga nthawi pang'ono kuti mudziwe zambiri za ana omwe ali ndi autism sangathandize kokha mwana amene mukukambirana naye momasuka komanso mwachilengedwe komanso kumathandiza makolo ake kuti azitha kuyanjana ndi anthu mosavuta.
Free Online Autism Course kuchokera ku Autism Society
Pali njira yaulere yoperekedwa ndi Autism Society yomwe ingathandize mwana aliyense wamkulu kapena wamkulu kuti ayimirire mofulumira pa ana apadera omwe amakhala ndi autism .
Ngakhale bwino, maphunzirowo ndi achidule, osavuta, komanso osangalatsa.
- Autism 101 Chifukwa Choyamba 1 - Njirayi yoyamba ndi kuyambira kwa autism spectrum ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zochiritsira mu mphindi 30. Maphunzirowa amafotokoza zizindikiro za anthu omwe ali ndi autism ndikukambirana momwe ana amamera amakula ndikusinthira kukhala akuluakulu.
Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi vuto la autism spectrum , ganizirani maphunziro awa kwa okondedwa omwe angadzipindule okha ndi kuwathandiza bwino ndikulemekeza mwana wanu pomvetsetsa bwino ana omwe ali ndi autism.
Ngati muli ndi abwenzi ndi abambo omwe ali ndi mwana ndi autism, izi zikhoza kukhala njira yabwino yodziwira bwino zomwe zimamveka kukhala ndi mwana ndi autism, ndipo kuchita zimenezi kungakuthandizeni kuti muzimulemekeza mwana wapadera ndikubweretsa kutonthoza kwa makolo ake.
Autism ndi Parenting
Si anthu omwe sadziwa bwino autism omwe sangamvetse malingaliro anu ponena za mwana wanu. Pali mitundu 7 ya makolo a autism , ndipo kusamvetsetsa momwe makolo angasinthire kungabweretse mikangano. Onani zina mwazifukwa zomwe makolo a ana omwe ali ndi autism samagwirizana nthawi zonse .
Komabe, ngakhale kusiyana kumeneku pakati pa makolo omwe ali ndi ana omwe ali ndi autism, ndipo ngakhale kusiyana kwa chidziwitso pakati pa makolo omwe ali ndi mwana ndi autism ndi iwo omwe satero, chithandizo cha chikhalidwe ndi chofunikira kwambiri kuti makolo ali ndi mwana ali ndi autism. Ndipo ndithudi, popeza momwe makolo akumvera zimakhudza miyoyo ya ana awo, ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa mwanayo ali ndi autism.
Gulu la intaneti pamwambapa lingakuthandizeni kuti mufulumire pa zomwe makolo akufuna kuti mudziwe ngati simukudziŵa ndi autism. Kuwerenga za mitundu yosiyana ya maubereki kungakuthandizeni kuzindikira kusiyana komwe mungakhale nako ndi makolo ena. Pomaliza, tengani kamphindi kuti muwerenge nkhani yomwe ili chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe mungachite kwa mwana wanu ndi autism: Mmene Mungasungire Ukwati Wanu Wolimba Pamene Muli ndi Mwana Wodzipereka . Kumbukirani kuti ngakhale iwe ndi kholo lina la mwana wanu simunakwatirane, malangizo awa akhoza kukuthandizani kuti mugwirizanitse mwana wanu.
Zotsatira:
Bonis, S., ndi K. Sawin. Zowopsa ndi Zomwe Zimatetezera Kupsinjika Maganizo Odzikonda M'banja la Makolo a Ana Okhala ndi Autism Spectrum Disorder: Kukambitsirana Kowonjezereka kwa Mabuku. Journal of Nursing Mankhwala . 2016. 31 (6): 567-579.