Mungaganize kuti makolo a ana omwe ali ndi matenda a autism amatha kukhala mabwenzi apamtima komanso ogwirizana. Ndipotu, zimagwirizana kwambiri. Kulera mwana ndi autism kungakhale kovuta komanso kosokoneza, ndipo ndani angamvetse kuti ndi bwino kuposa kholo la mwana wina ali ndi autism?
Ngakhale ziri zowona kuti pali magulu othandizira kwambiri a makolo a autism kunja uko, zenizeni ndikuti makolo autism samawona dziko mofanana momwemo.
Monga momwe anthu omwe ali pamasewerowa ali osiyana kwambiri ndi wina ndi mnzake, mofananamo ndi makolo awo. Ndipotu, makolo a ana (ndi achikulire) pa masewerawa amatha kukhala mabwinja okhaokha.
Kodi zimenezi zingatheke bwanji? Nazi zifukwa zingapo zofunika kwambiri.
1. Mwana aliyense wa Autistic ndi wapadera.
Talingalirani zochitika zomwe amayi awiri a autistic khumi ndi awiri akulangiza ana awo ku sukulu yomweyo. Koma pamene mmodzi wa anyamatawa ndi apamwamba akugwira ntchito , amatha kuyendetsa ophunzira, koma ali ndi mavuto ndi chiyanjano, mnyamata wina samalankhula ndipo ali ndi mavuto aakulu.
Mayi # 1 adayamba ndi kulengeza kwake poyamba ndipo adatha kugwira ntchito ndi chigawo kuti akhazikitse makalasi oopsa a autism ndi kuthandizira kwa mwana wake. Mayi # 2, yemwe adayambanso pang'ono, akukumana ndi zenizeni kuti pali chipinda chatsopano chothandizira autism mu sukulu yomwe ili ndi makhalidwe omwe mwana wake amafunikira - ndipo dera la sukulu likutsutsa kuti "zikhala bwino . "
Mayi # 1 ali wokondwa ndi zomwe wathandizira kulenga, ndipo sakufuna kusintha komwe kunapangidwa; Mayi # 2 akutsutsa kusintha kwakukulu kwa kapangidwe ka zinthu ndi kumathandiza mu "classist classroom."
2. Makolo Ali ndi Zambiri Zofilosofi Zokhudza Autism.
Bambo # 1 ali ndi mwana wokhala ndi autism oyenera. Iye akudandaula ndi vuto loyankhulana ndi mwana yemwe "amapeza" masewera, sangatsatire malamulo a a Boy Scouts, ndipo akuwoneka kuti alibe chidwi choyanjana ndi anzake a msinkhu wake.
Amayendetsedwa ndi chilakolako chothandiza mwana wake kuphunzira luso lomwe akufuna kuti alumikizane ndi anzake.
Bambo # 2 ali ndi mwana yemwe ali ndi zofanana zofanana - koma kwa iye, sizinthu zambiri. "Nanga bwanji ngati ana athu ali osiyana?" iye akufunsa, "ife tikungoyenera kuthandizira ana athu momwe iwo aliri, ndipo osayesa kuwasandutsa iwo omwe sali nawo."
Bambo # 1 amafuna bambo Adadi # kumuthandiza pamene akuyesetsa kuphunzitsa mwana wake zofunikira za mpira . Adadi # ali ndi chidwi pang'ono kapena ayi ndipo amatha kuyambitsa kulingalira pamene akufunsa bambo # 1 kuti alibe chifundo kwa mwana wake.
3. Makolo Ali ndi Zolinga Zosiyana kwa Ana Awo.
Kodi ndi kofunika kwambiri kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi autism kuti akhale omasuka ku sukulu yosangalatsa ya autism, kapena kuti aphunzire kuthetsa chilengedwe chophatikizana? Kodi ndi bwino kuganizira za kupeza mankhwala a autism - kapena kuganizira mwana wanu kuti azikhala bwino ndi mavuto ake? Zolinga zosiyana zimatanthauza kuti makolo ali ndi malingaliro osiyana pa zomwe zili zofunika ku sukulu kapena m'dera lanu, ndipo angakhale ndi malingaliro osiyana okhudza momwe angakhalire mwana pamtundu.
4. Makolo Amalandirira ndi Kulimbikitsa Malingaliro Osiyanasiyana Pamaganizo ndi Zotsatira za Autism.
Mayi A ali otsimikiza kuti autism ya mwana wake imayambitsidwa ndi katemera.
Makolo B amaona kuti chiphunzitsochi ndichabechabechabe.
Mayi A waperekedwa kwa mankhwala ena ndipo amakhulupirira kuti makolo onse ayenera kutsatira chitsanzo chake. Amapanga cholinga chake kuti afikire kwa kholo lililonse la mwana wa autistic kuti alalikire za njira yake yosankhira mankhwala a autism - ngakhale atauzidwa kuti: "Sindikufuna."
Mitundu yazinthu zonse kapena zopanda kanthu zikhoza kupanga kutsutsana kwenikweni.
Ngati mumakhumudwa ndi makolo a autism mumakumana nawo, simuli nokha. Mwamwayi, nthawi zambiri zimatha kupeza gulu lomwe limayang'ana pa mtundu wina wa autism, mankhwala, kapena filosofi - kuti muthe kupeza gulu lomwe likukwera.