Zisonyezo, Kusankha, ndi Zowonjezera Zotsatira za katemera wa Twinrix
Katemera wa Twinrix umaphatikizapo chiwindi cha hepatitis A ndi katemera wa hepatitis B mu syringe imodzi.
Phunzirani zambiri za katemera uwu, kuphatikizapo amene ayenera katemera, kulandira mankhwala, ndi zotsatira zake zogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ndi US Food and Drug Administration.
Kodi katemera wa Twinrix ndi chiyani?
Katemera wa Twinrix ndi katemera wothandizira matenda a hepatitis A ndi B.
Kodi Twinrix Iliyendetsedwa Bwanji?
Zimaperekedwa ngati jekeseni ya thupi - zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimaperekedwa ngati mfuti mu minofu.
Ndani ayenera kukhala ndi katemera wa hepatitis A?
- Munthu aliyense amene akufuna kutetezedwa ku matenda a chiwindi A
- Amuna omwe amagonana ndi amuna
- Anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni kapena mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito molakwika
- Anthu akupita kumadera omwe ali ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu kapena chapakati cha Hepatitis A
- Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a chiwindi
- Anthu omwe amalandira chovala chimakhala ndi mbali
- Anthu ogwira ntchito ndi zibwenzi zomwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HAV kapena HAV mu labotale
- Anthu omwe angakhale nawo pafupi ndi ovomerezeka padziko lonse m'masiku 60 oyambirira atachoka ku US kuchokera kudziko lomwe lili ndi matenda akuluakulu a chiwindi chakumtunda A
Ndani ayenera kukhala ndi katemera wa hepatitis B?
- Munthu aliyense amene akufuna kutetezedwa ku chiwindi cha B
- Anthu okonda kugonana omwe sali pa nthawi yayitali, mgwirizano wamodzi wokhawokha - monga munthu yemwe ali ndi zibwenzi zoposa 1 m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayi
- Amuna omwe amagonana ndi amuna
- Anthu akufuna kukayezetsa kapena mankhwala pa matenda opatsirana pogonana - monga HIV
- Ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo atsopano kapena atsopano
- Thanzi labwino ndi ogwira ntchito ku chitetezo cha anthu omwe angathe kutenga magazi kapena zina zamadzimadzi opatsirana
- Anthu omwe ali ndi shuga omwe ali aang'ono kusiyana ndi zaka 60 ndikuganizira zaka 60
- Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso otsiriza, kuphatikizapo anthu omwe ali ndi hemodialysis, anthu omwe ali ndi HIV, komanso anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi
- Mabwenzi a anthu komanso kugonana kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a hepatitis B
- Otsatsa ndi ogwira ntchito m'mabungwe ndi malo osungirako zosamalira anthu omwe ali ndi zolemala
- Anthu oyenda m'mayiko osiyanasiyana kupita ku mayiko omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a HBV
- Onse akuluakulu opatsirana opatsirana pogonana opatsirana pogonana monga ma ARV,
- Onse akuluakulu muzipatala zopereka chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi ntchito zothandizira kapena kupereka chithandizo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
- Onse akuluakulu m'mapangidwe a zaumoyo amapereka chithandizo kwa amuna omwe agonana ndi amuna
- Anthu onse akuluakulu omwe akuwongolera
- Onse akulu omwe amagwira ntchito kumapeto kwa matenda a impso kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a hemodialysis
Kodi Twinrix Dosed bwanji?
Twinrix ingaperekedwe mu mndandanda wa mitundu itatu pa:
- mlingo woyamba pa tsiku 0
- mlingo winanso mwezi umodzi
- mlingo wachitatu miyezi isanu pambuyo pake
Ikhoza kuperekedwanso mu mndandanda wa mazira 4 pafupipafupi pa:
- mlingo woyamba pa tsiku 0
- mlingo wachiwiri pa tsiku la 7,
- mlingo wachitatu pa tsiku 21 mpaka 30
- mlingo wachinayi pa miyezi 12
Kodi Zowonjezera Zotsatira za Twinrix ndi Ziti?
- kupweteka kapena kufiira pa malo opangira jekeseni
- kumutu
- kutopa
Ndani Asapeze Katemera wa Twinrix?
Katemera wa Twinrix umatsutsana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi:
- kudziwika kwa hypothyensitivity kwa neomycin
- odziwika kuti hypersensitivity kwa yisiti
- munthu yemwe wakhala akudwala kwambiri pambuyo pa chiwindi chamtundu uliwonse wa chiwindi cha A chiwindi kapena katemera wa hepatitis B
Chidziwitso chapadera:
Malingana ndi mphamvu ya chitetezo cha m'thupi, Twinrix sangapangitse munthu kuti ayankhe. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza njira zina za anthu omwe ali ndi mphamvu zofooka za thupi.
Katemera Wachiwiri Wodwala Chiwindi
Zotsatira
Chigawo cha Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda. (2007). Zindikirani kwa Owerenga: FDA Kuvomerezedwa kwa Njira Yina Yopangira Njira Yophatikiziridwa ya Hepatitis A ndi B Vaccine (Twinrix ® ) Yowonjezeredwa October 5th, 2015.
Chigawo cha Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda. (2015). Cholinga cha Pulogalamu Yopewera Achinyamata, ndi katemera ndi zaka za gulu. Yatulutsidwa pa October 5th, 2015.
Chakudya ndi Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo. (2015). Mfundo zazikulu Zopereka Mauthenga. TWINRIX [Katemera wa Hepatitis A & Hepatitis B (Recombinant). Yatulutsidwa pa October 5th, 2015.