Zofunikira pakukonzekera Colonoscopy Yanu
Ngati muli ndi colonoscopy yokonzedweratu, ofesi yanu madokotala mwina mwakuuzani masitepe oti mutenge kukonzekera. Tiyeni tiwone momwe mungakonzekere bwino, zifukwa zokonzekera patsogolo, ndi kuwonanso zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanayese mayeso ofunika.
Kufunika kwa Colonoscopy Yanu
Gawo loyamba ndi lofunika kwambiri pokonzekera colonoscopy ndikumvetsa chifukwa chake mayeserowa athandizidwa ndi kufunikira kwake pokhudzana ndi thanzi labwino lomwe mungatenge.
Kumvetsa zomwe colonoscopy ikhoza kuteteza-ndikuganiza zomwe zingachitike ngati mutadumpha mayesero onse-zingakhale zothandiza ngati mukumva kuti muli osokonezeka kapena osasamala za mayesero anu.
Kuyeza kolonoscopies ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe imfa ya khansara ikucheperachepera. Ngakhale pakhala pali kutsutsana pa kufunika kwa mamemograms pofufuza kansa ya m'mawere ndi mayeso a PSA poyang'ana kansa ya prostate, pali kusiyana kwakukulu pothandiza phindu la colonoscopies kuchepetsa kufa kwa khansa ya colon. Umboni wakuti amachititsa kusiyana-kuti amachepetsa chiopsezo chakuti wina adzafa ndi khansa yamtundu-ndi wolimba.
Zimaganizidwa kuti ngati aliyense amene ali ndi chiwerengero cha colonoscopy atachita izi, tikhoza kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha imfa kuchokera ku khansa yamtundu ku United States ndi 60 peresenti. Khansara ya Colon ndiyi yomwe imayambitsa matenda a khansa kwa amuna ndi akazi.
Colonoscopy ndi Colon Prevention Prevention - Prevention and Prevention
Chinthu china chofunika kwambiri pakati pa kuyang'ana kolonoscopies, ndipo, kunena, mamemograms kapena PSA mayesero ndi kuti colonoscopies ingapewe kansara.
Monga mammograms ndi mayeso a PSA, colonoscopies amathandiza pakuzindikira koyambirira . Colonoscopy ingapeze khansa m'magawo oyamba kwambiri a matendawa, ndipo pakuchita zimenezi, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale matenda a khansa .
Komabe colonoscopies ndi yosiyana m'njira yofunika. Iwo angathenso kugwira ntchito pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha khansa poyamba. Ngati mapuloteni otchedwa precps , kapena mapepala omwe amatha kupezeka, amatha kuchotsedwa pa colonoscopy. (Zindikirani: si mapepala onse omwe amatsogolera khansa ya colon.)
Choncho colonoscopies amachititsa mbali ziwiri kuti achepetse kufa kwa khansa yamtunda; akhoza kuthandizira pakudziwa koyambirira koma angathenso kugwira ntchito monga njira yoyenera kupewa.
Kodi Ndi Liti Pamene Muyenera Kukhala ndi Colonoscopy (ndipo Ndi Liti Pamene Mukusowa Zambiri?)
Choncho, sitepe yofunikira kwambiri ndi kusankha kuti muzitsatira ndondomeko ndikukhala ndi colonoscopy.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti malangizo othandiza kuwonetsetsa khansa yapakhungu amapangidwa kwa anthu pogwiritsa ntchito chiopsezo chachikulu. Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya banja la khansara ya colon kapena zoopsa zina za khansa ya colon , mungafunikire kukhala ndi colonoscopy ali wamng'ono, kapena mayeserowa athandizidwa mobwerezabwereza.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti colonoscopies kwa kuyang'anitsitsa kansa ya khungu imapangidwa kwa anthu omwe alibe zizindikiro; omwe ndi "osokoneza." Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za khansa yamtundu , monga kupweteka kwa m'mimba, magazi mu mpando wanu, kapena kukhala ndi kuchepa kwa magazi osadziŵika bwino , kapena kutayika kosafuna mwangozi , mungafunike kuyesedwa kuphatikizapo colonoscopy.
Colonoscopy-yokonzeratu zokwanira-ndizobwino pozindikira zotupa zamtundu. Komabe colonoscopy ikhoza kusowa zilonda zina ndipo sichidziwitsa chilichonse za m'mimba mwathu, m'mimba, pansana, chiwindi, kapena ziwalo zina m'mimba mwako.
Choonadi cha Colonoscopy ndi Fiction
Tsopano tikufika ku zovuta kwambiri-kukonzekera ndondomekoyi. Tsoka ilo, anthu ambiri amamatira pa sitepe iyi. Tengani kamphindi kuti muphunzire za zina mwa nthano ndi zenizeni ndi zabodza zokhudza colonoscopies kuti muthe kudutsa zina mwa mantha awa.
Kukonzekera Colonsocopy Yanu
Gawo lachiwiri lofunika kwambiri-pambuyo pozindikira chifukwa chake muli ndi colonoscopy-ndikukonzekera kusankhidwa.
Ngati mukuyesera kupeza nthawi yoti mugwirizane ndi colonoscopy mu ndondomeko yanu, mawu akuti "ingochitani" ndi yoyenera. Anthu ambiri amatha kumaliza colonoscopy (ndipo nthawi zina amadandaula ndi chisankho) chifukwa amathera nthawi yochuluka akuyesera kupeza nthawi yoyenera kuchita. Ngati izi zikumveka ngati iwe, pitirizani kukonzekera, ndikudandaula zazomwe zachitika.
Ngati, mosiyana, ngati mutsimikiza kuti mukufuna kukhala ndi colonoscopy posachedwa ndipo simungapangitse kuikapo, zingakuthandizeni kupanga ndondomeko nthawi yabwino. Anthu ambiri amakonda kuyesa Lachisanu, akudzipereka okha kumapeto kwa sabata kuti akhalenso ngati akufunikira. Anthu ambiri amamva kuti ali okonzeka kubwerera kuntchito tsiku lotsatira ndipo alibe zotsatira, koma anthu ena amakhala ndi kusintha kwa matumbo komwe kumatha masiku angapo. Ngati muyesa kuyesa nthawi yabwino (osati tsiku lisanapite ku tchuthi kupita ku paradaiso) simudzadandaula kuti colonoscopy yanu idzasokoneza moyo wanu. M'gulu lathu lotanganidwa, mwayi wonse wothetsera nkhawa ndi wofunika!
Kumvetsetsa Mavuto ndi Zovuta
Mukakhala ndi colonoscopy yanu-popeza ichi ndicho chovuta kwambiri-mutenge nthawi kuti mudziwe zambiri za ndondomekoyi ndikudzikumbutseni za phindu. Monga ndi njira iliyonse, pali zinthu zomwe nthawi zina zingasokoneze. Tengani nthawi kuti mumvetse bwino zoopsa komanso zovuta za colonoscopy .
M'masabata Musanakhale Colonoscopy Yanu
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe angathe kuchepetsa magazi anu, dokotala wanu angakufunseni kuti musiye izi musanayambe kutero. Izi sizili choncho nthawi zonse (mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima wanu katswiri wa mtima angakonde kuti mutenge aspirin wanu.) Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ndipo mudziwe zomwe muyenera kuchita pasanapite nthawi. Mankhwala ena amafunika kuti asiye kwa milungu iwiri isanachitike. Kumbukirani kuti izi zikuphatikizapo kukonzanso mankhwala ndi zitsamba. Mankhwala a aspirin ndi omwe si othandizira kupweteka monga Advil (ibuprofen) angapangitse kuwukha magazi ndipo ayenera kupewa pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu akukhulupirira kuti mankhwalawa amaposa chiopsezo chilichonse chokhala ndi magazi. Pali zowonjezera zowonjezera zitsamba komanso zakudya zowonjezera zakudya zomwe zingathenso kutuluka magazi.
M'masiku Musanayambe Colonoscopy Yanu
Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni zakudya zina musanayambe kuchita. Izi zikhoza kuyamba masiku angapo pasanapite nthawi. Onetsetsani kutsatira malangizowa mwatsatanetsatane, ndipo kambiranani ndi dokotala ngati muli ndi vuto, mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi shuga.
Colonoscopy "Yokonzekera" - Konzetsani Colon Yanu
Ofesi yanu ya madokotala ikhoza kukutumizirani inu zolembedwa zolemba za kukonzekera kwa colonoscopy mozama. Ndikofunika kuwerenga zonsezi, monga momwe kafukufuku akutiuza kuti anthu ambiri sali okonzeka bwino. Kuti muwone bwinobwino chiwonongeko chanu, zonsezi ziyenera kuchotsedwa.
Choyambirira cha colonoscopy chimachitika mwa kuphatikiza:
- Kupandukira - Kuwombera kumagwira ntchito polimbikitsa kuchoka kwa matumbo. Zosankha zambiri zingapezeke , monga njira yowonjezera, yankho la TriLyte, ndi zina zambiri. Kusankha pakati pa mankhwalawa kumasiyana pakati pa madokotala osiyanasiyana ndipo pali ubwino ndi kuipa kwa aliyense. Kwa omwe ali okalamba kapena ali ndi matenda ena, akuganiza kuti kukonzekera ndi ethylene glycol kungakhale kotetezeka kwambiri. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mankhwala a sodium phosphate ayenera kupewedwa kwa okalamba kapena anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu, chifukwa cha zotsatirazi pa impso.
- Enemas - Anema imaphatikizapo kutsegula madzi kudzera mu anus ndi m'matumbo anu akulu. Madziwo amachitika kwa kanthaŵi kenaka amatha. Enemas ikhoza kukhala yothandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakuthupi mu colon. Zotsatira zotheka za enemas zikuphatikizapo hyponatremia (mlingo wochepa wa sodium m'magazi) zina ndi zina zosokoneza electrolyte.
- Kusala kudya (osadya) - Panso, onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira madokotala anu malingaliro musanayambe ndondomeko yanu.
- Mankhwala otonthoza - Mankhwala angathe kutonthozedwa omwe amachepetsa kupweteka kwa kutuluka kwa matumbo. Izi zingaphatikizepo Reglan kuchepetsa kupwetekedwa mtima ndi kupweteka, ndi Mylicon kapena Mylanta (kuchepetsa mpweya kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino kwambiri kudzera mu matumbo anu.)
Madokotala omwe amachititsa colonoscopies amasiyana mosiyana ndi "colon" yoyamba yomwe amalimbikitsa, koma cholinga chimodzimodzi. Colon yanu imayenera kuyeretsedwa mokwanira kuti muwone malo alionse omwe angayambitse mavuto m'tsogolomu. Popeza kuti colonoscopies ndi yolondola kwambiri ndi prep, ndipo nthawi zambiri anthu amanena kuti prep ndizovuta kwambiri pa colonoscopy, zimalimbikitsa kuonetsetsa kuti prep yanu ndi yoyenera nthawi yoyamba. Kawirikawiri njirazi zimayenera kukhazikitsidwa pambuyo pa kukonzekera bwino, kukuthandizani kudera nkhawa ndikukonzekera kachiwiri.
Monga pointer wina, phunzirani zomwe musachite pa nthawi yanu yoyendetsa colonoscopy .
Usiku Usanayambe Colonoscopy Yanu
Nthawi zambiri mumapemphedwa kuti musadye chakudya kapena zakumwa pambuyo pausiku usiku. Ngati mutenga mankhwala alionse, onetsetsani kuti mukuyankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Kawirikawiri, anthu amauzidwa kuti azitenga mankhwala awo tsiku ndi tsiku komanso tsiku la ndondomekoyi ndi madzi apang'ono.
Mudzasowa Woyendetsa Sitima ndi "Wobwana"
Mankhwala otchedwa anesthesia amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga colonoscopy amatchulidwa ngati kusamalidwa kwa anesthesia, kumvetsera sedation, kapena " kugona tulo ." Mutha kugona mwa njirayi kapena kukhala maso koma osasamala za zomwe zikuchitika. Popeza kuti anesthesia akhoza kukhala mu dongosolo lanu kwa nthawi ndithu, mudzafunikanso kukhala ndi dalaivala kuti abwerere kwanu. Ngati mumakhala nokha, muyeneranso kukonzekera kuti wina akhale nanu kwa maola 24 mutatha.
Njira ya Colonoscopy
Tengani nthawi pang'ono kuti muphunzire zomwe zimachitika pa njira ya colonoscopy .
Pambuyo pa Colonoscopy Yanu
Monga tanenera pamwambapa, mutatha kolonoscopy mudzafunika winawake kuti akuyendetseni kunyumba ndikukhala ndi inu kwa maola 24. Kawirikawiri mukhoza kubwerera kudya chakudya choyenera. Chifukwa cha zotsatira za anesthesia, madokotala ambiri amalimbikitsa kuti tisamamwe mowa kwa maola 24 oyambirira. Ngati simunachotsere poti, mukhoza kuyambiranso ntchito zachizolowezi panthawiyo.
Ngati mutachotsa pulogalamu yamtengo wapatali, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuti musalole ntchito zanu pa sabata yotsatira. Panthawiyi muyenera kupewa masewera olimbitsa thupi, kukweza katundu wolemetsa, ndi kuyenda.
Zovuta sizodziwika, koma muyenera kutchula dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi malungo, moyenera kwambiri mpaka mimba yowumitsa ndi kupweteka (zovuta zina komanso kupweteka kwachibadwa), kapena ngati mutaya magazi (supuni imodzi yokha).
Pansi pa Kukonzekera Colonoscopy Yanu
Ngati mwalemba colonoscopy, muyenera kudziyamikira nokha. Kupeza nthawi yochita izi ndi imodzi mwa njira zosavuta (malinga ndi maphunziro olimba) kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu chofa ndi khansa. Popeza khansara yam'mimba imakhala ndi nthawi yotsogola (imayamba kuchokera ku kusintha kosazolowereka kwa mapepala osakanikirana ndi khansa) ndi imodzi mwa khansa ingapo yomwe ingagwidwe msanga kapena yotetezedwa kwathunthu ngakhale kufufuza njira.
Icho chinati, colonoscopies sizitsiru kwathunthu umboni. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za khansa yamtunduwu kapena mukhalebe ndi chitsimikizo, onetsetsani kuti mukuyankhula kwa dokotala wanu ngakhale mutakhala ndi colonoscopy "yachibadwa". Zizindikiro ndi momwe thupi lathu limatiuza kuti chinachake chalakwika. Funsani mafunso mpaka mutapeza yankho.
Kukonzekera kwa colonoscopy kwanu kungawoneke ngati kupweteka, koma tikuphunziranso kuti kusokonezeka kwa ndondomekoyi kumakhala kosavuta kwanthawi yayitali ndikuyambiranso. Tengani kamphindi kuti muyang'ane pa malingaliro awa ndi zidule za kukonzekera kolonoscopy kwa omwe akhalapo kumeneko.
Zotsatira:
Ho, S., Achikulire, R., ndi S. Gupta. Kukonzekera kwabwino Kwambiri kwa Colonoscopy mu Odwala okalamba. Mankhwala ndi Kukalamba . 2017. 34 (3): 163-172.
Kasper, Dennis L .., Anthony S. Fauci, ndi Stephen L .. Hauser. Mfundo za Harrison za Mankhwala a M'kati. New York: maphunziro a Mc Graw Hill, 2015. Print.
Kurlander, J., Sondhi, A., Walijee, A., Menees, S., Connell, C., Schoenfeld, P., ndi S. Saini. Kodi Zochita Zapamwamba ndi Zophunzitsira Odwala Pothandizira Bwanji Kukonzekera Zakudya Zamakono? Kusanthula Kwambiri. PLoS One . 2016. 11 (10): e0164442.
Liu, Z., Zhang, M., Li, Y., Li, L., ndi Y. Li. Maphunziro Othandizira Kukonzekera kwa Zakudya Zojambula Pamaso Musanayambe Colonoscopy: Ndemanga ya State-of-the-Review. Journal of Digestive Matenda . 2017 Jan 9. (Epub patsogolo pa kusindikiza).