Zimene Mukuyenera Kudziwa
Tanthauzo la Thoracic Spine
Mphuno yamtunduwu ndi malo omwe amapezeka pamtunda ndi kumtunda. Mphuno yamtunduwu imakhala ndi mafupa 12 a msana omwe amamangiriridwa ndi omwe amakhala ndi mlingo womwewo m'thupi lanu monga nthiti zanu 12. Ndipotu, msana wa thoracic umagwira ntchito ndi nthiti kuti upeze malo otetezedwa - nthiti yako - mapapo, mtima ndi ziwalo zina.
(Nthiti 10 zoyambirira zimagwirizananso ndi sternum kutsogolo kuti atseka khola lalikulu.)
Thoracic Spinal Curve
Gawo lirilonse la msana lili ndi mpata, ndipo msana wa thoracic ndi wosiyana. Malangizo a m'mphepete mwa msana kumbali iliyonse kuti mu khosi ndi m'munsi (kumatchedwa kuti chiberekero ndi lumbar spines, motsatira). Khola limapitabe pamene mukuyang'ana pambali pa thupi. Mtundu woterewu umatchedwa lordosis.
Mphuno yamtundu wa thoracic imatuluka kumbuyo mukamawona thupi kuchokera kumbali. Izi zimatchedwa kyphosis, kapena kyphotic curve. Mphuno pang'ono mu thotho la thoracic ndi yachilendo, koma ikafika mochulukira, monga momwe timachitira ife omwe timakhala pa kompyuta masiku ambiri, zimatha kupweteka ndi kusauka .
Zina, zifukwa zambiri zamankhwala zimayambitsa kyphosis yochulukirapo, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuposa kupuma kwapadera chifukwa chokhala pa kompyuta.
Zitsanzo mwazi ndi monga kyphosis ya Scheuermann kapena Matenda a Scheuermann, omwe amachititsa kuti anyamata achichepere akhale ovuta kwambiri, komanso kupwetekedwa kumapeto kwa kuperewera kwa kupweteka kwa thupi kumene kumapezeka anthu achikulire ndi ena omwe akuchirikiza vutoli.
Ponena za Vertebrae ya Thoracic Spine
Mphuno yamtunduwu imapangidwa ndi 12 vertebrae , yomwe iliyonse imatchulidwa ndi 'T', ndi nambala yozindikiritsa yomwe imathandizidwa.
Chiwerengerocho chimasonyeza kukula kwa msana wa thoracic momwe vertebra imapezeka. Mphuno yamtundu wonse umatchedwa "T-Spine" mwachifupi.
Mwachitsanzo, nthiti yoyamba imagwirizana ndi choyamba chamtundu (ie T-1); Nthiti ya 12 (yotsiriza) imagwirizana ndi vertebra yomaliza ya msana wa thoracic (mwachitsanzo, T-12).
Miyendo ya Thoracic Spine
Mphuno yamtunduwu imakhala yabwino kwambiri potembenuza, mwachitsanzo, kupotoza, koma kumangokhalira kuuluka (kuthamanga), kufalikira (kugwedeza) ndi kuthamanga kwapambuyo (kupindika pambali) kumatha kukhala.
Thoracic Spine Pain
Ngakhale kupweteka kumtunda wa thoracic kumakhala kofala, sikumaphunziranso ngati kupweteka kwa khosi kapena kupweteka kwa msana. Koma ndemanga yowonjezera, "Thoracic imapweteketsa anthu ambiri: kuchulukitsa, chiwerengero ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ana, achinyamata ndi akuluakulu." Ndondomeko yowonongeka "ndipo yofalitsidwa mu BM 29 Musikloskeletal Disorders ya June 29, 2009 inapeza kuti pakati pa 15.6% Anthu okwana 19.5% adzalandira ululu wamtundu wina m'miyoyo yawo, ndipo pakati pa 3.5% ndi 34.8% ya anthu akhoza kuthandizidwa pa chaka chimodzi.
Phunziro lomwelo linalongosola kukula, kupweteka kwa misiseche, moyo, kugwiritsa ntchito zikwama zapachikwama, malo, chilengedwe ndi zinthu zamaganizo monga zonse zogwirizana ndi ululu wamtsempha.
Ndipo potsiriza, ochita kafukufukuwo adanena kuti ali mwana wamkulu ndipo kukhala ndi thanzi labwino kungakuchititseni kuti mukhale ndi matenda a T-msana.
Kuchokera
AM1 a Smith, JJ AJ, Straker LM, Bragge P. Thoracic amachititsa kuti anthu ambiri asamve ululu: kuchulukira, zizoloŵezi ndi zinthu zogwirizana ndi ana, achinyamata komanso akuluakulu. Ndemanga yowonongeka. Matenda a BMC Musculoskelet. 2009 Jun 29; 10: 77. lembani: 10.1186 / 1471-2474-10-77