Pali Zomwe Zimapindulitsa Kupeza Katswiri Wachipatala Wopambana
katswiri wa ana odziwa zachipatala ndi mwana wodalirika wodalirika yemwe walandira maphunziro apadera ndi chitsimikizo pa chitukuko-chithandizo cha ana. Munthu ameneyu ayenera kukhala ndi zaka zisanu, zomwe pafupifupi 50 peresenti zimaganizira makamaka zazomwe zimapangidwira. Bungwe la American Board of Pediatrics lakhazikitsa malo osiyanasiyana omwe mwana wodalirika wodziŵa bwino chitukuko ayenera kukhala wodziwa ndi wodziwa zambiri.
Kodi Munthu Amene Ali ndi Autism Angapindule Bwanji atawona Wolemba Zamankhwala Wopambana?
Ambiri mwa ana omwe ali ndi chizoloŵezi chochita kawirikawiri sadziwa zambiri za matenda a autism. Chotsatira chake, iwo sali oyenerera kuti azindikire kapena azisamalira autism . Ophunzira achipatala otukuka, makamaka omwe ali ndi subspecialty m'munda, ndi ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso ozindikira pozindikira ndikuzindikira kusiyana kwakukulu kwa chitukuko ndi khalidwe. Ngati wina atha kusiyanitsa pakati, anene, ADHD ndi mkulu wogwira ntchito autism , mwina akhoza kukhala mwana wachitukuko.
Katswiri wa ana oyenera ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa chitukuko cha mwana wanu, kupereka chithandizo, ndikupatseni dongosolo la mankhwala. Ngakhale kuti ana opititsa patsogolo ntchito zachipatala ndi owopsa kwambiri kuti apeze matenda, komabe sizothandiza nthaŵi zonse pankhani ya chisankho, odwala, ndi maphunziro.
Izi ndizo chifukwa sadziwa zambiri za maphunziro apadera apadera kapena zopereka zothandizira. Inde, dokotala wanu wa ana akhoza kukhala wosiyana ndi lamulo ili.
Kodi Katswiri Wachipatala Wopambana Amatani?
Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, katswiri wa zamankhwala amakula amatha ola limodzi kapena awiri ndi inu ndi mwana wanu.
Iye angakhale ndi nthawi yokwanira yolankhulana nawe za mbiri ya mwana wanu, chizoloŵezi, luso lake, ndi mavuto ake. Kuonjezerapo, iye adzayendetsa bwinobwino mwana wanu, kuyang'ana kutalika, kulemera, kugwirizana, kuyankha, ndi zina zotero. N'zodziwikiratu kuti dokotala wa ana adzayesa mayesero a maganizo kapena kulankhula, ngakhale atadziwa zomwe zingatheke malowa ndikuwona mmene mwana wanu amasunthira, kumayankhula, kulankhula, kusewera, ndi zina zotero.
Katswiri wa ana akadzamaliza kufufuza, akhoza kukupatsani lipoti lathunthu komanso matenda. Ngati matendawa ali autism, dokotala wanu ayenera kupereka zowonjezereka zokhudzana ndi msinkhu wa autism ndi mavuto ena omwe ali nawo monga kuchedwa kwa kulankhula.
Angathenso kulangiza njira zenizeni zothandizira, kapena kukulembetsani mabungwe omwe amalipira ndi kupereka mankhwala oterowo. Nthaŵi zina, ngati muli ndi mwayi, mungapeze mwana wathanzi pa nthawi, chidziwitso, ndi chikhumbo chothandizira kuthandizira mwana wanu mwa kupeza chithandizo chabwino, odwala, ndi maphunziro.
Kodi ndingapeze bwanji mwana wodalirika wogwira ntchito?
Kupeza mwana wodalirika wothandizira ana sikumphweka.
Ngakhale pamene mutero, mwinamwake mungakhalepo kwa miyezi yambiri mukudikira kuti mukonzekere. Zili bwino kuti mupange msonkhano umenewu nthawi yomwe mukuganiza kuti pangakhale vuto ndi mwana wanu; choipa kwambiri chimene chimachitika ndi kuletsa kusankhidwa ngati simukufunikira.
Malo abwino kwambiri oti muyambe kufufuza kotero ndi a ana anu enieni omwe angakhale nawo malingaliro abwino kapena otumiza. Gawo lotsatira ndikulankhulana ndi chipatala cha ana a komweko kapena chipatala chomwe chimagwirizana ndi zovuta zachitukuko ndi khalidwe.
Mukhozanso kupeza katswiri wa ana odziwa bwino chitukuko kupyolera mwa mabungwe apamwamba monga American Academy of Pediatrics 'kutumizira ntchito (onetsetsani kuti mukufuna kufufuza zosiyana siyana).
Monga nthawi zonse, ndithudi, magulu othandizira makolo a kumudzi ndi zovuta kwambiri.
Kodi Ndingatani Ngati Sindikupeza Wotsimikizirika Wotulukira Ana?
Zopangidwe-zovomerezeka zamakhalidwe ndi zatsopano ndipo zimafuna nthawi yochuluka ndi ndalama kuti mupeze. Chotsatira chake, chiwerengero cha ana "ovomerezeka" omwe ali ovomerezeka mu autism ndi ochepa kwambiri. Mwina simungakhale ndi katswiri wotere kumudzi wanu - kapena mungapeze kuti mndandanda wa kuyembekezera ndi miyezi yaitali.
Ngati simungapeze kapena kulowa kuchipatala, musachite mantha!
Ambiri a ana, makamaka omwe ali ndi chizoloŵezi chokhazikika, amadziŵa zambiri za autism popanda kukhala "mwana" wothandizira ana. Izi ndizochitika nthawi zambiri ngati dokotala ali ndi chidwi chenicheni pa nkhani za chitukuko, kapena amapezeka kumalo komwe autism yakula. Choncho, ngakhale adokotala asakhale ndi chizindikiritso cha bolodi pa chitukuko cha chitukuko, akhoza kukhala ndi mphamvu yodziŵa ndi ngakhale kuchiza matenda a autism spectrum.
Chisankho chabwino ndicho kufunafuna munthu yemwe ali ndi ziyeneretso zoyenera. Ngati izi sizingatheke (ndipo zikutheka kuti zikuvuta kuti mupeze munthu yemwe ali ndi bolodi lovomerezeka pa matenda a chitukuko), njira yachiwiri yabwino ndiyo kupeza mwana wodzitetezera wa ana ndi zodziwa bwino kuti apeze ndi kuchiza matenda a autism spectrum. Mwinanso, mungasankhe kukambirana ndi munthu wina yemwe ali ndi zochitika zina zomwe zimamuchitikira ndikuzindikira ndi kuchiza autism. Zosankha kuphatikizapo katswiri wa zamaganizo, katswiri wa zamaganizo, kapena wamaganizo.