Mwatsoka, funso la nthawi yoti mupeze mayeso a STD si lovuta kuyankha. Poyamba, kuyesa kwa STD sikungwiro . Ngakhale ngati mwakhala mukuyembekezera nthawi yaitali kuti muyese kuntchito, mutha kukhala ndi chinyengo cholakwika kapena chonyenga. Muyeneranso kuyankha chifukwa chakuti mayesero onse opatsirana pogonana samagwira ntchito mofanana. Mayesero ena amayang'ana mwachindunji kukhalapo kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda .
Ena amafuna chitetezo cha mthupi lanu ku matenda.
Mwachidziwitso, mayesero omwe amawoneka mwachindunji kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ayenera kukhala othamanga mofulumira. Ndichifukwa chakuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiripo kuyambira pachiyambi cha matenda. Komabe, mayeserowa nthawi zambiri amafuna zitsanzo kuchokera ku malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo kukagwira ntchito. Sikuti nthawi zina zimakhala zosavuta kubwera. Mwachitsanzo, herpes swabs amadziwika kuti amadziwa nthawi. Amangogwira ntchito pawindo laling'ono kwambiri la matenda opatsirana. Komabe, kulondola ndi kosavuta kwa mayesowa ndizodalira kwambiri matenda. Zipangizo zatsopano zathandiza madokotala kukhala ndi mayeso odalirika a kuyisaka kwa chlamydia ndi gonorrhea . Matenda ena, monga HPV ndi herpes, angakhale ovuta kuwunikira popanda kukhalapo kwa zilonda zowawa kapena zilonda.
Mosiyana, mayeso a magazi omwe amayang'ana mabakiteriya samafuna dokotala kudziwa komwe angapangire. Chimene iwo amafunikira ndi nthawi yotembenuza zabwino. Thupi lanu la chitetezo cha thupi lanu liyenera kuchitapo kanthu pa matendawa ndikupanga ma antibodies omwe amawoneka kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito.
Mitundu yambiri ya ma antibodies pachimake pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina, izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kudziwa momwe mwatengera kachilombo ka HIV. Komabe, kuyankhidwa kochedwa kumakhudzanso momwe zimatengera nthawi yaitali kuti mayesero akhale oyenerera.
Kudikira Nthaŵi ndi Zotsatira Zoyesera Zowona
Kuyankha kuti zingatenge nthawi yaitali bwanji kuti munthu ayesetse kuti ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana atatha kuyambitsa kugonana kumafuna kudziwa zinthu zingapo.
Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Kodi ndi STDs ziti zomwe munthuyo adaziwona
- Ndi mayesero ati omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apeze kachilomboka
Palinso zinthu zina zambiri, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Mwatsoka, izi zimapangitsa kukhala kosatheka kupatsa munthu yankho lomveka bwino lomwe ayenera kuyembekezera kuti apite kukayezetsa. Ndi funso lovuta ngakhale pofufuza. Kodi mumayesetsabe bwanji munthu wina ku STD ndikuyesanso mobwerezabwereza kuti mudziwe nthawi yayitali kuti ayesetse? Chifukwa chaichi, palibenso chidziwitso cholimba chokhudza momwe anthu ayenera kuyembekezera kukayezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana ambiri.
Kawirikawiri kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti anthu amatha kukayezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana pakangopita masabata awiri kapena atatu atatha. (Akhoza, ndipo amayenera kupita, mwamsanga ngakhale ali ndi zizindikiro.) Komabe, amafunika kubwezeretsanso kwa miyezi itatu kapena sikisi kuti atsimikizire zotsatira zawo.
Pakatha mwezi umodzi, mayesero ena a chlamydia ndi gonorrhea angakhale olondola. Komabe, mayesero a matenda ena monga herpes ndi HIV amatenga nthawi yaitali kuti akhale otsimikizika.
Ngati mutakumana ndi ngozi yaikulu, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi nthawi yotsatila yotsatila ya matenda opatsirana pogonana.
Izi sizikutanthauza kuti simukufuna kukayezetsa msanga. Zimangonena pamene mungafune kubwerera ku ndondomeko yoyang'ana .
Zotsatira
Mukayesedwa, muyenera kuyembekezera zotsatira. Pali mayesero ofulumira a STD omwe alipo. Izi zingapangitse zotsatira mu ola limodzi kapena zosachepera. Komabe, sikuti chipatala chilichonse chili ndi mayesero ofulumira. Iwo sapezekanso pa STD iliyonse. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi mayesero ofulumira, bethe yanu yabwino ndi chipatala cha STD . Mukhoza kuyitanitsa pasanafike kuti mufunse kuyesa kofulumira komwe kulipo.
Popanda kuyesa mofulumira, zotsatira za STD zingabwerere kulikonse pakati pa maora 48 ndi masabata awiri.
Ndicho chifukwa chake simukufuna kungokufunsani kuti posachedwapa zotsatira zanu za STD zidzabwerera. Ndibwinonso kupempha dokotala ngati angayankhe ndi zotsatira kapena zotsatira zabwino chabe. Apo ayi, mungakhale mukudikira zonse zomwe sizidzabwera.
Kuyesedwa kwa STD Sizinthu zonse
Pali funso lina limene anthu amafunsa nthawi zambiri. Funsoli ndilo, "Kodi ndikuyenera kuwuza anzanga omwe alipo tsopano kuti adzakhale ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana?" Kaya funsoli lasinthidwa ndi "Bwanji ngati titangogonana ndikamwa ?" kapena "bwanji ngati sakanatha nthawi yayitali?" Yankho lake ndilofanana.
Izi ndi zokambirana zomwe aliyense ayenera kukhala nazo asanayambe kugonana .
Anthu ambiri safika ku maubwenzi ogonana osadziŵa zambiri. Choncho, kunena za kuyesa ndi kugonana mosatetezeka sikoyenera koma nzeru. Komabe, nthawi zina anthu sangathe kudzitenga kukambirana. Ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zonse ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chiwerewere chotetezeka . Izi ndi zoona makamaka mpaka mutatsimikizira zotsatira za zotsatira zanu. Makondomu sangakhale abwino. Iwo akadali bwino kwambiri kusiyana ndi kuchita kanthu nkomwe.
Funso la kufotokoza ndilovuta kwambiri kwa anthu omwe akhala osakhulupirika kwa wokondedwa wawo. Komabe, ndikuyenera kukhulupirira kuti anthu ambiri angakhululukire osakhulupirika omwe sanawadziwitse matenda opatsirana pogonana kusiyana ndi omwe anachita. Munthu akaulula kusakhulupirika, amapatsa mpata wokondedwa wawo mwayi wochepetsera chiopsezo chawo chakuthupi komanso chakuthupi.
Anthu akhala akugwiritsa ntchito njira yotengera matenda opatsirana pogonana ngati chida chachinyengo. Komabe, kuwuza munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana si njira yabwino yopangira wokondedwa kukhala ndi inu kapena kuwatsutsa kuti asamakhulupirire. Mwamwayi, pamene anthu ambiri amatha kudabwa kwambiri ndi kusokonezeka kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana, amadziwa kuti mantha si chikondi. Kuyanjana ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana sikungakhale kosavuta nthawi zonse. Komabe, ndibwino kusiyana ndi kukhala ndi mnzanu yemwe ali wokhumudwa kapena wamwano . Kwa mbiriyi, anthu ambiri angaganizire mwachangu kuti ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana kuti awasunge ngati mtundu wa nkhanza.
Chitsime:
Kettle H, Cay S, Brown A, Glasier A. Kuwunika kwa matenda a Chlamydia trachomatis kumawonetsedwa kwa amayi osapitirira 30 pogwiritsa ntchito njira zoberekera. Kulera. 2002 Oct; 66 (4): 251-3.