Phunzirani za ming'oma komanso momwe mungayendetsere
Hives (yotchedwa "urticaria" mu chilankhulo cha zamankhwala) ndiwo chakudya chodziwika bwino cha zizindikiro zowopsa zomwe zingayambidwe ndi zomwe zimachitika ku zakudya zosiyanasiyana.
Njuchi zambiri zimakhala ngati zilonda zam'mimba-zowonongeka, zowopsya, zowopsya. Zitha kuoneka m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, kapena zimatha kuphimba dera lalikulu la thupi lanu. Nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi.
Mukakhala ndi ming'oma kwa kanthawi kochepa, madokotala amachitcha kuti "urticaria." Mtundu uwu wa ming†™ oma ukhoza chifukwa cha zakudya zowopsa, kuchokera ku matenda, kapena kuchokera ku mankhwala ena.
Pakalipano, ming'oma yamatha kuposa milungu isanu ndi umodzi imatengedwa ngati "urticaria ". Ming'oma yambiri imatha chifukwa cha zakudya zowonjezera, koma zimatha kuchitika ndi zina, monga lupus kapena nyamakazi.
Monga momwe mukuonera, chakudya chakumadya sizomwe zimayambitsa ming'oma. Zina mwazifukwazi zimaphatikizapo mankhwala kapena latex, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ngakhale kutentha ndi kuzizira. Nthawi zina, palibe chifukwa chodziwikiratu cha ming'oma yanu, ngakhale atakhala nthawi yaitali. Zikatero, madokotala amachitcha kuti "matenda ovuta kwambiri a idiopathic urticaria."
Ngati mumakhulupirira kuti ming'oma yanu yayamba chifukwa cha zakudya zowonjezera, kambiranani ndi dokotala musanayambe kudya zakudya zanu, chifukwa dokotala angafune kuti ayambe kuyesedwa . Komabe, mutadziwa zomwe zimayambitsa ming'oma yanu, kupewa njirayi ndiyo njira yabwino yothetsera kuphulika kwina.
Kuchiza kwa Ming'oma
Ming'oma yambiri imachiritsidwa ndi antihistamines .
Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito antihistamines monga antiadistl (dzina lachidziwitso: diphenhydramine) kwa mankhwala ochepa a ming'oma.
Antihistamines atsopano monga Xyzal (dzina lachilendo: levocetirizine) ndi Clarinex (dzina lodziwika: desloratadine), lingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Omwe amachititsa kugona pang'ono kuposa benadryl (zomwe zingakhale zopindulitsa kwenikweni), koma iwe udzafuna dokotala kuti alembe kalata kwa iwo.
Pa milandu yambiri ya ming'oma, kapena pamene simungathe kuwathawa, dokotala wanu angapereke corticosteroids (monga cortisone kapena prednisone) kwa kanthawi kochepetsera kutupa. Ngati mutenga ming†™ oma ngati gawo la anaphylactic reaction to food allergies, mungafunikire kugwiritsa ntchito epinephrine kuti musiye kuchitapo kanthu.
Pamene Mungatchule Dokotala Wanu
Ndibwino kuti muzitha kuchitira ming†™ oma yomwe imapezeka pambali ya thupi lanu nokha ndi antihistamines. Koma pankhani ya ming'oma yomwe imaphimba malo ambiri a thupi lanu, kapena ming'oma yomwe imawoneka mutayamba mankhwala atsopano kapena kuyesa chakudya chatsopano, muyenera kuitanira dokotala wanu.
Ming'oma yomwe silingayankhe maulendo angapo a antihistamines, kapena ming'oma yomwe ikukuvutitsani kwambiri, imaperekanso kuitana kwa dokotala wanu.
Ngati ming'oma ikukumana ndi vuto lopuma, kusintha kwa mtima wanu, kapena zizindikiro zina za anaphylaxis, iitaneni 911 kapena nambala yanu yodzidzimutsa yowonongeka mwamsanga ndipo mutenge epinephrine ngati wodwalayo atayankhula. Mitundu yamtundu uwu ndi yosavuta koma imayimira vuto lachipatala likachitika.
Mawu ochokera
Kukhala ndi ming'oma yambiri kungakhale kovuta, makamaka ngati dokotala sakhoza kudziwa chifukwa chake.
Njuchi zambiri zimakhala zowopsya kwambiri ndipo zimatha kutuluka popanda chenjezo, zotsutsana ndi zochita zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku kapena kugona kwanu. Zingakhale zovuta kuchotseratu chakudya chokhachokha kuchokera ku zakudya zanu, makamaka ngati ndizogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Nthawi zina, mungafunikire kuyesa antihistamines osiyanasiyana musanapeze imodzi yomwe imayesa kuyabwa ndi kusokoneza ming'oma. Popeza antihistamines angakupangitseni kugona, mungafunikire kugwira ntchito kumbali imeneyi pamene mukuyang'ana mankhwala omwe amathandiza. Palinso mankhwala otchedwa Xolair omwe amaloledwa kamodzi pamwezi; Ikhoza kuthandiza anthu ena omwe ali ndi matenda a idiopathic urticaria.
Kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusankha mankhwalawa.
Pomaliza, samalani anu opanga. Pewani chakudya kapena zinthu zina, monga latex, zomwe zimakuvutitsani. Ngati kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi monga kuthamanga kumabweretsa ming'oma, yesetsani kuyenda mofulumira. Ngati kutentha kapena kutentha kukukhudzani, peŵani kutentha kwadzidzidzi momwe mungathere. Kusakaniza mankhwala ndi kusintha kwa moyo kungakupatseni mpumulo ku kuyabwa.
Zotsatira:
American Academy of Asthma, Mankhwala Oletsera & Immunology. "Zomwe Mungakumbukire: Zosakaniza Khungu."
DuBuske, Lawrence M. Levocetirizine: Njira Yopereka Chithandizo Chachidwidwe cha Kachilombo ka Rhinitis ndi Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria. Zotsatira za Kupatsirana ndi Khunyu. Nov./Dec. 2007 28 (6): 724-34 (11). 5 Feb. 2008.
DuBuske, Lawrence M. Desloratadine kwa Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria: Kubwereza za Clinical Efficacy. American Journal of Clinical Dermatology. 2007. 8 (5): 271-83. 4 Feb. 2008.