Kuzindikira Zowononga Chakudya Ndi Thandizo la Dokotala Wanu

Dokotala wanu adzakufunsani za zochita zanu ndi kuyesa mayesero

Pofuna kudziwa kuti zakudya zimakhala bwanji, dokotala wanu amayamba kukuuzani za momwe mumamvera pa zakudya zina, kenako amatha kuyesa mayesero angapo omwe angapereke chidziwitso pa zomwe thupi lanu likuchita pa zakudyazo. Potsirizira pake, adzigwiritsa ntchito zonsezi kuti adziwe kuti muli ndi chifuwa cha zakudya.

Akuti anthu osachepera 15 miliyoni ali ndi chifuwa cha zakudya , chomwe chingakhudze aliyense, kuyambira makanda mpaka akuluakulu. Ndipotu, wina akhoza kukhala ndi zakudya zolimbitsa thupi panthawi iliyonse ya moyo.

Ngakhale kuti matenda ena amatha kukhala ochepa, ena sangathe. Matenda asanu ndi atatu omwe amadya mkaka, tirigu, mtedza, mtedza wa mitengo, crustacean shellfish, soya, nsomba, ndi mazira, amawerengera 90 peresenti ya zakudya zonse. Komabe, musamangoganizira za izi: ndizotheka kuti musawononge zakudya zina zambiri.

Kuzindikira Zakudya Zanu Zakudya

Kuwopsa kwa zakudya sizinthu zomwe mungasamalidwe chifukwa angathe kuika moyo pachiswe. Nthawi zonse muyenera kukhala ndi zizindikiro zomwe dokotala wanu amakuuzani. Mwachitsanzo, tiyerekeze kuti mumamva kuti mutangomaliza kudya udzu wambiri, kapena mwana wanu amapeza ming'oma atadya chakudya chambiri tsiku lililonse kuti adye chakudya cham'mawa. Zonsezi ndizo zizindikiro zowonongeka ndi chakudya.

Ngakhale kuti zizindikiro zowonjezera chakudya zimachokera ku zovuta zazing'ono (monga mutu, ming'oma, ndi nthiti) kuzinthu zovuta kwambiri (monga kupuma kovuta), palibe aliyense wa iwo amene ayenera kunyalanyazidwa, chifukwa chachiwiri chodziwika ndi allergen-ndi momwe mumamvera zikhoza kukhala zoipa kuposa zoyamba.

Choncho, ngati mukumva zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zingakhale zakudya zopweteka, muyenera kulankhula ndi adokotala kapena odwala. Malingana ndi zizindikiro zanu, dokotala wanu adziŵe njira yabwino kwambiri yodziwira zomwe zingatheke kudwala. Ngati muli ndi zowonjezera zakudya, mudzatha kuganizira za kuchotsa chakudyacho kuchokera ku zakudya zanu.

Pali zida zambiri zomwe dokotala angagwiritse ntchito kuti adziwe kuti zakudya kapena zinthu zomwe zingayambitse matenda anu. M'munsimu ndi njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podziwa zakudya zopatsa thanzi.

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Mbiri Za Zamankhwala

Ulendo wanu woyamba kwa adotolo kukambirana za zizindikiro zanu zozizira zikhoza kuyamba ndi kufufuza thupi ndi mbiri. Kuyezetsa kwanu ndi mbiri yanu ya zachipatala kudzakupatsani ndondomeko zomwe zingathandize dokotala kudziwa kuti zakudya (ngati zilipo) zingayambitse zomwe mukuchita.

Dokotala wanu angakufunseni pamene matenda anu ayamba, ndi zakudya ziti zomwe mudadya nthawi yomwe adayambira, ndi kusintha kotani komwe mwakhala mukukumana nawo kunyumba kwanu, ntchito, kapena kusukulu kwanu. Nthawi zina zochitika zomwe zimawoneka ngati kusintha kwazing'ono (monga kusinthana mankhwala osakaniza) zingapereke chitsimikizo cha zovuta zanu, choncho yesetsani kusamala kanthu kalikonse.

Musanapite ku dokotala wanu, mungayambe kuganizira kusunga diary kuti muwonetse dokotala wanu. Diaryyi iyenera kulembetsa zakudya zomwe mumadya, nthawi zomwe mumazidya, kuphatikizapo zizindikiro zomwe mukuziganizira.

Pafupifupi zochitika zonse, dokotala wanu adzawonjezera mbiri yanu yachipatala ndi kuyesedwa kwa matenda. Mbiriyo ingathandize othandizira odwala omwe amatha kuganizira, kapena kusankha njira zoyesera zomwe zingakhale zoyenera kwambiri.

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Mayeso a Phokoso

Kuyeza koyeso (komwe kumatchedwanso scratch test kapena khungu), nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa zozizwitsa zingapo nthawi imodzi. Ngakhale kuti ndi dzina, izi sizomwe zimapweteka kwambiri, ndipo zingapereke zambiri zambiri mofulumira.

Kuti muchite zovuta zowonongeka, wodwalayo angagwiritse ntchito khungu lakuda la kapeni kapena msana wanu. Dontho la yankho lomwe limaphatikizapo chakudya chokwanira chimayikidwa pa mkono. Khungu losavomerezeka khungu limalola kuti pakhale njira yochuluka kwambiri yothetsera.

Ngati mayesero ali abwino, mumakhala mng'oma , kapena wheal, m'dera la prick kapena scratch. Chiwombankhanga ndi chifuwa choyera chozunguliridwa chozunguliridwa ndi khungu la chikopa chofewa.

Kuyesedwa koyeso konse kumachitika mu ofesi ya dokotala, poyang'aniridwa mosamala, ngati mutakhala ndi vuto lalikulu.

Mayeso a prick angapereke zambiri zothandiza, koma nthawi zina amangofunsa mafunso. Chiyeso chosagonjetsa nthawi zambiri chimatsatiridwa ndi mayeso ovuta kwambiri.

Zambiri

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ELISA Testing

Matenda a ELISA (ELISA akuimira "kuyesera kwa immunosorbent"). Wopereka mankhwalawa angagwiritse ntchito mayeso a ELISA pofunafuna umboni wa chitetezo cha chitetezo cha mthupi kumalo othamanga m'magazi anu.

Pochita mayeso a ELISA, dokotala wanu adzalandira chitsanzo cha magazi anu. Mu labu, magaziwo adzasakanizidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kusintha kwa thupi ngati chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chikuyendetsedwa ndi mankhwala enaake, monga nthikiti.

Ndi mayeso a ELISA, simusowa kuti muwonekere kwa allergen mwachindunji-mmalo mwake, mwazi wanu umadziwika nawo mu labu.

Mayeso a magaziwa ndi olondola ndipo angathe kuthandizira pa nthawi yomwe silingakonzedwe khungu - mwachitsanzo, kuti mudziwe ngati mwana wasiya matenda aakulu.

Komabe, ali ndi zovuta zina: ndi okwera mtengo kusiyana ndi mayesero apakhungu, ndipo amatenga masiku kapena milungu (mosiyana ndi mphindi) kuti apange zotsatira. Komabe, dokotala wanu angalimbikitse kuchita mayeso a ELISA kuti apeze yankho lolondola.

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Mayesero a RAST

The RAST kapena radiallergosorbent, mayesero ndi kuyezetsa magazi komwe amayesa ma antibodies a IgE. Ngakhale madokotala ambiri atembenukira ku yatsopano, yolondola ELISA mayesero, ena amakondabe mayesero a RAST nthawi zina.

Mofanana ndi mayeso a ELISA, mayeso a RAST angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kuyezetsa khungu kungakhale kovuta kuchita (mwachitsanzo, wodwalayo ali ndi chiwindi choopsa kapena chikopa china) kapena pamene kufotokoza wodwalayo ku allergen kungakhale koopsa kwambiri (mwachitsanzo , pamene akuganiza kuti chifuwa chachikulu chakumwa).

Zotsatira zabwino zowonetsera zimasonyeza kuti thupi lapanga ma antibodies kwa allergen ndipo limaperekedwa chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika.

Zambiri

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Kudya Zakudya

Monga momwe mumaganizira kuchokera pa dzina, zakudya zowonongeka mwachotsa zakudya zomwe zingakhale zosafunikira ndipo mumabwezeretsanso kuti muwone ngati mukuchitapo kanthu.

Zakudya zowononga zingachitidwe m'njira zingapo, malingana ndi wotsutsa.

Komabe, mfundo yofanana ndiyiyi: muyambe ndi zakudya zochepa zomwe zimawoneka kuti sizikuwoneka, ndikuwonjezerani zakudya zina pang'onopang'ono, imodzi ndi imodzi, pamasiku kapena masabata.

Ngakhale kudya zakudya zowonongeka kungakhale kovuta, kungakhale njira yabwino yodziwira kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhala zovuta, makamaka pamene kuyesedwa khungu sikudziwika. Zingathandizenso kupeza matenda osagwirizana ndi zakudya , zomwe zingayambitse zizindikiro zovuta koma siziwoneka pa mayesero ovuta.

Zambiri

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Cholinga cha Chakudya Chamakono

Pa vuto la chakudya, odwala amayamba kuganiza kuti ali ndi zotsekula ndipo amawonetseredwa maola angapo kuti aone ngati ali ndi vutoli.

Vuto loyambitsa mkamwa ndi loopsa ndipo nthawi zonse liyenera kuchitidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi odwala, koma liwonetseratu kupezeka kwa zovuta. Musayesetse kuyesa vuto la chakudya chamlomo musanakambirane ndi dokotala wanu popeza mutakhala ndi vuto lalikulu.

Zambiri

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Mawu Ochokera

Kuzindikira kuvutika kwa zakudya kungakuwoneke ngati kukuphatikizani: dokotala wanu adzafunikira zidutswa zonse kuti apeze chithunzi cholondola, ndipo muyenera kupereka nawo mwadongosolo loyenera la zakudya (ngati kuli kofunikira) ndikuchita nawo mayesero. Ngakhale kuti matendawa amatha msanga, zingatenge nthawi ndithu.

Komabe, mutakhala ndi chidziwitso cholondola ndikuchotseratu vuto lopweteketsa, mumatha kuchitapo kanthu ndikusintha thanzi lanu.

> Chitsime:

> American College of Zozizira, Khunyu, ndi Immunology. Kuwunikira kwa Zotsatira za Kuyezetsa Zowopsa.