Mayesero Amene Sadzakuwathandiza Kukuthandizani
Madokotala amachititsa mayeso ambiri kuti athandizidwe ndi matenda. Mayesero ena ndi othandiza, ena sangakhale. Ngati sizinayesedwe pazifukwa zomveka, mayesero akhoza kukhala owopsa, chifukwa akhoza kutsogolera chithandizo chosayenera kapena chosafunikira. Phunzirani za mayesero ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mumatenda omwe angakupangitseni inu kuganiza mobwerezabwereza!
Kawirikawiri, mayesero ayenera kupezeka pamene wina akuganiza kuti zotsatira zidzawatsogolera njira imodzi, ndipo zotsatira zina zidzawathandiza. Ngati njira yosamalirako ikasinthika, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri mayesero sakufunika.
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Zitsulo Zogwiritsira Ntchito AnkilaZilonda za ankle ndizovulazidwa kawirikawiri zomwe zimachitika ndi kutchera, kuyenda, ndi kugwa. Kawirikawiri zimakhala zovuta kufotokoza kuopsa kwa chovulalacho, monga momwe mafupa a fracture amathandizira komanso kupweteka. Komabe, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa, ndikukufunsani, ngati x-ray ilidi yofunikira.
Dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa ngati mukukumana ndi zofunikira, zomwe zimadziwika kuti Ottawa , zomwe zimalosera kuti zingatheke, ndipo ndikofunika kutero. Izi ndizochokera pa malo achifundo komanso kukhoza kuyenda masitepe anayi.
Nthawi zambiri, odwala ali ndi ngongole zosafunikira kwenikweni. Kuyezetsa kachipangizo kabwino kungathandize kupeŵa mayesero osafunikira.
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MRIs Kubwezeretsa KumbuyoMRIs ndi zipangizo zothandiza kwambiri. Mutha kuona zambiri pa MRI: bone, ligament, cartilage, minofu, madzi, ziwalo, ndi zina. Komabe, madokotala ena amakangana kuti mukuwona zambiri. Ndipotu, MRIs amasonyeza zizindikiro zambiri za ukalamba, ngakhale mwa anthu omwe ali aang'ono ngati zaka za makumi awiri, zomwe zingasokonezedwe ndi kupeza kosavuta.
Vuto lina la MRIs la msana ndiloti mutapitirira msinkhu wanu, mwinamwake muli ndi zowoneka bwino pamtundu wanu wa MRI wamtsempha umene ungatembenuzidwe ngati wodabwitsa. Mwachitsanzo, ' disk buldging ' nthawi zambiri imawoneka bwino, achinyamata omwe alibe ululu wammbuyo. Kupeza kumeneku si kawirikawiri komwe kumayambitsa kupweteka kwakumbuyo ndipo kungasokoneze odwala akuyesera kupeza chitsime cha ululu wawo.
Mankhwalawa ndi ma-x-ray sasowa kawirikawiri kuti azindikire ululu wammbuyo ndipo kawirikawiri amangochita ngati mankhwala opweteka kwambiri amatha kupweteka . Palinso zizindikilo zina zomwe dokotala angayang'ane kuti aone ngati chithunzi chikufunikira, koma kwa odwala ambiri, izi sizothandiza.
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Mayesero a Magazi a Chisoni ChakumodziKugwiritsa ntchito kuyezetsa magazi kuti mudziwe ululu wamadzimadzi kungakhale kothandiza kwambiri, ngakhale kotheka. Komabe, kulamula mayesero a magazi popanda kumvetsa momwe zotsatirazo zidzagwiritsidwire ntchito sizothandiza. Mayesero a magazi amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kuti atsimikizire kuti akudziŵika kuti ali ndi matenda otani, osati kuti alowe m'malo mwa mbiri yakale komanso kufufuza.
Vuto ndilo, kuyesa kwa magazi ambiri kuti apeze mitundu ya nyamakazi ingakhale yonama. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zotsatira zake zingakhale zabwino popanda kudziwa kuti vutoli liripo. Mwachitsanzo, mayeso odwala nyamakazi (RA) angakhale abwino kwa odwala opanda RA, ndipo akhoza kukhala odwala kwa odwala RA!
Apanso, izi sizikutanthauza kuti kuyesera kwa magazi kulibe ntchito, koma kugwiritsira ntchito kwambiri mayeserowa kungabweretse kuchipatala chosafunikira ndi mankhwala omwe angakhale oopsa. Musanayambe kuyesa magazi, dokotala wanu ayenera kulingalira zomwe zingatheke kupeza kuti awonetsetse kuti mayeserowa amachitikira pazifukwa zina, osati kungosodza chifukwa cha vuto. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ngati kupeza mayesero ndi ulendo wophika nsomba, zotsatira zikhoza kukhala zotsitsimula kapena zowonongeka.
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NDIMA YAMWAMBAMonga momwe ziliri ndi ululu wammbuyo, MRIs pamapewa nthawi zambiri amasonyeza zotsatira zomwe zingakhale zizindikiro za ukalamba wabwino. Mwachitsanzo, misozi ya rotator imakhala yofala, makamaka pamene anthu akula. Ngakhale chikhomodola chimakhala chachilendo kwa odwala osaposa 50, zimakhala zofala kwambiri kuti oposa theka la odwala opitirira 70 ali ndi chifuwa cholira - ndipo awa ali odwala osawadziwa .
Ngati madokotala opaleshoni ankagwiritsidwa ntchito pa onse okalamba omwe anali ndi misonzi, iwo anali otanganidwa kwambiri. Zoona zake n'zakuti, ozungulira ambiri amatha kulira misozi, makamaka odwala omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi awiri (60).
Deta yatsopano ikusonyeza kuti misozi ya labral ikupezeka mochuluka kwa odwala achinyamata omwe ali ndi MRIs mapewa. Apanso, nkofunika kutsimikiza kuti zotsatira za MRI zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zotsatira zowunika, ndipo sizowonongeka chabe.
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Kuthamanga kwa Matenda Kuyesedwa M'zipatala ZochepaMayeso oyenerera mafupa amathandizira kudziwa ngati wodwalayo ali ndi matenda odwala matenda a mitsempha , omwe amachititsa kuti thupi lichepetse. Pali zizindikiro zenizeni zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mudziwe nthawi yoyenera.
Kukhala ndi chidziwitso chosavuta kugwiritsira ntchito pakhosi kungatitsogolere mankhwala, koma mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo mankhwala omwe angakhale ndi zotsatira zoyipa . Odwala omwe sakusowa kupimidwa kwa pfupa angapindule kwambiri podikira kufikira atakumana ndi mayeso oyenerera.
> Zotsatira:
> Boden, SD, ndi al. "Maginito osadziwika bwino a magnetic-resonance a mndandanda wa lumbar msinkhu m'magawo osadziwika bwino. Ofufuza omwe akufuna kudzafufuza" J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1990 Mar; 72 (3): 403-8.
> Jenkin M, et al. "Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zipatala za Ottawa Ankle Malamulo Pozindikira Zophulika za Ankle ndi Midfoot" J Athl Train. 2010 Sep-Oct; 45 (5): 480-482.
> JM Lane ndi M Nydick "Osteoporosis: njira zatsopano zopezera ndi kuchiza" J. Am. Acad. Ortho. Kupanga., Jan 1999; 7: 19 - 31.
> Solomo DH, et al. "A > makina othandizira> kuthandizira kuti muchepetse kuyesa kosafunikira kofunikira" J Rheumatol. 1999 Dec; 26 (12): 2578-84.
> Yamaguchi K, et al. "Chiwerengero cha chikhalidwe cha anthu odwala matenda a rotator." Kuyerekeza kwa mapewa omwe amachititsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino. "J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Aug, 88 (8): 1699-704.