Kyphosis Achinyamata
Kuchulukanso kwa Scheuermann, komwe kumatchedwanso Scheuermann's disease ndi mtundu umodzi wa osteochondrosis. Osteochondrosis amatanthauza mavuto angapo a chigoba chifukwa cha kukula kosalekeza, kuvulala kapena kupitirira muyeso m'mafupa a achinyamata.
Malinga ndi akatswiri, khunyu ka Scheuermann ndi matenda omwe amapezeka panthawi imene kukula kumakula, ndipo kumakhudza khungu kakang'ono kamene kali pamphuno mwa mafupa a msana.
M'nkhani yawo yotchedwa "Scheuermann's disease: update", yofalitsidwa mumagazini ya May 2014 ya Joint Bone Spine , Palazzo, et. al. nenani kuti Scheuermann ayenera kuti akubwereranso kupweteka m'matumbo; Izi zimachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Zokhudzana: Kodi Scheuermann ndi Kyphosis ndi chiyani?
Ngakhale kuti mawu akuti "kuchepa kwa Scheuermann" kaŵirikaŵiri amagwirizanitsa ndi zosachitika zomwe zimapezeka mumtsempha wa thoracic, matendawa amadziwika kuti amakhudza msana wam'munsi. Palazzo, ndipo akuganiza kuti Scheuermann ali mu msana wamphongo angakhale ngati nthawi zambiri ngati mtundu wa thoracic, ndipo akhoza kukhala wopweteka kwambiri kwa wodwalayo. Matenda a ndondomeko amakhalanso ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a Scheuermann.
Zokhudzana: Kodi Dokotala Wotchedwa Herniated Disc ndi Chiyani?
Scheuermann's Kyphosis Definitions
Tanthauzo la mawu akuti "Scheuermann's disease" lingasinthe malinga ndi omwe mumapempha.
Palazzo ndi oyanjana akunena kuti izo zingagwirizane ndi kutanthauzira kotchuka kwambiri. Tanthauzo lachidule la mtundu wa kyphosiswu unayambika ndi Scheuermann mwiniwake, yemwe anali dokotala wa opaleshoni wa mafupa a ku Denmark omwe ankachita kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20.
Tanthauzo lachidule la matendawa la Scheuermann linali: Kuthamanga kwa thoracic kuposa madigiri 45 ndi kupitirira madigiri 5 pa kutsogolo kwa osachepera 3 motsatira motsatizana kumene kuli pampando (nsonga) ya kyphosis, ndi zolakwika pamtunda chopondera.
Lero, tanthawuzoli limatchulidwa ngati ndondomeko ya Sorensen.
Kuwonjezera apo, kufotokozera khunyu ka Scheuermann kungakhale chabe nkhani yopezera zolakwika pa x-ray kapena filimu ina mwa odwala omwe alibe zizindikiro.
Ndiye kodi dokotala akuyang'ana chiyani mu x-ra ya khunyu ya Scheuermann? Kawirikawiri, iye adzapeza kusintha kulikonse kapena kutayika (kutchedwa zilonda ) pafupi kapena pafupi ndi mapepala otentha, kuphatikizapo kukwatirana komwe kumakambidwa pamwamba komanso kuphatikizapo zopanda pake za mapepalawo. Angathenso kuona nthano iliyonse ya Schmorl, mwachitsanzo, zilonda zamtunduwu zomwe zimatuluka pansi kapena kulowa m'kati mwa fupa lapafupi.
Lembani I ndi Type II Scheuermann
Pali mitundu iwiri ya mtundu wa Scheuermann wa mtundu wa mtundu wa I ndi mtundu wa II. Lembani I ndi mitundu ya "classic" yofotokozedwa pamwambapa, ndipo imapezeka mu msana wa thoracic. Chidule cha mphutsi chili pakati pa 7th ndi 9th thoracic vertebrae. Mtundu wa 1 wa chimbudzi cha Scheuermann umagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi mpikisano wamakono (lordosis).
Mu mtundu wa II II Scheuermann, phokoso la khola limatsikira pansi, ndipo kumbuyo kwakumbuyo kumachepetsa. Achinyamata omwe amakhudzidwa ndi mtundu wa II II Scheuermann amakonda kukhala okalamba - kawirikawiri pakati pa zaka 15 ndi 18. Kupweteka kwa mtundu wa II II Scheuermann kumagwirizananso ndi kuchuluka kwa ululu.
Kufufuza koyambirira kungayambitse mu Zotsatira Zokwanira Zochiza Chithandizo
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi msinkhu wambiri kapena kuvulala, poyamba mumalandira mankhwala, zotsatira zanu zikhoza kukhala zabwino. Ndipo kuti muchite zimenezo, muyenera kupeza matenda oyambirira. Kawirikawiri, mankhwala oyamba omwe akuyesedwa chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa Scheuermann si opaleshoni, opangidwa ndi kuphulika ndi mankhwala. Ngati kyphosis yayamba kwambiri ndipo mwayesapo mankhwala opatsirana ndipo simunapange kanthu, dokotala wanu angapereke opaleshoni, koma njirayi siidatengedwa nthawi zambiri.
Zotsatira:
Alfred, A, Jr., MD; Suken A. Shah, MD; O'Brien, K., MD. ndi. al. Osteochondrosis: Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mavuto Pa Mitsinje Yokula. Chipatala cha DuPont kwa Ana, Wilmington, Delaware. Am Phys Physician. 2011 Feb 1; 83 (3): 285-291. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2011/0201/p285.html
Palazzo C1, Sailhan F2, Revel M3. Matenda a Scheuermann: ndondomeko. Zowonjezereka Fupa. 2014 May; 81 (3): 209-14. lembani: 10.1016 / j.jbspin.2013.11.012. Epub 2014 Jan 24. 24. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24468666
Hitesh Gopalan U, MS, Senthilnathan MS MD. Matenda a Scheuermann. Mfundo Zokambirana za Orthopedics. April 2010. http://orthopaedicprinciples.blogspot.com/2010/04/scheuermann-disease.html