Bursitis ndi chizoloŵezi chofala chomwe chimapezeka pamene bursa imatenthedwa ndi kukwiya. Muli ndi mazana ochulukirapo obalalika m'thupi lanu lonse. Nyumbazi zimalola kuyenda pakati pa mafupa, matumbo, ndi minofu. Pamene bursa ikutha, kayendedwe kameneka kamakhala kowawa.
Gawo loyamba pa chithandizo cha bursitis ndikumvetsetsa bwino mtundu wa bursitis. Chinthu chimene chimayambitsa matenda anu chikudziwikiratu, mungathe kulongosola chithandizo pazochitika zina. Komanso, pali njira zomwe zingatetezedwe kuti bursitis isakhale vuto lalikulu kapena lobwerezabwereza.
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Kuthamanga BursitisKutupa bursitis ndi chifukwa chofala cha ululu wa m'mapewa . Mphepete mwa mapepala amalola kuti chikhomacho chikhale pamwamba pa mapewa kuti chikhale pansi pamtambo. Pamene bursa ikuwotcha, chikhalidwe chake chimatchedwa subacromial bursitis.
Mawu akuti 'shoulder bursitis' ndi 'rotator cuff tendonitis' amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosasinthasintha, ndipo zoona ndizimene zikhalidwezi zimayimira mavuto omwe ali nawo omwe amatha kusankha njira zomwezo.
Pamene shoulder bursitis ikulephera kusintha ndi mankhwala osavuta, pali njira zothandizira opaleshoni. Chithandizo chochipatala chozoloŵera chimatchedwa kusokoneza maganizo kwachidziwitso . Mu njira yopaleshoniyi, bursa imachotsedwa kuti athetse kutupa.
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Hip Bursitis (Trochanteric Bursitis)Hip bursitis imayambitsa kupweteka kunja kwa mgwirizano wa chiuno. Kawirikawiri odwala amadandaula ndizizindikiro za nyamakazi, koma kupweteka kwa mchiuno kumawonekera kunja kwa mchiuno, pamene nyamakazi ya mchiuno imamva bwino m'mimba, ntchafu kapena matako.
Njuchi zapakhosi nthawi zambiri zimapweteka kwambiri ndi chiuno, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala vuto pamene anthu amagona pambali pawo usiku. Njuchi za mtundu wa njuchi zidzasintha nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala osavuta monga kuphumula, ayezi, jekeseni, ndi mankhwala opatsirana.
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Elbow Bursitis (Olecranon Bursitis)Elbow bursitis, yomwe imatchedwanso olecranon bursitis, imachitika pamene pali ululu ndi kutupa kwa bursa kumbuyo kwa gululi. The olecranon ndi bony kutchuka kwa kumbuyo kwa chigoba. Ichi ndi chapamwamba cha ulna fupa, ndipo olecranon bursa akukhala pakati pa khungu ndi fupa.
Olecranon bursa ndi malo omwe amapezeka kwambiri kuti atenge kachilomboka. Kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri, Ngakhale matenda ochepa angapitsidwe patsogolo ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, nthawi zambiri olecranon bursa odwala amafunika kuchipatala.
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Kneecap Bursitis (Prepatellar Bursitis)Kneecap bursitis imapezeka pamene pali ululu ndi kutupa kutsogolo kwa mawondo a bondo, mwachindunji pamwamba pa kneecap. Dzina lachipatala la kneecap ndi patella, ndipo kneecap bursitis nthawi zambiri amatchedwa prepatellar bursitis.
Kutupa pozungulira bondo kungakhale kosokoneza, ndipo prepatellar bursitis ikhoza kusiyanitsidwa ndi zifukwa zina za kutupa kwadondo poyang'ana mgwirizano kuti mudziwe ngati kutupa kuli kutsogolo kwa bondo kapena mkati mwake.
Kneecap bursitis imachitika pamene anthu amathera nthawi akugwada. Izi zimapezeka kawirikawiri ogwira ntchito monga opangira nyumba kapena ogwira ntchito pansi. Zingathenso kupezeka kuchokera kuntchito zoyendayenda monga kuyeretsa pansi, kulima, kapena kusewera ndi ana aang'ono. Imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zothandizira kneecap bursitis ndiyo kuvala maketi a mawondo kuti musamalire bursa ya prepatellar.
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Kuchiza kwa BursitisChithandizo cha Bursitis chimadalira mtundu weniweni wa bursitis, chifukwa pali kusiyana kosavuta kuchiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Komabe, pali mitu yambiri yothandizira kuti pulogalamu yotsekedwayo ikhale yopuma, kulola kutupa kufooka, ndi kuteteza chikhalidwe kuti chisakhale chokhazikika kapena chachizolowezi.
Zotsatira:
Aaron DL, et al. Mitundu Inaiyi ya Bursitis: Kuzindikira ndi Kulamulira "J Am Acad Orthop Surgery June 2011; 19: 359-367.