Elbow bursitis, yomwe imatchedwanso olecranon bursitis, imayambitsa madzi kuti asonkhanitse m'thumba lomwe lili kumbuyo kwa utawu, wotchedwa olecranon bursa. Anthu amatha kuona bursitis ngati golide wotsitsika kumbuyo kwawo. Kawirikawiri izi zimawoneka ngati zilibe kanthu, kapena zimakumbukira chinachake chomwe chinayambitsa kuyambira kwa zizindikiro zawo. Elbow bursitis ndi yowonjezereka pamene anthu amakalamba, amawoneka mobwerezabwereza amuna, ndipo nthawi zambiri pa mkono wawo waukulu.
Elbow bursitis ndi mtundu wambiri wa bursitis . Mbalame ndi minofu yowopsya, yomwe imapangitsa kuyenda kosavuta kuzungulira malo otchuka, monga nsonga ya golidi. Pamene bursa imatentha, thumba limadzaza ndi madzi. Izi zingachititse ululu ndi kutupa koonekera kumbuyo kwa golidi.
Zifukwa za Bursitis
Mphuno ya misomali pamene iwe uli mwana wamng'ono, ngakhale kuti salipo pamene iwe wabadwa. Chifukwa cha mapangidwe ochedwa kuchedwa akuganiza kuti ndicho chotsatira cha mafupa omwe akutukuka. Pamene mafupa a olecranoni amawongolera mwamphamvu ndi kukula, thupi limachita mwa kupanga bursa kutetezera deralo ndi kulola kugwedeza kosalala kwa gululi. Mabala a olecranon amatha kufika pa 6cm m'litali, ndipo amatha kukula mpaka kukula kwake kuposa golide.
Elbow bursitis angatsatire ngozi yowopsya, monga kugwa kumbuyo kwa chigoba, kapena kungamawoneke ngati palibe.
Anthu amene amapuma mphutsi zawo pamtunda angapangitse kuti vutoli likhale lodziwika bwino. Kachilombo kotchedwa bbowitis, yomwe imatchedwanso septic bursitis, ikhoza kuchitika pambuyo pa kuvulala kumene khungu kumbuyo kwa chigoba chimadulidwa kapena kutsekedwa. Ngati mabakiteriya angalowe mu bursa, matendawa angayambitse bursitis.
Zizindikiro za Elbow Bursitis
Zizindikiro zowoneka bwino za bulbitis ndizo:
- Ululu kumbuyo kwa nsalu
- Kutupa molunjika pamwamba pa bony kutchuka kwa nsonga ya golidi
- Kuthamanga kwapadera kwazing'ono
Kudziwa
Palinso zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse kupweteka ndi kutupa, ndipo izi ziyenera kuonedwa kuti ndizotheka kuyezetsa.
Dokotala wanu amatha kupeza matenda a elbow bursitis pa kafukufuku, koma x-ray ikhoza kuchitidwa kuti zowonjezera zikho zikuwoneka bwino. MRI sichiyenera kuunika elbow bursitis, ndipo idzachitidwa ngati palibe kukayikira za matendawa.
Muzizolowezi zina, chigoba cha bursitis chingasonyeze ngati chizindikiro cha chikhalidwe chimenecho. Pofuna kuchepetsa zizindikiro za bursitis, vutoli likhonza kuthandizanso kuchipatala, choncho ndi kofunika kuti dokotala wanu azindikire izi. Zina mwa mavuto a systemic omwe angapangitse olecranon bursitis akuphatikizapo nyamakazi, gout, pseudogout, ndi chondrocalcinosis. Ngati muli ndi zina mwazimenezi, mulole dokotala wanu adziwe, momwe zingasinthe malangizidwe a mankhwala anu bursitis.
Odwala Elbow Bursitis
Pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya anthu omwe amapezeka ndi chifuwa cha bursitis ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa, amatchedwa kachilombo koyambitsa bursitis kapena septic bursitis.
Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kutupa thupi, monga gout ndi matenda a nyamakazi , amakhala ndi mwayi wapamwamba wokhala ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda.
Zotsatirazi ndi zizindikiro za matenda mkati mwa bursa. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuchenjeza dokotala wanu kuti athe kuwonetsa kuti akhoza kukhala ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa:
- Misozi
- Chills kapena thukuta
- Kufiira kumbuyo kwa nsalu
- Amagawanika pakhungu (zokopa / mabala) kuzungulira malo otupa
Ngati palibe chidziwitso ngati matendawa ali pamtundu wotupa, chitsimikizo cha madzi amatha kupezeka kuchokera ku kutupa kosalala ndi kuwerengedwa mu labu. Dokotala wanu akhoza kutengera madziwo kuti awone mabakiteriya.
Kuonjezera apo, maselo oyera a m'magazi ndi mapiritsi a shuga m'madzi otentha akhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda.
Njira Zothandizira
Kawirikawiri, kuchiza bursitis kumakwaniritsidwa ndi zosavuta. Ndikofunika kuti anthu apamwamba amvetsetse kuti chovulala ichi chinachitika chifukwa cha kutupa kwa bursa. Choncho, kupumula chiguduli ndikuletsa kupanikizika kumbuyo kwa chigoba n'kofunika kuti chithandizo chitheke. Ngati anthu akupitiriza kuchita zomwezo zomwe zinachititsa kuti pakhale bursitis, vuto silikutha.
Kusungunula madzi kuchokera ku elbow bursitis kumatsutsana, makamaka ngati palibe matenda a bursa. Pachifukwa ichi, kuyika singano mu bursa kungayambitse mabakiteriya ndikuwongolera chitukuko cha bursitis, chomwe chili chovuta kwambiri kuchiza.
Mawu Ochokera
Elbow bursitis nthawi zambiri imabweretsa mavuto, koma dziwani kuti anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa cha bursitis nthawi zambiri amatha kusintha mosavuta. Nthawi zina chifukwa cha bursitis chidzakhala chodziwikiratu, ndipo nthawi zina zimaoneka ngati palibe. Odwala ambiri amadandaula kwambiri ndi maonekedwe a msuzi kumbuyo kwa nsalu zawo, m'malo mozama kwambiri. Komabe, pamene zizindikiro zimakhala zovutitsa pali mankhwala othandiza omwe angathandize kuchepetsa kutupa. Mankhwala oyenera ndi opaleshoni ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala pamene elbow bursitis ingatenge kachilombo, ndipo ikhoza kukhala yowonjezereka. Mankhwala ophweka ayenera kuyesedwa ngati n'kotheka.
Chitsime:
Aaron DL, et al. Mitundu Inaii ya Bursitis: Kuzindikira ndi Kusamalira. " J Am Acad Surging Surgery June 2011; 19: 359-367.