Chilichonse Chimene Mukuyenera Kudziwa Ponena za Pruritus
Kuyabwa kumatanthawuza kumverera kosasangalatsa komwe kumayambitsa kufunika - nthawi yachipatala chifukwa cha kuyabwa ndi pruritus. Kuwotchera kungakhale kokha kumalo ena a thupi (kumalo), kapena kumakhala thupi lonse (wamba). Kuwotcha kungagwirizane ndi kuthamanga, komwe mwina kungayambitse kusuta kapena chifukwa cha kukwatulidwa. Kwa anthu ena, sipangakhale mpweya wooneka wokhudzana ndi kuyabwa kwawo.
Mosasamala kanthu za kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa kuthamanga, kuyabwa kungawonongeke, makamaka usiku pamene munthu akuyesera kugona.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Kukhumudwa Kumayambira?
Kuchetsa ndi kupweteka kumagwirizana kwambiri, chifukwa mitsempha yomweyo imatumiza zizindikiro zonsezo ku ubongo. Pamene malo a khungu amaundana, dera lomwelo likhoza kukhala lochepetsetsa, zomwe zimawombera kwambiri. Izi zimatchedwa kuzungulira kothamanga. Kawirikawiri, kuyabwa kungagwirizane ndi vuto la khungu kapena matenda ena a thupi (systemic disease). Pamene kuyaka kumalowa kumalo enaake a khungu, matenda a systemic nthawi zambiri samayambitsa.
Kodi N'chiyani Chimachititsa Kudyetsa?
Zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa zikhoza kugawidwa m'zinthu zenizeni komanso zowonjezera. Malo ozunguza omwe amapezeka kumalo amodzi a thupi amayamba chifukwa cha vuto la khungu. Malo amtundu omwe amathirako angapereke chitsimikizo pa chifukwa cha tcha.
Mwachitsanzo, kuyabwa kwa khungu kumakhala chifukwa cha seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff), atermic dermatitis, kukhudzana ndi dermatitis, psoriasis, kapena nsabwe ya mutu.
Kudyetsa kwachibadwa kungakhale chifukwa cha matenda osiyanasiyana a khungu, komanso matenda a systemic. Matenda a khungu omwe amayambitsa kuyabwa padziko lonse lapansi ndi ming'oma, dermatitis ya atopic ndi dermatitis.
Kuyamwa kungayambitsenso mankhwala (monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwala ena), matenda (monga matenda a parasitic a m'matumbo), kusowa kwachitsulo, matenda a chiwindi, matenda a impso, kutentha kwa chithokomiro, komanso khansa zina.
Kodi Nthenda Zonse za Phungu Zimapangitsa Kuti Itchingwe?
Pali matenda atatu a khungu omwe amachititsa kuti ayambe kuyabwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo dermatitis yapamwamba (eczema), ming†™ oma (urticaria), ndi dermatitis yothandizira.
Dermatitis yapamwamba imakhudza ana ndi achinyamata, ndipo imayambitsa kuyabwa kwa khungu, makamaka m'masinthasintha m'makona a m'khola ndi kumbuyo kwa mawondo. Kupukuta khungu kumabweretsa chiwombankhwa chouma, chomwe chingakhale chophatikizidwa ndi zotupa.
Ming'oma ndi ntchentche yomwe imatha kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse, koma kawirikawiri imakhudza ana. Kuphulika uku kumawoneka ngati mapopu ofiira ofiira a maonekedwe ndi kukula kwake komwe kumakhala kwa mphindi zingapo mpaka maora angapo. Pafupifupi 50% mwa anthu omwe ali ndi ming'oma, kutupa kwa khungu kumaso, pakamwa, m'chinenero kapena manja / mapazi angachitike, omwe amatchedwa angioedema.
Dermatitis yothandizira imayamba kuchokera ku khungu ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kutukuka komwe kumawoneka ngati poizoni oak kapena ivy. Zomera za banja la Toxicodendron ndizozifukwa zambiri zomwe zimachititsa kuti munthu azitha kudwala matendawa, zomwe zimayambitsa kutentha kwapadera kumene kumakhala ndi zotupa zomwe zimatuluka ndi kutumphuka pambuyo pa khungu.
Anthu amatha kuchitanso mankhwala osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zodzoladzola / kupanga , dzuwa , tsitsi lachitsulo , zitsulo, mankhwala opangira mankhwala ndi mano .
Onani zithunzi zowononga khungu .
Kodi Chithandizo cha Kukonza ndi chiyani?
Ngati chifukwa cha kuyabwa chikhoza kudziwika ndikupewa kapena kukonzedwa, kuyabwa kungachiritsidwe. Komabe, izi sizingatheke nthawi zonse. Kuchiza kwa kuyabwa kumadalira chifukwa chake, ngakhale kuti njira zina zowonjezera zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nthawi zambiri za kuyabwa.
Kuchiza kwa khungu louma monga chifukwa chokopa : Anthu ambiri okhala ndi khungu louma amakhala ndi nthawi yovuta kupeza chithandizo.
Mankhwala osiyanasiyana a khungu, kuphatikizapo zowonjezerapo zowonjezereka komanso mankhwala a steroid, sangakhale othandiza okha. Kale njira yotchedwa "soak ndi slather" yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamsanga pochizira khungu louma. Njira imeneyi imaphatikizapo kutentha usiku ndikusamba madzi ozizira, mwamsanga ndikugwiritsira ntchito mafuta onunkhira a corticosteroid ku khungu lamoto kwa nthawi ya milungu iwiri. Kusamalira khungu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yomwe amatha kusamba.
Ma Creams ochizira kuyabwa : Matenda a steroid ndi mankhwala odana ndi kutupa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matenda osiyanasiyana. Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kutupa, kuyabwa, kuthamanga komanso kuthamanga pakhungu kokha kapena kangapo patsiku. Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma steroids omwe amapezeka ndi mankhwala, komanso hydrocortisone 1% zonona, zomwe zimapezeka pa tsambalo popanda mankhwala.
Mavitamini ena sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuyabwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo minofu ya anesthetics ndi antihistamines , zomwe zingayambitse zokhazokha, choncho sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira.
Zojambula pamaso pa kuyabwa : Ndi mitundu yina yokha yotsutsa zitsulo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamaso. Khungu pa nkhope limakhala ndi zotsatira zoopsa za topical steroids, ndipo kupeza mankhwalawa kumayambitsa glaucoma kapena mapangidwe a kadoti. Choncho, kokha kokha-potency topical steroids ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso ndi kanthawi kochepa kambiri kotheka.
Antihistamines pofuna kuchiza kuyabwa : Mitundu ina ya kuyabwa, makamaka ming†™ oma, ingayankhe mankhwala ndi oral antihistamines. Zina zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa, monga eczema ndi kukhudzana ndi dermatitis, sizingakhale bwino ndi antihistamines. Pali mitundu yambiri yosankha antihistamines, kuphatikizapo mitundu yodula mankhwala komanso mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala. Ma antihistamine ena amapindula ndi kuyamwa kokha chifukwa cha zowonongeka, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza usiku.
Kodi Anthu Ena Amapeza Chiyani Kuti Athandize Kuyamwa Kwake?
Kuyabwa kwa khungu kungakupangitseni inu zomvetsa chisoni. Anthu ambiri adapeza mpumulo mwa kuzindikira ndi kukonza chifukwa. Ngakhale pamene palibe chifukwa, anthu ena apeza njira zodzikongoletsera. Werengani zomwe anthu ena adapeza pofuna kuthetsa kuyabwa kwawo. Kapena, ngati mwapeza njira yabwino yothetsera vuto la khungu lopweteketsa, lankhulani zochitika zanu ndi ena.