Ambiri amamva mawu akuti chimfine nyengo - ku United States, kugwa ndi nyengo yozizira-koma anthu ambiri awonanso zizindikiro zomwe amaganiza kuti zimayambitsidwa ndi chimfine nthawi zina pa chaka. Kotero, kodi chochita ndi chiyani? Kodi mungatenge kachilombo, kapena chimfine, m'nyengo yachilimwe kapena nthawi ina yomwe sikuti chimakhala chimfine nyengo?
Kodi N'zotheka Kukhala Flu?
Yankho lalifupi la funsoli ndilo inde-mukhoza kutenga nkhuku nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Komabe, ngakhale kuti n'zotheka kupeza chimfine m'nyengo ya chilimwe kapena chilimwe, ndizosatheka kwambiri. Anthu ambiri amene amaganiza kuti ali ndi chimfine amakhala ndi mavairasi ena-osati chiwindi. Chiwindi chimayambitsa matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha matenda a chimfine.
Matenda a m'mimba
Matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti "chimfine" ndi gastroenteritis (imatchedwanso " chifuwa cha m'mimba "). Gastroenteritis ndi wamba chaka chonse. Zimayambitsa kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, malungo, ndi masamba omwe mumamva kuti ndi oopsa kwa masiku angapo. Koma sikugwirizana ndi chiwindi (kwenikweni chimfine) mwa njira iliyonse. Zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo kosiyana ndipo zimakhala ndi zizindikiro zosiyana.
Matenda-Ofanana ndi Matenda
Kutheka kwina pamene muli ndi zizindikiro za chimfine ndipo si chimfine nyengo kuti muli ndi matenda ofanana ndi chimfine .
Izi zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amachititsa zizindikiro zofanana ndi za chimfine, koma osati chifukwa cha chimfine. Matenda onga chimfine amatha kukupweteketsani, koma sangawonetsere zizindikiro zoopsa komanso mavuto kusiyana ndi chimfine.
Pazidziwikiratu kuti muli ndi kachilombo kunja kwa chimfine, pali zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza kachilomboka.
Zizindikiro za chimfine
Zizindikiro za chimfine zikuphatikizapo:
- Fever
- Thupi limapweteka
- Kukuda
- Mutu
- Chills
- Kutopa ndi kutopa
- Kusakanikirana
- Kuwombera ndi kutsekula m'mimba (mwa anthu ena, makamaka ana)
Nthawi ndi Kugonjetsa kwa Flu
Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi chimfine, funsani wothandizira zaumoyo mwamsanga. Muyenera kuwoneka kuti muyesedwe kuti dokotala wanu athe kudziwa ngati matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha chimfine kapena china. Ngati muli ndi chimfine, zikhoza kutenga pakati pa masiku atatu ndi masabata awiri kuti mupitirize. Mwamwayi, mungadutse kachilombo musanadziwe kuti mukudwala ndipo mupitirizabe kulandira mankhwala mpaka masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri mutatha kudwala.
Zovuta Zomwe Zingatheke pa Flu
Ngati muli ndi mphumu, matenda a shuga, matenda a mtima, ali ndi pakati, ali ndi zaka zoposa 65, kapena mwana wamng'ono, ndiwe chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi mavuto kuchokera ku chimfine. Komabe, mavuto akhoza kuchitika kwa anthu abwinobwino a msinkhu uliwonse. Mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi awa:
- Matenda aakulu omwe amavutika kwambiri, monga asthma kapena matenda a mtima
- Matenda a makutu
- Bakiteriya chibayo
- Matenda a Sinus
Kuchiza kwa Flu
Chithandizo cha chimfine chimachokera ku mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda .
Phunzirani zambiri za zosankha zomwe zilipo, dziwani kuti ndi ziti zomwe zili zoyenera kwa inu, ndipo muganizire kuti mukupeza chifuwa chaka chamawa.
> Zotsatira:
> Zomwe Zingathetsere Kudwala ndi Kuteteza Matenda (CDC). Mvetserani: Mlungu wa Influenza Surveillance Report Wokonzedwa ndi Gawo la Influenza, (lopangidwa mlungu uliwonse).
> Zomwe Zingathetsere Kudwala ndi Kuteteza Matenda (CDC). Mfundo Zofunika Zokhudza Tizilombo (Flu), (October 3, 2017).
> Zomwe Zingathetsere Kudwala ndi Kuteteza Matenda (CDC). Mfundo Zenizeni Zokhudza Katemera Wophuphu Wamtunduwu, (October 6, 2017).