Dysbiosis ndi mkhalidwe umene mulibe kusiyana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena matupi athu. Pomwe zithera, zigawozi za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa matupi athu. Pamene pali kusamvetseka, tikhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zosayenera.
Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis
Gutro microbiota dysbiosis, yomwe imatchedwanso m'mimba kapena m'mimba dysbiosis, imatanthawuza mkhalidwe umene ulibe kusiyana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mimba mwathu.
Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timayambitsa mabakiteriya, ndipo timakhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mitengo ya m'matope ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti muyambe kudya komanso kuteteza thupi. Choncho, vuto la dysbiosis, limadzetsa mimba komanso zizindikiro zina.
Matenda Ochokera ku Gut Dysbiosis
Dysbiosis yadziwika kuti ikusewera ntchito yothetsera mavuto osiyanasiyana. Zomwe gawo ili lingakhale liribe nthawi zonse. Iwo amavomerezedwa kuti kuchuluka kwa matumbo a mabakiteriya kungakhudze chitetezo cha mthupi komanso thanzi la chigoba cha m'matumbo ( kuwonjezeka kwa matumbo ). Monga momwe mukuonera, matenda omwe dysbiosis angakhale nawo mbali sizinthu zonse zakuthupi:
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Atopic Eczema
- Matenda opweteka kwambiri (IBD)
- Matenda owopsa a m'mimba (IBS)
- Kunenepa kwambiri
- Matenda a zamadzimadzi
- Chifuwa chachikulu cha nyamakazi
- Mtundu wa shuga 2
Zifukwa za Dysbiosis
Dysbiosis imasonyeza kusintha kwa chiwerengero cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, m'magululo ovutawo omwe amatha kupambana omwe amathandiza kwambiri. Mwamwayi, izi zimakhala ndi zotsatira za snowball, monga kuchepa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumakhala kosavuta kusunga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tisabwerere.
Dysbiosis ingakhalenso chifukwa cha kusintha kwa malo a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo m'matumbo kapena kusintha momwe akugwirira ntchito.
Zina mwa zinthu zomwe zimawoneka zimapangitsa kuti dysbiosis zikhalepo:
- Mowa mopitirira muyeso
- Kugwiritsira ntchito maantibayotiki (kuchokera ku mankhwala kapena kumwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo)
- Zakudya zopanda thanzi (zopanda zakudya ndi zowonjezera kapena zowopsa)
- Mavuto a moyo wapamwamba
- Maphunziro a kuchipatala, monga chemotherapy kwa khansa
Kulimbitsa Thanzi Labwino
Dysbiosis ikhoza kupindulitsidwa mwa njira zabwino zodyera komanso zokhudzana ndi moyo, monga kudya chakudya choyenera, chopatsa thanzi komanso kuganiza mozama . Akatswiri ena opatsirana ena amavomereza kugwiritsa ntchito msupa , koma palibe kafukufuku wamankhwala omwe angabweretsere ndondomeko iyi.
Kafukufuku wokhudza mgwirizano pakati pa matenda a dysbiosis ndi thanzi lathu akadali pamayambiriro, ngakhale akukula mofulumira. Kuyambira panopa, pali njira zambiri zamankhwala zomwe zathandiziridwa kuti zithandize kusintha dysbiosis:
Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opweteka, pali mankhwala enaake omwe amatchedwa Xifaxan omwe amawopsya m'matumbo.
Kuyambira tsopano, dera ili la mankhwala akadali pamayambiriro ake oyambirira. Chotsani zambiri zokhudza kusintha dysbiosis ndi momwe zidzakhalire ndi matenda okhudzana ndi thanzi. Komabe, dera ili lafukufuku likuwonekera kukhala lolonjeza.
Zotsatira:
Bull, M. & Plummer, N. "Gawo 2: Mankhwala a Matenda Okhudza Matenda Okwanira Ambiri ndi Gut Dysbiosis" Mankhwala Ogwirizanitsa: A Clinician's Journal 2015 14: 25-33.
Francino. M. "Mankhwala Osakaniza Mankhwala ndi Mankhwala a Microbome: Mankhwala Osokoneza Matenda Ndiponso Kukumana Kotsutsana" Mipata ya Microbiology 2015; 6: 1543.
Galland, L. & Barrie, S. "Intestinal Dysbiosis ndi Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda" Webusaiti ya Environmental Illness Resource yafika pa August 24, 2013.
Hawrelak, JA & Myers, SP "Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda a M'mimba Dysbiosis: Kubwereza" Kukambitsirana Kwachidokotala Kwambiri 2004 9: 180-197.