Cheilectomy (yotchulidwa kuti kī-lek'tō-mē) ndi ntchito yoponda phazi kuti ichotse mafupa a minofu aakulu kuti asamalidwe ndi nyamakazi yaikulu (hallux rigidus). Matenda a mafupa a nyamakazi amatha kukhala pamwamba pala zazikulu zazing'ono, zomwe zimathetsa kuyenda ndi kuyambitsa kupweteka. Kutulutsa bone spurs ndi cheilectomy kumaonedwa kuti ndi ntchito yophweka komanso yothandiza kwambiri kuti athetse vuto la nyamakazi zazikulu zazikulu zazitsamba.
Nyamakazi ya Kuphatikiza Kwala Kwakukulu
Matenda a nyamakazi aakulu , omwe amatchedwa " hallux rigidus ," amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopweteka, likhale lopweteka, ululu, komanso kutayika. Cartilage yodziwika bwino ndi yofiira, yokhazikika komanso yolimba kwambiri yomwe imatha kuti mafupa awiri aziyenda bwino. Katemera wotsekedwa amakhala wachikasu, woonda thupi ndi wosasuntha, umene ungawonetsetse mafupa omwe amachititsa ululu ndi kupukuta. Kuperewera kwapamwamba kwambiri kungayambitse british bone cysts pansipa pamtanda pamwamba. Mphuno imatulutsa nthawi zambiri pozungulira nyamakazi ngati njira yotetezera kuchepetsa ululu woyendetsa ululu, ndipo izi zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri ndipo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Matenda a chimphona chachikulu amagawidwa ndi kuphatikiza zizindikiro za thupi ndi kupeza kwa x-ray. Pali magawo anayi a nyamakazi. Gawo loyamba (siteji 1) ndi pamene palibe zokhudzana ndi ma X-ray koma pali kutayika kwina ndipo izi zimatchedwa hallux limitus .
Gawo lachiwiri, lachitatu ndi lachinayi likulumikizana ndi kuwonongeka kwa nyamakazi ya nyamakazi ndipo imayikidwa ngati yofatsa, yocheperapo, kapena yowopsya (kumapeto); motero. Matenda a nyamakazi amatha kusokonezeka pamodzi. Matenda a nyamakazi amatha kupanga mapangidwe a mafupa ndi kusintha kwazing'ono. Matenda a nyamakazi amatha kutaya thupi lokha limodzi ndi osakaniza mafupa.
Opaleshoni ya Cheilectomy
Maziko a opaleshoni ya cheilectomy ndi kuchotsa fupa la fupa lomwe limayandikana palimodzi. Kawirikawiri, fupa la fupa liri pamwamba mpaka pamodzi. Mfupa imatuluka pambali mwa mgwirizano ingathetsedwe ngakhale pa opaleshoni ya cheilectomy.
Chombo cha cheilectomy nthawi zambiri chimakhala pamwamba pala zazikulu zala zazing'ono, ngakhale kutsekedwa kumbali ya mgwirizano kungagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zina. Mphuno ya mafupa ingachotsedwe mwadongosolo ndi mitsempha ya mafupa kapena ndi mphamvu yowona. Pambuyo pake phulusa la fupa limachotsedwa pomwepo nthawi yomweyo limakwera mwamphamvu kwambiri. Ochita opaleshoni amapanga phula la opaleshoni pazitsulo zopanda mafupa kuti zisokoneze mafupa osasintha. Kuphatikiza pa kuchotsedwa kwa fupa, mcherewu umayang'aniridwa kuti uwonongeke mkati ndi madera ena a cartilage kutayika ndi mafupa a mafupa angaperekedwe pofuna kulimbikitsa kanyumba kakang'ono kakang'ono.
Cheilectomy Recovery
Kuchita opaleshoni yaikulu ya cheilectomy ndi imodzi mwa njira zosavuta zochitira opaleshoni za boney foot. Kuchita opaleshoni kaŵirikaŵiri kumachitidwa ngati njira yopezeka kuchipatala pansi pano komanso popanda dera. Opaleshoniyi imatenga nthawi zosakwana ola limodzi. Odwala amayenda nthawi yomweyo atatha opaleshoni mu nsapato yopaleshoni.
Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa patatha milungu iwiri chitatha opaleshoni. Malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa nyamakazi, chithandizo chingakhalepo pambuyo pa masiku angapo ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuti mgwirizano ukhale wotsatizana ndi kuwonjezeka.
Kodi Mungapangitse Cheeryctomy ndi Opaleshoni ya Bunion ?
Mabunioni ndi nyamakazi zingabwere pamodzi. Bunion ndi mgwirizano waukulu wazitsulo zomwe zingayambitse kuvala kosalekeza ndi kugwedeza pazowonjezera, zomwe zimayambitsa nyamakazi yaikulu. Opaleshoni ya Bunion kaŵirikaŵiri imaphatikizapo kudula mafupa kapena fupa la mafupa kuti liwonetsetse mafupa osamuka. Malangizo abwino opaleshoni opanga opaleshoni amatanthauza cheilectomy pamodzi ndi opaleshoni ya bunion kokha ngati nyamakazi imakhala yofewa pang'ono.
Cheilectomy ndi opaleshoni ya bunion ingakhale yopindulitsa pa umoyo wathanzi wa mgwirizanowu ndikuthandizira kukonza mgwirizano.
Mapindu a Cheilectomy
Phindu lalikulu la cheilectomy ndilopambana ntchito chifukwa mafupa a mafupa amakhala omwe amachititsa zizindikiro zambiri za odwala. Kuchotsa fupa la fupa nthawi zambiri kumapereka mpumulo waukulu. Malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa nyamakazi ya cheyoctomy ingachepetse zizindikiro zonse kapena zocheperapo. Cheilectomy sizingakhale zothandiza kuti nyamakazi ithe. Kuchotsa fupa la fupa sikulepheretsa njira zowonjezereka zothetsera matenda a nyamakazi , koma izi kwa iwe ndi dokotala wanu opaleshoni.