Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti COPD ndi mtima wosalimba nthawi zambiri zimakhalapo. Kodi ndi chifukwa chakuti muli ndi malo amodzi omwe muli pangozi yaikulu? Kapena kodi n'kutheka kuti amakhala ndi vuto limodzi? Pano pali momwe COPD ndi mtima kusalumikizidwa.
Kodi Kulephera kwa Mtima N'chiyani?
Kulephera kwa mtima , matenda aakulu omwe mtima umapumphuka mosapitirira nthawi yaitali, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi zovuta.
Mofananamo ndi COPD, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima sangathe kukhala olimba kapena amatha kuwonjezereka mtima pamtima - pamene mtima sukugwira bwino bwino ndipo zizindikiro zikuwonjezereka.
Kulephera kwa mtima ndi chimodzi mwa zovuta za mtima, zomwe zimachitika pamene mtima sungathe kupopera magazi okwanira m'maselo, matenda, ndi ziwalo za thupi lanu. Pali zinthu zambiri zamtima zomwe zingayambitse mtima, kuphatikizapo matenda a mitsempha yamtundu komanso matenda a mtima wa valvular.
Kusokoneza Zizindikiro
Malingana ndi kafukufuku, anthu okwana 14 miliyoni a ku America ali ndi COPD ndipo asanu miliyoni ali ndi mtima wosagonjetsa. Ngakhale kuti onse amagawana kusuta monga chiopsezo chodziwika, chiŵerengero cha anthu omwe amapezeka kuti ali ndi chikhalidwe mwina chimamvetsa chifukwa chake amakhalapo.
Tsoka ilo, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zonsezi sazindikira, monga zizindikiro zikhoza kukhala zofanana.
Mwachitsanzo, pamene wodwala yemwe alibe matenda a pakhungu amacheza ndi dokotala akudandaula kuti ali ndi mpweya wochepa komanso / kapena kutopa pa nthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, amatha kukhala ndi mayesero a mtima wamaganizo okonzedwa kuti athandize dokotala kupeza matenda a mtima. kulephera.
Komabe, pamene wodwalayo ali ndi COPD wodalirika, kutanthauza kuti alibe kuwonjezeka kwa COPD, amadandaula kuti akusowa mpweya kapena kutopa pamene akuyesera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, adokotala akhoza kunena kuti zizindikiro za COPD.
Ndipo, nthawi zambiri, dokotala sangalamulire ngakhale kuyesa kujambula kwa mtima.
Sikuti izi zimangowonongeka kuti mtima ulipo, ngati ulipo, komanso umachedwetsa wodwalayo kupeza chithandizo cha mtima, zomwe zingabweretse mavuto aakulu omwe angakhudze momwe akuyendera.
Ngati Mukuganiza Kuti Muli ndi Kulephera kwa Mtima
Chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro za matenda a mtima ndi kufooka kwa mtima nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi zizindikiro za COPD, nkofunika kuti mumvetsetse bwino thupi lanu ndikufotokozera dokotala aliyense zotsatira izi:
- Kupweteka pamtima kapena kupweteka
- Mitengo ya mtima
- Lightheadedness kapena chizungulire
- Kutopa, kutaya, kapena kugona kwa usana
- Kusokonezeka kwa minofu
- Dyspnea , orthopnea , kapena paroxysmal usiku wa dyspnea
- Kutupa kumapeto kwenikweni (kofala kwambiri pamtima)
Mofanana ndi COPD, matenda oyambirira a mtima kapena vuto la mtima ndilofunika. Poyambirira mumapezeka, poyamba mungathe kupeza mankhwala.
Matenda a mtima osadziwika akhoza kuwononga zizindikiro zanu za COPD ndi momwe mukudziwira. Ndipotu, anthu omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zonsezi amakula kwambiri, kukhala ndi chipatala chokwanira komanso kufala kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la COPD kapena mavuto a mtima okha.
Kuchiza Kosiyana
Kuchiza kwa matenda a mtima kapena kulephera kwa mtima kumasiyana ndi chithandizo cha COPD, chifukwa chake ndi kofunikira kwambiri kudziwika bwino.
Kupititsa patsogolo sayansi ya zachipatala kumapereka njira zabwino kwambiri zothetsera matenda a mtima ndi mtima wosalimba.
Chithandizo china chimene odwala amalimbikitsidwa kuti athe kutenga nawo mbali ndi kukonzanso mtima. Mankhwalawa apezeka kuti asinthire mitsempha yovuta yomwe ikugwirizana ndi izi ndipo ingathe kukuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi vutoli.
Ngati muli wodwala wa COPD amene adapezeka kuti ali ndi mtima wosayankhula, lankhulani ndi dokotala lero za kuyamba pulogalamu ya maphunziro olimbitsa thupi kapena pulogalamu yowonetsera moyo wanu m'deralo.
Zotsatira:
Jelic, Sanja MD, Le Jemtel, Thierry H. MD. Kuzindikira Kugwiritsa Ntchito B-Mtundu Natriuretic Peptide ndi Zotsatira Zotsatira za Kusokonezeka kwa Mitsempha ku COPD ndi Kusagwedera kwa Mtima Wosatha. CHEST 2006; 130; 1220-1230. DOI 10.1378 / chifuwa.130.4.1220.
Jelic, Sanja MD, Le Jemtel, Thierry H. MD, Padeletti, MD Margherita. Matenda Odziŵa Matenda ndi Ochiritsira Odwala Pakati Pomwe Akudwala Matenda Osalepheretsa Kudwala Matenda Osautsa ndi Mtima Wosatha Kulephera. Kalasi ya American College of Cardiology Foundation. Vol. 49, No. 2, 2007. doi: 10.1016 / j.jacc.2006.08.046.