Zimene Makolo Ayenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kusamalidwa kwa Ana Amayi
Bronchiolitis ndi matenda a m'mapapo kawirikawiri amachititsidwa ndi kupuma kwa syncytial virus ( RSV ), yomwe imapanga kutupa ndi kupanga ntchentche mumapapu ang'onoang'ono opuma m'mapapu a mwana wanu. Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Phunzirani zizindikiro, zizindikiro, ndi mankhwala a bronchiolitis .
Zimayambitsa
Bronchiolitis kawirikawiri imafalikira kuchokera ku chinsinsi kuchokera kwa munthu wina yemwe ali ndi RSV, mwina khanda lokhala ndi bronchiolitis kapena munthu wamkulu amene angakhale ndi chimfine.
Kusamba m'manja ndi kupewa ena omwe akudwala kungachepetse mwayi wa mwana wanu kuti adziwe matendawa .
Makanda a miyezi 2 mpaka 12 ndi omwe amatha kukhala ndi bronchiolitis. Ngakhale ana okalamba angathenso kutenga kachilombo ka HIV, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zizindikiro za chimfine, monga mphuno yothamanga ndi chifuwa chofewa.
Pali mankhwala osamalidwa ( Synagis ) omwe amatengedwa mwezi uliwonse pa nthawi ya RSV (November mpaka April) ndipo ngati mwana wanu asanakwane kapena ngati ali kale ndi vuto ndi mapapo ake, ndiye kuti angafunikire kumwa mankhwalawa.
Zizindikiro ndi Zizindikiro
Kwa ana omwe ali ndi bronchiolitis, atakhala ndi mphuno komanso chifuwa, pamapeto pa masiku angapo otsatira, chifuwa chidzawonjezeka ndipo zingakhale zovuta ndipo mwana wanu akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zina za RSV , kuphatikizapo malungo , kutentha , ndi kupuma kovuta.
Zizindikiro, makamaka kutsokomola ndi kupuma, zingapitirire kwa masabata atatu kapena anayi, ngakhale kuti pang'onopang'ono ziyenera kusintha m'nthaŵi imeneyo.
Muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala ngati mwana wanu akuvutika kupuma. Mungathe kudziwa ngati mwana wanu akuvutika kupuma ngati akupuma mofulumira kuposa nthawi zonse, ngati mutha kuona minofu yomwe ili pakati pa nthiti zake kapena pansi pa khosi lake likulowa mkati ndi kunja (kubwezeretsa), ngati ali wokwiya kwambiri kapena lethargic.
Chithandizo
Palibe mankhwala a bronchiolitis , ngakhale kuti ana ena amakonza ndi mankhwala opuma ndi vuto la Albuterol nebulizer .
Mufunanso kuchita zinthu zina kuti mwana wanu azikhala omasuka bwino, monga kupweteka ndi kutentha thupi, kuthamanga kwa madzi ambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ozizira ozizira , ndi madontho a saline nasal ndifupipafupi. Muyenera kuganiza mobwerezabwereza musanayambe kugwilitsila nchito mankhwala opatsirana pogonana kapena kukhwimitsa , chifukwa nthawi zambiri sagwira ntchito kwa ana aang'ono ndi RSV, ndipo dokotala wothandizira zachipatala wa FDA akulangiza kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito. Pewani kuika mwana wanu wamng'ono pangozi pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Pali mikangano yokhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a steroids monga chithandizo cha bronchiolitis, koma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mwana wanu ali ndi mphumu kapena matenda othawa .
Maantibayotiki samathandiza bronchiolitis pokhapokha mwana wanu atakula kachilombo koyambitsa bakiteriya , monga matenda a khutu.
Ngakhale ana ambiri amachita bwino pamene ali ndi bronchiolitis, ena amafunika kuchipatala. Mankhwala kuchipatala angaphatikizepo oksijeni ngati akufunikira, madzimadzi a IV, chifuwa cha physiotherapy (CPT), ndi kuyesedwa kawirikawiri. Nthaŵi zina, mwana yemwe ali ndi kupuma kovuta kwambiri angafunikire kulowetsedwa ndi kuikidwa pa mpweya wabwino.
> Zotsatira:
> Brochiolitis. MedlinePlus. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000975.htm.
> Achinyamata Ambiri Amene Ali ndi Chifuwa Kapena Chimake Sakusowa Mankhwala. US Food & Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm422465.htm.