Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti akhoza kukhala matenda omwewo
Mu imodzi mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opweteka (IBS) nthawi zambiri amapeza kuti akuyenera kuthana ndi matenda ena, omwe amadziwika kuti matenda a reflux a gastroesophageal (GERD) , omwe amakhudzidwa ndi tsamba lapamwamba la GI.
Ndipotu, kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti paliponse 25 peresenti mpaka 32 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi IBS adzakumana ndi mavuto awiriwa. Chifukwa IBS ndi GERD zimagawana zizindikiro zofanana, pafupifupi 81 peresenti adzawona zizindikiro zosiyana.
Izi nthawi zina zimapangitsa kuchedwa kwa matenda omwe alipo (comorbid) komanso kulandira mankhwala oyenera.
Kumvetsa chifukwa chake izi zikhoza kukuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi njira yowonjezera yogwiritsira ntchito zizindikiro zanu ngati inu nonse muli IBS ndi GERD.
Zizindikiro ndi Zizindikiro GERD
GERD ndi mkhalidwe umene sphincter pansi pa oophagus sagwira bwino bwino. Chifukwa cha izi, zomwe zili m'mimba nthawi zina zimatha kubwerera (reflux) m'mimba.
Zizindikiro za GERD zikuphatikizapo:
- Kuwotcha kwambiri m'chifuwa (kupweteka kwa mtima), nthawi zina kumafalikira kummero woperewera ndi kulawa kowawa mkamwa
- Kubwezeretsa chakudya kapena madzi (acid reflux)
- Kupweteka pachifuwa
- Kuvuta kumeza (dysphagia)
- Chifuwa chouma
- Chikhure
- Kusokonezeka
- Kukumana ndi mtanda kumbuyo kwa mmero
Zifukwa za Comorbid IBS ndi GERD
Palibe mayankho ogwira mtima chifukwa chake mavuto awiriwa alipo.
Komabe, anthu ena akuyamba kukhulupirira kuti sizinthu zokhudzana ndi chifukwa koma ndi chimodzi cha tanthawuzo. Pali ena amene amakhulupirira, mwachitsanzo, kuti IBS ndi mbali imodzi yokha ya GERD.
Ena amaganiza kuti zonse za IBS ndi GERD zimayambitsa matenda osagwira ntchito.
Chimodzi mwa ziphunzitso zimenezi zimasonyeza kuti maambukizi a visceral (omwe amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopweteka kwambiri) amatha kupangitsa kuti matumbo asamveke bwino .
Ngati zili choncho, zikutanthauza kuti IBS ndi GERD ndi matenda omwewo. Umboni uwu umathandizidwa, mwa mbali, ndi umboni umene umasonyeza kuti 22 peresenti ya anthu omwe amabwereranso ndi nthawi pakati pa nthawi pamene ali ndi zizindikiro za IBS ndi zina pamene ali ndi zizindikiro za GERD.
Kuchiza IBS ndi GERD
Ngati mukuvutika ndi onse a IBS ndi GERD, nkofunika kuti mugwire ntchito ndi dokotala kuti mupange ndondomeko yothandizira kuthetsa mavuto onsewa. Izi zingaphatikizepo zakudya zophatikizana, kuchepetsa kupanikizika, komanso mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mbali ya cholinga chake ndi kuzindikira zakudya zilizonse zomwe zimayambitsa IBS ndi / kapena GERD. Chakudya chochotsa zakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhomo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa maziko omwe palibe zizindikiro. Pang'onopang'ono, pakapita nthawi, zakudya zatsopano zimayambitsidwa kuona IBS, GERD, kapena onse awiri.
Chikhalidwe chilichonse chikanaperekedwa mosiyana ndi mankhwala. Mankhwala a antiacids ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa asidi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa GERD.
Mankhwala a anti-apasmodic ndi mankhwala oletsedwa ndizofala, mankhwala oyamba a IBS.
> Zotsatira:
> Gasiorowska, A .; Po, C .; ndi Fass, R. "Matenda a Reflux (GERD) ndi Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) -Kodi Ndi Matenda Amodzi Kapena Ali ndi Matenda Awiri?" Matenda a Simba ndi Sayansi. 2008; 54: 1829-34.
> Lee, S .; Liki.; Kim, S. et al. "Ziŵerengero zoopsa komanso zoopsa zowonjezereka pakati pa matenda a reflux a gastroesophageal, dyspepsia, ndi matenda opweteka m'mimba: maphunziro ophunzirira anthu." Kuponda. 2009; 79: 196-201.
> Sperber, A. ndi Dekel, R. "Irritable Bowel Syndrome ndi Co-morbid m'mimba Mimba ndi Owonjezera m'mimba Ogwira ntchito Syndromes." J Neurogastrointen Mobil. 2010; 16 (2): 113-119; DOI: 10.5056 / jnm.2010.16.2.13.