Kukhala ndi malo ofiira kapena zida zakuda kungadabwe kwambiri pamene simudziwa chifukwa chake chikuchitika. Zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimasinthira mtundu wa zitsulo zimaphatikizapo kudya zakudya zina-makamaka zomwe zili ndi mitundu yojambula-komanso kudya zakudya zowonjezera, monga chitsulo.
Mwachidule
Choyambitsa zipika zofiira kapena zida zakuda sikungakhale zodandaula nazo, monga zomwe zimayambidwa ndi mtundu wa zakudya.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira, komabe, chofiira kapena chakuda muchitetezochi chikhoza kukhala kuchokera ku magazi m'mimba (m'mimba, m'mimba , kapena m'matumbo akulu ).
Magazi ndi chizindikiro chochenjeza mavuto onse okhudzana ndi kudya, monga kansa ya coloni , ndi mavuto omwe amapezeka mosavuta komanso osavuta, monga ziwalo za m'mimba. Fufuzani ngati kusintha kwa mtundu wanu wachithunzi kungakhale kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe mudya kapena ngati mukufunikira kutcha dokotala wanu.
Matenda Opatsirana Opatsirana (IBD)
Anthu ena omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana amadzimadzi (IBD) , makamaka omwe achita opaleshoni kuchotsa mbali kapena matumbo ambiri, akhoza kuzindikira kuti sakukudya chakudya mofanana ndi momwe asanamayambidwe opaleshoni. Izi siziri nthawizonse vuto; Kungakhale mbali ya "yatsopano" pambuyo pakuchita opaleshoni.
Nthawi zina (nthawi zambiri!) Zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi mtundu wolimba (makamaka maonekedwe opangira) zingatanthauze kukhala ndi zitsulo zomwe zimatuluka ndi mitunduyo.
Mtundu udzaima pamene chakudyacho chimafukula ndikusiya thupi.
Chida Choda
Zotsatira za Zamankhwala
Mawu a zachipatala chifukwa cha zida zakuda ndi zonunkhira chifukwa iwo ali ndi magazi ndi "melena." Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa magazi mu chidole chakuda, dokotala akhoza kuitanitsa mayeso a magazi amatsenga .
Melena akhoza kupangidwa ndi magazi 200 milliliters (kapena ochulukirapo) kapena kuposerapo muchitetezo, chomwecho chikufanana ndi kotala la kapu kapena supuni zinayi. Mtundu wakuda wa magazi ndi chizindikiro chakuti magazi amachokera kwinakwake m'mimba (m'mimba kapena m'mimba) ndipo osati kuchokera kumunsi, colon.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti pali magazi muchitetezo chanu, funsani dokotala mwamsanga kuti muwone chifukwa chake. Mtundu uwu wamagazi ukhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi:
- Matenda omwe amabweretsa magazi omwe amachititsa magazi ochuluka (magazi ochokera pamwamba pamagazi)
- Bleeding ulcer
- Gastritis
- Esophageal varices
- Kutupa m'mimba mwachisanza (Mallory-Weiss misozi)
Chilonda ndi zilonda pazitsulo za m'mimba zomwe zingayambitse magazi. Zilonda za m'mimba zimayambitsa matenda a bacteria wotchedwa Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) kapena pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opweteka kwambiri omwe amatchedwa NSAIDs ( mankhwala osakanikirana ndi anti-inflammatory drugs ).
Gastritis ndi kutupa kwa m'mimba komanso kumayambitsanso kumwa mowa kapena chakudya, kudya zakudya zonunkhira, kusuta, matenda a mabakiteriya, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito NSAID nthawi yaitali.
Zinthu zomwe zingachititse kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda , komanso matenda osokoneza bongo.
Zotsatira Zowononga
Chotupa chakuda chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi chakudya, mankhwala owonjezera, mankhwala, kapena mchere (koma osati magazi) angatchedwe kuti "abodza." Chopondapo chingakhale chakuda, koma chiribe magazi alionse.
Iron imathandizira, yotengedwa ndi amayi ambiri kuti athe kulimbana ndi kuchepa kwa magazi , kungachititse kuti ziphuphu zikhale zakuda kapena zobiriwira . Multivitamines omwe ali ndi chitsulo angakhale ndi zotsatira zofanana.
Kuwonjezera apo, zakudya zomwe zili mdima wandiweyani kapena zakuda zimayambitsa zida zakuda . Zakudya ndi zowonjezerapo zomwe zingayambitse chopondapo chakuda ndizo:
- Black licorice
- Blueberries
- Iron imathandizira kapena zakudya zapamwamba zitsulo
- Pepto-bismol (bismuth subsalicylate)
- Zakudya zina zimakhala zakuda
Chofiira Chofiira
Zotsatira za Zamankhwala
Sungani yomwe ili yofiira kapena yofiira chifukwa imakhala ndi magazi akutchedwa hematochezia . Mtundu wonyezimira wa magazi ndi chifukwa ukuchokera kwinakwake m'munsi mwa kapangidwe ka zakudya, monga koloni kapena rectum.
Ngati muwona magazi mu mpando, nthawi zonse muyenera kufufuza ndi dokotala. Zifukwa za magazi ofiira mu mpando zingaphatikizepo:
- Mafupa
- Zilonda zamatenda
- Khansara ya Colon kapena mapiritsi
- Kutuluka mwazidzidzidzi
- Matenda opweteka kwambiri (IBD)
Magazi amodzi omwe amawoneka ofiira kwambiri m'mphepete kapena pamapepala a chimbudzi ndi magazi. Matenda a mitsempha ali ndi mitsempha yowonjezereka m'madera omwe amatha kupasuka ndi kutuluka magazi. Mankhwalawa si oopsa ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala owonjezera. Mafupa ovuta omwe sangachiritse angafunikire kuyesedwa ndi dokotala kuti awone ngati mankhwala oyenera akufunikira.
Chowopsya ndi misozi kapena zilonda m'makona a ngalande ya anal (gawo lotsiriza la rectum pamaso anus). Mafisitara amatha kuchitika kwa wina aliyense, koma ali ofala pakati pa zaka zapakati kapena achinyamata ndipo akhoza kuwonetsa magazi ofiira. Ziphuphu zambiri zimachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala osapsa omwe amachitikira kunyumba.
Colon mapuloteni akhoza kuyambitsa magazi ofiira kuti awoneke mu chopondera. Mapuloteni amakula mkati mwa coloni yomwe imakhulupirira kuti ndiyambitsa khansa ya colon. Magazi omwe angakhale ochokera ku khansa ya polyps kapena coloni sizimawonekera nthawi zonse kapena pamsana. Mtundu uwu wa magazi umatchedwa "mwazi wamatsenga" ndipo ukhoza kupezeka ndi chophweka choyesera. Mthendayi yamatsenga yamatsenga ikhoza kuchitidwa ngati chida choyang'anira khansara ya colon.
Matenda a IBD ndi diverticular ndi magwero a magazi kuchokera kumagulu. Matenda onse a Crohn a colon ndi ulcerative colitis angapangitse kuti magazi alowe mu chitseko , nthawi zambiri pamodzi ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Kudula mu khola lamtambo (wotchedwa diverticula) lopangidwa ndi matenda a diverticular kungabweretse magazi ochulukirapo m'thumba.
Zotsatira Zowononga
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chakudya ndi mitundu yachilengedwe kapena yokongola ingapangitsenso malo ofiira ofiira. Izi zingaphatikizepo:
- Red gelatin, popsicles, kapena Kool-Aid
- Msuzi wa phwetekere kapena supu
- Zambiri za beets
Mdima Wofiira
Magazi mu mpando sangakhale nthawi zonse chifukwa cha vuto lalikulu kapena losatha, koma nthawi zonse liyenera kufufuzidwa ndi dokotala. Kusintha kulikonse mu ziwalo za m'mimba, monga mtundu, fungo, nthawi zambiri, kapena kutsekula (kutsekula kapena kutsegula m'mimba) zomwe sizikuwonekera m'masiku angapo, ndi chifukwa chokhalira ndi msonkhano wa banja kapena gastroenterologist. Izi ndi zoona ngakhale pa matenda a IBD kapena matenda ena aakulu chifukwa mankhwala amatha kusintha.
Mawu Ochokera
Kawirikawiri, kusintha kwa mtundu wa chovala kumabwera kuchokera ku chinachake mkati mwa zakudya ndipo sikumadetsa nkhaŵa. Kuganizira mofulumira m'masiku angapo apitawo ndi chakudya chomwe wadya kapena kupatsirana kumaphatikizapo kungapereke zifukwa zowonjezera kuti sitolo ikhoza kukhala ndi mtundu wodabwitsa.
Ngati kusintha kwa mtundu wa chembe sikungathe kufotokozedwa chifukwa cha zakudya, kumapitirira masiku angapo, kapena kumatsatiridwa ndi zizindikiro zina (monga kutsegula m'mimba , kudzimbidwa , kufooka, kapena chizungulire), kuyankhula ndi dokotala ayenera kukhala sitepe yotsatira .
Magazi a Frank muchitetezo kapena kupitirira magazi popanda chibowo kuchokera pansi ayenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala mwamsanga. Ngati pali kupweteka kwakukulu ndi kutayika kwa magazi, zingakhale zofunikira kupita ku chipinda chodzidzimutsa kapena kuitanitsa 911.
> Zotsatira:
> Johns Hopkins Ana Akuluakulu. "Kutsekemera m'mimba kapena Magazi mu Stolo." Yunivesite ya Johns Hopkins. 2013.
> Chitukuko cha National Diabetes ndi Matenda a Kumimba ndi Impso. "Kutsegula m'magazi a Digestive".