Zachidule za Chithandizo cha Fissures cha Anal Fissures

Nkhono ya feteleza ndi misozi yomwe ili mkati mwa ngalande ya anal. Kupumula koteroko kumapweteka kwambiri ndipo kumayambitsa magazi pamene muli ndi kayendedwe kake. Mutha kuwona magazi ofiira owala mu chimbudzi chanu kapena pa pepala lanu lakumbudzi. Ziphuphu zamatenda si zachilendo ndipo zimachitika pa msinkhu uliwonse.

Nkhono zapakati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zovuta kapena zosavuta. Zilonda zamatenda zamtunduwu zimangokhala zokhazokha ndi kuchiza mwamsanga, popanda kufunikira thandizo la mankhwala.

Zipsepse zamakono ndizo zomwe sizinachiritsidwe mkati mwa masabata sikisi. Mafupa omwe amatha kudwala amayamba kukhala ozama kuposa omwe ali ovuta.

Zindikirani: Chizindikiro chilichonse chokhala ndi magazi kuchokera ku rectum kapena anus chiyenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala kuti mudziwe bwinobwino.

Zizindikiro za Fissures ya Anal

• Ululu wopweteka
• Kuwongolera
• Kumva kupweteka kwapakati pa nthawi ya matumbo
• Magazi ofiira owala mu sitolo

Zifukwa za Fissures

Mafupa akale amayamba chifukwa cha vuto linalake loopsya kwa anus. Zoopsazi zakhala zikugwirizanitsidwa ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri zimangokhala zotsatira za sitima yolimba. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, pafupifupi kuti gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi aliwonse a fodya amayamba chifukwa cha kudzimbidwa. (Izi sizitsutsana ngati n'zotheka kukhala ndi chopondapo popanda kudzimbidwa.)

Zovuta zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi anus zingakhalenso chifukwa cha kutsegula m'mimba.

Ziphuphu zamagetsi zimaganiziranso kuti zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ngati pali vuto lalikulu mkatikati mwa sphincter ya anus.

Pali zikhalidwe zina za thanzi zomwe akuganiza kuti zikhoza kuwonjezera chiopsezo chokumana ndi matenda a anal:

• Kumangidwanso
• Hypothyroidism
• Kunenepa kwambiri
• Ziphuphu zam'deralo

Kupewa Matenda Achidakwa

Zomwe amadzipangira kuti muteteze ziboliboli zakale zimakhala zofanana ndi zomwe zimaletsa kuteteza magazi . Yesetsani kusunga chitseko chanu chofewa mwa kutenga zakudya zambiri komanso kumwa madzi ambiri.

Onetsetsani kuti muyeretsenso deralo mwachikondi.

Chithandizo cha Anal Fissures

Ngati muli ndi vutoli, mukhoza kupeza mpumulo ndikulimbikitsa machiritso pogwiritsa ntchito sitz bath . Kusunga chofunda chanu chofewa ndi kukhala wofatsa pamene kuyeretsa derali kudzathandizanso. Musayese kupewa kapena kusiya kubwereka kwa matumbo - izi zimangowonjezera choponderetsa ndi kukulitsa vutoli.

Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikupitirira, pangani chiwonetsero ndi dokotala wanu. Pali mankhwala ambiri omwe alipo:

• Opaleshoni - ndondomeko imatchedwa internal sphincterotomy (LIS)
• Mankhwala - kaya apamwamba kapena jekeseni
• Botox jekeseni

_Zotsatira

• _{Cheung, O. & Wald, A. "Kuyang'anira matenda a pansi pamutu" Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2004 19: 481-495.}
• _{Greenwald, D. "Kusokonezeka Kwambiri kwa Anus ndi Rectum: Mahomoni ndi Mafosholo" American College of Gastroenterology Inachitika pa May 4, 2016.}
• _{Mapel, D., Schum, M. & Von Worley, A. "Mliri wa matenda ndi matenda a ana a fositasi m'gulu la anthu" BMC Gastroenterology 2014 14: 129.}