Fecal impaction (FI) ndi malo olimbitsa thupi omwe munthu amakhala ndi chitseko chovuta kwambiri kotero kuti sichikhoza kupititsidwa ndi kayendedwe ka m'mimba. FI imapezeka nthawi imene munthu sanayambe kuyenda kwa masiku ambiri. Malo obisala amatha kukhala mu rectum.
Zizindikiro Zogwirizana
Kuphatikiza pa kusokonezeka kwa kudzimbidwa, munthu yemwe ali ndi FI akhoza kuwonanso:
- Mimba ya m'mimba
- Kupweteka m'mimba
- Dothi lamatope , ngati zotayirira zitsime zimayandikira kuzungulira chitseko choletsedwa
- Kutaya njala
- Nausea
- Kuthamanga
Nthawi zambiri, kusagwiritsidwa ntchito mosasinthika kungachititse kuti munthu akhale ndi thanzi lalikulu, monga matenda a zilonda zam'mimba kapena mafinya.
Zowopsa
Kawirikawiri FI imawoneka kwa okalamba omwe akukhala m'mabanja okalamba. Zitha kuchitikanso kwa ana, makamaka omwe amaletsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi nkhawa chifukwa chokhala ndi pathupi kapena kupeŵa chiopsezo chomwe chimachitika kuti phokoso likhale lopweteka. FI ikhozanso kudziwika ndi anthu omwe amagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikuyamba kukhala ndi matenda omwe amadziwika ngati matenda osokoneza bongo.
Magulu ena omwe ali pachiopsezo ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda, monga matenda a Alzheimer's kapena Parkinson, matenda a dementia, kuvulala kwa msana, kapena kupwetekedwa.
Mankhwala ambiri ali ndi vuto la kudzimbidwa, lomwe lingadzetse chiopsezo cha FI. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, palokha, kungachititse kuti munthu asamavutike.
Makhalidwe abwino ndi ogwira ntchito omwe amapezeka kumalo amtengowo angapangitsenso FI.
Chithandizo
Mzere woyamba wa mankhwala umaphatikizapo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa enemas ndi / kapena laxatives poyesera kuchepetsa chopondapo cholimba kuti chikhoze kupitsidwira. Pa milandu yovuta, kutsekedwa kwina kungafunike kuchotsedwa mwadongosolo ndi dokotala.
Kupewa
Chifukwa choti kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumakhala kotheka, njira zothandizira ndi zofunika. Kuwonjezera zakudya zamagetsi ndi madzi kumathandiza kwambiri. N'zosakayikitsa kuti dokotala akhoza kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mankhwala enaake osokoneza bongo, ndipo akhoza kulangiza kusintha kwa mankhwala alionse omwe akuthandizira kudzimbidwa. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungathandizenso.
Nthawi yoyenera Dokotala
Muyenera kulola dokotala wanu kudziwa ngati mukuganiza kuti matumbo anu amakhudzidwa. Muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga ngati mukupeza:
- Ululu waukulu wamimba
- Kusuntha kuchokera ku rectum
- Fever
Nathali
- Coprostasis
- Matenda owongolera
Zotsatira:
Obokhare, I. "Fecal Impaction: Chifukwa Chodera nkhaŵa?" Zipatala mu Colon ndi Rectal Surgery 2012 25: 53-58.
Minocha, A. & Adamec, C. (2011) The Encyclopedia of the Digestive System ndi Digestive Disorders (2nd Ed.) New York: Mfundo pa Fayilo.