Nthawi zina, anthu okhala ndi autism sangathe kuzindikira nkhope
Tangoganizani mukulephera kuzindikira nkhope ya amayi anu. Mwinamwake mumadziwa mawu a amayi anu, fungo lake, kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake ... koma nkhope yake sichikutanthauza kanthu kwa inu.
Uwu ndi nkhope yachinyengo, kapena prospopno, matenda omwe angakhale obadwa kapena ovulala ndi ubongo. Ngakhale zimachitika mwa anthu ambiri omwe si autistic, ndizofala pakati pa anthu okhala ndi vuto la autism spectrum .
Kaya mumachitcha prospopagnosia, nkhope ya agnosia, kapena kukumana ndi khungu, matendawa akhoza kukhala ofatsa (osakhoza kukumbukira nkhope zawo) kapena ovuta (osakhoza kuzindikira nkhope ngati yosiyana ndi chinthu).
Malingana ndi National Institutes for Neurological Disorders ndi Stroke,
"Prosopagnosia sichigwirizana ndi kukumbukira kukumbukira, kukumbukira kukumbukira, kusokonezeka maganizo, kapena kulephera kuphunzira. Prosopagnosia amaganiza kuti ndi chifukwa chosawonongeka, kuwonongeka, kapena kuwonongeka kwa gyrus yolondola. machitidwe omwe amachititsa kuti maonekedwe ndi kukumbukira nkhope ... Congenital prosopagnosia ikuwoneka kuti ikuyendetsa mabanja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale chifukwa cha kusintha kwa chibadwa kapena kuchotsedwa . "
Ngakhale kuti maso akhungu sindiwo "chizindikiro chachikulu" cha autism , si zachilendo kwa anthu ozungulira autism. Nthaŵi zina, kuyang'ana khungu kungakhale chifukwa cha kusowa chifundo kapena zovuta kwambiri ndi kusankhulana mawu.
Kodi mungawerenge bwanji nkhope pamene simungathe kusiyanitsa nkhope ndi chinthu, kapena mumudziwe munthu amene akuyankhula nanu?
Ngakhale kuti khungu lakumaso lingakhale lovuta kwa wokondedwa wanu ndi autism, n'zosavuta kusokoneza nkhope khungu ndi zizindikiro za autistic . Mwachitsanzo, ana ambiri omwe ali ndi autism amalephera kuyankha mawu osalankhula monga kusekerera, kukhumudwitsa, kapena "chinenero" cha nkhope - ngakhale amatha kuzindikira nkhope yomwe akuyang'ana.
Kulephera kwawo kuyankha kumakhudzana ndi zochepetsedwa za anthu m'malo momasuka ndi prosopagnosia. Kodi angadziwe nkhope ya munthu wokondedwa pa TV kapena chithunzi cha wachibale yemwe alibe ndondomeko yowonjezera? Ngati ndi choncho, akuzindikira nkhope - ndipo mwachiwonekere sakuvutika ndi ubongo wa nkhope.
Palibe chithandizo cha nkhope khungu. Ana omwe ali ndi khungu la maso angaphunzitsidwe njira zina zowonjezerapo monga kumvetsera zokhuza mtima kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono kukumbukira mayina popanda kumvetsetsa nkhope. Musanayambe maphunziro oterowo, ndikofunika kusiyanitsa chitsimikizo cha maso kuchokera ku zizindikiro zina zomwe zimakhala ndi maonekedwe ofanana, monga mavuto ndi kukhudzana ndi maso.
> Zotsatira:
> Barton JJ, Cherkasova MV, Wowonjezera R, Cox TA, O'Connor M, Manoach DS. "Kodi Odwala Ali ndi Matenda Okula Mwachitukuko Amayambitsa Prosopagnosic? Kuzindikira Kuzindikira kwa Asperger ndi Socialo-Emotional Processing Disorders." Ubongo. 2004 Aug; 127 (Pt 8): 1706-16.
> McConachie H. "Ubale pakati pa Asperger Syndrome ndi Prosopagnosia." Dev Med Child Neurol. 1995 Jun; 37 (6): 563-4.
> NINDS Prosopagnosia Page Tsamba. February 14, 2007.