Tobi - Tobramycin Inhalation Yothetsera

Tobi ndi mankhwala osokoneza mavitamini a tobamycin amene anapangidwa makamaka kuti azitsatira Pseudomonas aeruginosa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi cystic fibrosis . Tobi amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya m'mapapu, omwe amathandiza kuti mapapu apitirize kugwira ntchito komanso kupewa maulendo a nthawi yayitali.

Amene Tobi Ali

Anthu oposa 6 ali ndi cystic fibrosis omwe ali ndi P. aeruginosa m'mapapu awo.

Ndani sayenera kutenga Tobi

• Anthu omwe amadwala tobramycin kapena mankhwala ena opha tizilombo m'mabanja omwewo (aminoglycosides).
• Anthu omwe adachepa kwambiri mapapu (FEV ₁ <25%)

Momwe Mungatengere Tobi

Tobi amathandizidwa m'mapapo pogwiritsa ntchito makina otchedwa nebulizer. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa maola khumi ndi awiri. Pofuna kupewa kuteteza kusakanikirana, Tobi ayenera kutengedwera masiku makumi asanu ndi atatu (28) pa mankhwala omwe amatsatiridwa ndi masiku 28.

Kusungirako

Tobi ayenera kusungidwa m'firiji ngati kuli kotheka. Ngati firiji siilipo, Tobi akhoza kusungidwa pamalo amdima kutentha kwa madigiri mpaka madigiri 77. Tobi sayenera kutengeka ndi kutentha kwambiri kapena kuwala kwakukulu. Ngati yankho liri ndi particles kapena likuwoneka ngati mitambo, liyenera kutayidwa.

Zotsatira Zotsatira

Zotsatira zina zofala za Tobi zikuphatikizapo:

• Chikhure
• Mutu
• Kukoma kosangalatsa mkamwa
• Kuwopsya kapena kusintha kwa mawu

Malangizo a Chitetezo

Anthu ena omwe amachititsa Tobi atsimikiza kuti akumvetsera, zomwe zingakhale zosatha ngati zikuchitika.

Uzani dokotala mwamsanga ngati muli:

• Chizungulire
• Kulira mu makutu
• Kumva kuchepa

Tobi angayambitsenso bronchospasm, zomwe zimalepheretsa kupuma. Uzani dokotala mwamsanga ngati muli:

• Kukula kutsokomola
• Kupuma
• Kupuma pang'ono

Musanatenge Tobi, auzeni dokotala ngati:

• Kodi mankhwalawa ndi a Tobi kapena aminoglycoside antibitotics monga streptomycin, amikacin, kanamycin, neomycin, kapena gentamicin.
• Ali ndi pakati, kapena akukonzekera kutenga pakati
• Kodi akuyamwitsa
• Ali ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena chiwindi

Thandizo la zachuma

Kupereka kwa masiku 28 kwa Tobi kuli okwera mtengo, koma kuli ndi mapulani ambiri a inshuwalansi. Ngati mulibe inshuwalansi kapena inshuwalansi yanu siilikulembera Tobi, Novartis ili ndi pulogalamu yothandizira ngati mungakwanitse.

_Chitsime:

_{Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. Tobi Kulongosola Malangizo.December 2007.}