Njira Zowonongeka kwa Airway kwa Cystic Fibrosis

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi cystic fibrosis (CF) ndi matenda ena amagwiritsira ntchito mipando yapamwamba yamakono (HFCWO), omwe amadziwika kuti kayendedwe ka ndege, monga gawo la kayendetsedwe kake ka tsiku ndi tsiku.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala, mosakayikira muli ndi mafunso omwe mukufuna kuti muwayankhe musanayambe kudziwa ngati HFCWO ikuyenera inuyo kapena mwana wanu.

Nkhaniyi ikuyankha mafunso ena omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri (FAQs) akufunsa za machitidwewa.

Kodi Vest HFCWO Amawoneka Bwanji?

Mabala a HFCWO amawoneka ofanana ndi ma jekete a moyo wa masewera. Zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zofewa, zosinthasintha zofanana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa makapu a magazi. Chovalacho chili ndi pulasitiki imodzi yokha kapena iwiri yokhayokha yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa ndi makina ang'onoang'ono. Makina awiri odziwika bwino a maviketi awa ndi awa:

• Vest System, yopangidwa ndi Hill-Rom
• The SmartVest, yopangidwa ndi Electromed

Mitundu yatsopano ya zovala zomwe zimapangidwira m'makina amodzi osakanikirana omwe amalola kuti azitha kuyenda mosavuta popanda mipando yowonjezera kapena magetsi olemera:

• AffloVest - yopangidwa ndi International Biophysics Corporation

Kodi Vest Vests Ntchito?

Zolinga za mankhwala a HFCWO zimakhala zofanana ndi njira ina iliyonse yopezera kayendetsedwe ka ndege - kuthyola ntchentche ndikuthandizira kubwerera kumtunda, komwe kungathetsedwe kapena kuchotsedwa.

Makina ogwirizanitsidwa ndi chovalacho ndi mpweya wothandizira mpweya umene umatulutsa mpweya kuti ugwire mwamsanga ndi kutchinga chovalacho pafupifupi maulendo 25 pamphindi. Izi zimapangitsa kupanikizika kwaulemu ndi kugwedeza pachifuwa, chomwe chimapanga zinthu zitatu:

1. Zimathetsa ntchentche, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zochepa
2. Amapanga "chifuwa chaching'ono" m'mapapu, omwe amathandizira kukankhira ntchentche kunja

1. Amachititsa kuti cilia isamuke mofulumira, kuwathandiza kuti azisenza mosunthira kumtunda

Ndani Angagwiritse Ntchito Vest HFCWO?

Palibe chiwerengero cha zaka zing'onozing'ono zofunikira pa chithandizo cha HFCWO. Kawirikawiri, kamodzi ka chifuwa cha mwana ndi chachikulu chokwanira kuti chovalacho chikhale choyenera, akhoza kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito chovalacho.

Kodi Mtengo Wotsika Umakhala Wochuluka Motani?

Machitidwewa akhoza kukhala okwera mtengo kapena ovuta kupeza. Mitundu yatsopano ya chovalacho ingagwiritse ntchito pakati pa $ 15,000 ndi $ 20,000, ndipo nthawi zonse sizingaphimbidwe ndi inshuwaransi. Mwachitsanzo, makampani ambiri a inshuwalansi amafunika kupeza njira zina zowonongeka asanavomereze kulipira chovalacho. Mwachitsanzo, ena a inshuwalansi angafune zolemba za matenda opatsirana kawirikawiri kapena umboni wakuti njira zina zoyendetsera ndege zakhala zikuyesedwa ndi zochepa kapena zopanda phindu.

Kodi Ubwino ndi Mavuto a HFCWO Vest Therapy?

Kwa ena, chovalacho chimapereka njira yowonjezera kapena kuwonjezera pa chifuwa cha thupi (CPT), koma sikuti ndizofunikira kwa aliyense. Chigamulo chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a HFCWO kapena ayi ndi chisankho chozikidwa pa zokonda zawo ndi zotsalira za madokotala (onani chithunzi pansipa).

Kodi mungapeze bwanji chovala cha HFCWO?

Zovala za HFCWO zimapezeka ndi mankhwala. Ngati mukuganiza zogwiritsa ntchito chovalachi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kapena gulu lachipatala la mankhwala a CF.

> Zotsatira:

> Marks, JH "Zida Zowonongeka kwa Airways mu Cystic Fibrosis". Maphunziro a Zokwanira za Kuzizira. 2007; 8: 17-23.

> Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (Chovala).