Katemera wodwala matenda (CSD), omwe amatchedwa cat scratch fever, amachititsa zizindikiro zambiri ndipo zimakhudza maso anu. CSD ndi nthawi yomwe imawombera kapena kukwawa ndi mphaka. Matendawa amapezeka makamaka kwa ana aang'ono atakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi kamba. Ngakhale si zachilendo, CSD ikhoza kuyambitsa mikhalidwe yovuta ya diso.
Mmene Katemera Wosakaniza Amakhudzidwira Maso Anu
Ngakhale kuti si zachilendo, anthu ena omwe ali ndi CSD akhoza kukhala ndi zinthu izi:
- Oculoglandular Syndrome ya Parinaud:
- Anthu omwe ali ndi CSD nthawi zina amakhala ndi vuto la oculoglandular la Parinaud, lomwe limayambitsa conjunctivitis ndi mavhungwe ang'onoang'ono pamaso. Chiwopsezo ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes zingayambenso.
- Neuroretinitis:
- Nthawi zina CSD imayambitsa neuroretinitis, kapena kutupa kwa retina . Nthaŵi zina, anthu okhala ndi CDS-omwe amachititsa neuroretinitis amakhalanso ndi vuto lotchedwa anterior uveitis . Pogwiritsa ntchito diso, dokotala wanu amatha kuona kuphulika kwa madzi kumapangidwe ka nyenyezi yofanana ndi nyenyezi pamodzi ndi mitsempha yotupa ya optic.
Zizindikiro za Matenda Otsitsa Khungu
Zizindikiro za CSD sizingatheke kwa milungu ingapo pambuyo poyambira, chifukwa nthawi yotsitsimula imachokera masiku angapo kupita masabata angapo. Kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes kawirikawiri kumakhala, limodzi ndi khungu laling'ono la khungu kapena blister pamalo pomwe mphaka ikuwomba kapena kuluma.
Chilonda, chomwe nthawi zina chimakhala ngati kachilomboka, chimakhala chizindikiro choyamba cha CSD.
Zizindikiro zina zomwe zingakhalepo ndi izi:
- Mutu
- Kutopa
- Fever
- Lymph node ikuphulika pafupi ndi kukongola kapena kuluma
- Kusokonezeka kwathunthu (malaise)
- Kusamba maselo amphongo
- Mphuno yotukulidwa
- Kutaya njala
- Chikhure
- Kutaya thupi
Zifukwa za Katemera Kuwopsa Matenda
CSD imayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya a bartonella. Mabakiteriya amafalitsidwa kudzera mu kuluma kapena kukwatulidwa kwa khate. Mabakiteriya angathenso kupatsirana ndi mpeni wathyola kupyola khungu losweka kapena maso. Zimaganizirika kuti amphaka amapeza mabakiteriya ndi utitiri wodwala ngakhale utitiri wodwala suwulula matendawa mwachindunji kwa anthu.
Kuchiza kwa Matenda a Khungu Oyamba
Dokotala wanu akhoza kudziwa kachilombo ka CSD ndi mayeso a enzyme ya ma laboratory. Mwa anthu ena omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino, CSD kawirikawiri imapita ndekha mkati mwa milungu ingapo popanda kuchipatala. Komabe, mikhalidwe yowonjezereka ingapangitse - monga matenda a oculoglandular a Parinaud, matenda a neuroretinitis kapena machitidwe ochiritsira - omwe amafuna mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe amamwa mankhwala.
Ngati mumakhala ndi zizindikiro za CSD mukamacheza kwambiri ndi mphaka, onani dokotala wanu.
> Chitsime:
> Sowka, Joseph W, Andrew S Gurwood ndi Alan G. Kabat. The Handbook of Ocular Disease Management, Supplement kuti Awonenso Optometry. April 15, 2010.