Kuzindikira kwa Bronchiectasis

Kumvetsetsa Momwe Bronchiectasis Amadziwira

Bronchiectasis ndi imodzi mwa matenda a m'mapapo omwe amatchedwa COPD kapena matenda osokoneza bongo. Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuti munthu azindikire kuti bronchiectasis, monga momwe zizindikiro za bronchiectasis nthawi zambiri zimalakwika chifukwa cha matenda ena a mapapu, monga matenda aakulu a mphuno , mphumu kapena chibayo.

Ngati dokotala akudandaula kuti ali ndi bronchiectasis, mayesero otsatirawa angapangidwe kuti atsimikizidwe kuti:

1 -

Mbiri ndi Thupi

Chinthu choyamba chimene dokotala wanu angachite ndikutenga mbiri yakale ndikuyesa. Izi zikuphatikizapo kufunsa mafunso okhudza mbiri yaumoyo wanu ndi zochitika zowonongeka kwapansi, monga utsi wa ndudu, kuipitsa mpweya ndi malo ogwira ntchito ku mankhwala ndi njira zina zapansi. Mutu wazeng'onong'ono udzaphatikizapo kumvetsera mapapu anu ndi stethoscope, ndikuyang'ana khoma lanu lachifuwa chifukwa cha zovuta.

Zambiri

2 -

Ntchito Yowonongeka Imayesedwa

Kuyeza kwapulogalamu yamaphunziro kumathandiza dokotala kuyesa mapapu anu ndikuwona kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka komwe kulipo m'mapapu anu. Pali mitundu itatu ya mapulogalamu a mapulmasi omwe amathandizira kupanga matenda a bronchiectasis ndi mitundu ina ya COPD:

• Spirometry
• Kutayika kwa Kulimbitsa Maphunziro
• Thupi Plethysmography

Zambiri

3 -

Chifuwa cha X Ray

Kawirikawiri, zovuta m'mapapu chifukwa cha COPD siziwonekera mpaka kuwonongeka kwakukulu. Choncho, pamene chifuwa cha X-ray sichingapereke chitsimikiziro cha bronchiectasis kapena mitundu ina ya COPD, imathandiza kuthandizira imodzi.

• Kodi Chifuwa Changa Chimaonetsa COPD?

Zambiri

4 -

Chifuwa CT

Ngakhale kuti sizoloŵezi kachitidwe kake ka bronchiectasis, dokotala wanu akhoza kulamula chifuwa chachikulu ngati muli ndi kusintha kwa matenda, matendawa sali kuthetsa, kapena mukukonzekera opaleshoni.

Zambiri

5 -

Chikhalidwe cha Nkhanza

Anthu omwe ali ndi bronchiectasis amakhala odwala matenda opatsirana kawirikawiri. Chikhalidwe chamtundu chimathandizira kudziwa mabakiteriya enieni mu ntchofu, zomwe zingayambitse mankhwala ochiritsira.

6 -

Kuyesedwa kwa Zowonjezereka

Musanayambe kudziwa kuti bronchiectasis ndi ndani, dokotala wanu angayesenso kukumana ndi zinthu monga, cystic fibrosis kapena chifuwa chachikulu . Izi zidzakuthandizani kutulutsa, kapena kutsimikizira, kuti mumapezeka kuti bronchiectasis.