Mayesero a Kulimbana ndi Matope Angathandize Dokotala Wanu Amadziŵa Zambiri Zochitika
Kuyezetsa magazi kumapangitsa kuti mapapu anu azigwira bwino ntchito yawo. Pamene mupuma mapapu anu atenge mpweya, umene umadutsa m'magazi anu ndipo umathamangitsidwa ndi mapapu anu monga carbon dioxide. Mayesero ojambulidwa ndi mapuloteni amayerekezera kuchuluka kwa mpweya monoxide mumlengalenga umene mumapanga poyerekezera ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya umene mumakhala nawo.
Mayeserowa angathandize wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti adziwe momwe mpweya umapitsidwira kuchokera ku alveoli , mapepala ang'onoang'ono a mpweya m'mapapu anu, kulowa m'magazi anu.
Kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi mapapu amphamvu, wathanzi, mpweya wotsika kwambiri wa carbon monoxide udzakhalapo mu mpweya wotulutsa mpweya kuposa momwe unaliri mu mpweya wotayidwa. Izi ndi chifukwa mapapu amatha kufalitsa, kapena kukonza, mafuta ambiri. Kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi mapapu ochepa, ntchito yambiri ya carbon monoxide idzasiyidwa mumlengalenga.
Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuyezetsa kufalikira kwa m'mapapo kuti athandizidwe kudziwa zomwe zimakhudza mapapo, kuphatikizapo COPD , asthma , emphysema , pulmonary hypertension , ndi sarcoidosis . Kuyezetsa magazi kumawunikira kuti adziwe matenda kapena kuyang'ana momwe mukuchitira mutapezeka.
Kodi Kuyesedwa kwa Mphungu Kumayendetsedwa Bwanji?
Mayeso anu akhoza kuchitidwa ku ofesi ya dokotala ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito. Mudzakhala pansi ndi kuvala mawu omwe amamangirirana mozungulira kunja kwa milomo yanu. Muyeneranso kuvala zikhomo pamphuno kuti muzitsine kuti musapume kupyolera muzomwemo.
Pa yeseso lenileni, mumayambitsa mpweya wochepa wa carbon monoxide, gwiritsani mpweya wanu kwa masekondi khumi, kenako mutuluke mwamsanga. Kenako mpweya wotulutsa mpweya umafufuzidwa kuti uone momwe carbon monoxide imagwiritsira ntchito thupi lanu panthawi yopuma.
Kukonzekera Mayeso Anu Kulimbana Kwambiri
Ngati dokotala wakukonzerani kuyesera kufalitsa, mupitirize kusuta fodya maola anayi kapena asanu musanayese.
Muyeneranso kupewa kudya chakudya chilichonse cholemetsa musanayese.
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito bronchodilators kapena inhalers, onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti muwone ngati mungagwiritse ntchito pa tsiku lanu. Nthaŵi zambiri, dokotala wanu adzakufunsani kuti musawagwiritse ntchito, chifukwa izi zidzachititsa kuti zotsatira za mayesero zikhale zolondola. Chiyesocho n'chosavuta kuchita ndipo sichimachititsa ngozi zambiri.
Kumvetsa Zotsatira Zanu
Zotsatira zachizolowezi za mayesowa zimayikidwa muyezo wa mapapu ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa msinkhu wanu, kugonana, ndi msinkhu. Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito muyezo umenewu, kuphatikizapo umoyo wanu wonse, kuthandiza kuthandizira mavuto aliwonse a mapapo omwe mungakhale nawo. Kuti wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adziwitse molondola, mayeso ena a pulmonary kapena zojambula zingathe kulamulidwa kuwonjezera pa mayeso ofalitsidwa m'mapapo.
Ngati muwona mawu akuti "DLCO" pamakalata anu kapena zotsatira, zimangokhala zochepa zokha kuti mapapu a carbon monoxide asokoneze mphamvu, zomwe zimayesedwa poyerekeza.
Chitsime:
Laibulale ya National National Medicine. Kuyesera Kulimbana ndi Kulimbitsa Thupi Zolembazo. 2016.