Musayime kapena taper prednisone popanda malangizo a dokotala wanu
Prednisone ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri oletsa kutupa matenda a nyamakazi ndi zina. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali, kapena kuchuluka kwa mankhwala kungawononge zotsatira zolakwika. Prednisone iyenera kutengedwa malinga ndi malangizo. Pofuna kupewa katemera wa mankhwalawa ngati mankhwalawa atha, ayenera kupatsidwa malinga ndi ndondomeko yomwe dokotala wanu adanena.
Musayime kapena taper prednisone popanda thandizo la dokotala.
Kuchepetsa Kuthetsa Steroids
Kutaya mankhwala a steroid kuyenera kuchitidwa pang'onopang'ono, wotchedwa taper. Chosiyana ndi ngati aperekedwa kwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Nthawi iyi idzakhala yosiyana ndipo idzadalira dokotala wanu. Ndondomeko yamakono imapatsa nthawi kuti thupi lanu lisinthe pamene likuchepetsanso kupanga cortisol pamene mukudya prednisone.
Kupopera Kumachepetsa Zizindikiro Zotulutsa Prednisone
Malinga ndi katswiri wa mafupa a mafupa a zinyama, Scott J. Zashin, "Ndimalemba ngati wodwala atenga mankhwalawa kwa masiku osachepera atatu. Chifukwa chachikulu chokhala ndi taper pang'onopang'ono n'chakuti odwala akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro za steroid kapena kutuluka kwa prednisone. kupweteka kwa minofu, kutopa, kupweteka mutu, kutentha thupi, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kunyoza, ndi kusanza. Kusagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu kwa anthu omwe akhala pa steroid kwa nthawi yayitali kungayambitse zizindikiro zoopsa chifukwa chakuti steroids thupi latsekedwa. "
Steroids ndi awa:
- Kutaya (prednisolone)
- Deltasone (prednisone)
- Medrol (methylprednisolone)
- Celestone (betamethasone)
- Cortone (cortisone)
- Cortef (hydrocortisone)
- Decadron (dexamethasone)
- Kenacort (triamcinolone)
Chikopa cha Zamankhwala Chamankhwala Chikhoza Kuchenjeza za Zizindikiro Zotsutsa Prednisone
Anthu omwe amatenga steroid nthawi zonse kuti apeze matendawa angafunikire kulimbikitsidwa ndi mankhwala pa nthawi ya nkhawa, monga opaleshoni kapena matenda aakulu.
Dr. Zashin adalangiza kuti, "Ndikulangiza odwala anga kuti adgule chithandizo chamankhwala kuchipatala chawo ngati atachita ngozi ndipo sangathe kupereka mbiri yachipatala."
Ndondomeko Yowonjezerapo Yothandizira Kuthetsa Prednisone Kuchokera
Ndondomekoyi idzakhala yosiyana malinga ndi momwe munthu wakhala akutengera steroids kwa nthawi yaitali. Nthawi yayitali pa steroid, pang'onopang'ono taper. Dr. Zashin nthawi zambiri amawagwedeza odwala ake:
- Ndi mamiligiri 5-milligram pamene akutenga mamiligalamu osachepera 40 a prednisone
- Ndi mamita 2.5 milligram increments pamene amafika mamiligalamu 20 a prednisone
- Ndilimita 1-milligram kamodzi akafika ma milligrams khumi
Dr. Zashin amasankha kuchepetsa mlingo tsiku ndi tsiku kwa odwala omwe sanatenge steroids kwa nthawi yaitali. Mlingowo umachepa pamwezi pokhapokha ngati wodwalayo akhala pa mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali.
Pamene anthu amayamba kuchepetsa mlingo, ndizodziwikiratu kuti munthu amatha kupuma kapena kutopa. Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri zimathetsa masiku awiri mpaka asanu ndi awiri. Ngati zizindikiro sizingathetse, dokotala angasankhe kuwonjezera mlingo wake pang'onopang'ono ndi kugwiranso pang'onopang'ono. Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lochotsa steroids ngakhale osakaniza matepi a milligram imodzi yokha.
Nthaŵi zina, kugwiritsira ntchito tsiku lililonse kungakhale kopindulitsa. Mwachitsanzo, m'malo molemba ma milligrams mpaka 3 milligrams ya prednisone, dokotala akhoza kulamula kutenga 4 milligrams tsiku limodzi ndi 3 milligrams tsiku lotsatira kwa sabata imodzi (mwachitsanzo, tsiku lina lopatsirana). Ndiye, ngati apambana, dokotala akhoza kupereka mamiligalamu 4 tsiku limodzi ndi 2 milligrams lotsatira ndi zina zotero mpaka ma milligrams 4 tsiku lililonse (mwachitsanzo, 4 milligrams tsiku ndi tsiku lotsatira). Dokotala akupitirizabe kuchepetsa mlingo pa tsiku lina lomwelo.
Mankhwala Ofanana
Malingana ndi "Pill Book," pogwiritsira ntchito mamiligalamu 5 a prednisone ngati maziko oyerekeza, mayendedwe ofanana a corticosteroids ena ndi awa:
- 0.6 milligrams mpaka 0,75 milligrams a betamethasone
- Cortisone 25 milligrams
- 0.75 milligrams a dexamethasone
- 20 milligrams ya hydrocortisone
- 4 milligrams ya methylprednisolone
- 5 milligrams of prednisolone
- 4 milligrams a triamcinolone
Mukhozanso kuwona chojambulira cha corticosteroid.
> Zotsatira:
> Chang-Miller A. Prednisone Kulekerera: N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukupunthwa Pang'onopang'ono? Chipatala cha Mayo. Chiwongola dzanja
> Silverman HM. Pill Book . New York: Mabuku a Bantam; 2012.
> Zashin SJ. Kucheza, January 2006.